1234
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Years: 1231 1232 1233 - 1234 - 1235 1236 1237 |
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Decades: 1200s 1210s 1220s - 1230s - 1240s 1250s 1260s |
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Centuries: 12th century - 13th century - 14th century |
1234 by topic | |
Politics | |
State leaders - Sovereign states | |
Birth and death categories | |
Births - Deaths | |
Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
Establishments - Disestablishments | |
Art and literature | |
1234 in poetry |
Gregorian calendar | 1234 MCCXXXIV |
Ab urbe condita | 1987 |
Armenian calendar | 683 ԹՎ ՈՁԳ |
Bahá'í calendar | -610 – -609 |
Berber calendar | 2184 |
Buddhist calendar | 1778 |
Burmese calendar | 596 |
Chinese calendar | 3870/3930-11-30 (癸巳年十一月三十日) — to —
3871/3931-12-10(甲午年十二月初十日) |
Coptic calendar | 950 – 951 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1226 – 1227 |
Hebrew calendar | 4994 – 4995 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1289 – 1290 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1156 – 1157 |
- Kali Yuga | 4335 – 4336 |
Holocene calendar | 11234 |
Iranian calendar | 612 – 613 |
Islamic calendar | 631 – 632 |
Japanese calendar | |
Korean calendar | 3567 |
Thai solar calendar | 1777 |
This article is about the year 1234. For the single by Feist, see 1234 (song).
Contents |
[edit] Events
- February 9 — Song Dynasty Chinese and Mongolian armies occupy the Jurchen capital at Caizhou, marking the collapse of the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234).
- Mali begins a revolt against its oppressors.
- Saint Dominic is canonized.
- Pope Gregory IX calls for a crusade against Bosnia, and replaces the Bogumil Bosnian Bishop with a Catholic Dominican German, Johann.
- Pope Gregory IX releases the Nova Compilatio Decretalium.
- King Andrew II of Hungary proclaims herzeg Coloman as Ban of Bosnia, who passes it on to Prijezda, a cousin of Ban Matej Ninoslav (1234 to 1239), despite Matej being the legitimate Ban of Bosnia.
[edit] Births
- Abaqa Khan, Mongol emperor of Persia (d. 1282)
- Imam Nawawi Prominent Muslim Scholar
[edit] Deaths
- April 16 - Richard Marshal, 3rd Earl of Pembroke (dob. unknown)
- June 18 - Emperor Chūkyō of Japan (b. 1218)
- August 31 - Emperor Go-Horikawa of Japan (b. 1212)
- Alan, Lord of Galloway
- Stefan Radoslav, King of Serbia (b. 1192)
[edit] Monarchs
- Aragon - James I King of Aragon and count of Barcelona (reigned from 1213 to 1276)
- Castile - Ferdinand III, the Saint King of Castile and Leon (reigned from 1217 to 1252)
- Navarre - Sancho VII the Strong King of Navarre (reigned from 1194 to 1234)