1-Amino-2-propanol
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1-Amino-2-propanol[1] | |
---|---|
IUPAC name | 1-Aminopropan-2-ol |
Other names | Isopropanolamine Monoisopropanolamine Threamine |
Abbreviations | MIPA |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | [78-96-6] |
PubChem | |
SMILES | CC(CN)O |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | C3H9NO |
Molar mass | 75.10966 |
Density | 0.973 g/mL |
Melting point |
-2 °C, 271 K, 28 °F |
Boiling point |
160 °C, 433 K, 320 °F |
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
1-Amino-2-propanol is a secondary amino alcohol. It can be prepared by the addition of aqueous ammonia to propylene oxide.
1-Amino-2-propanol is an intermediate in the synthesis of a variety of pharmaceutical drugs and is the very basic building block of the opioid, methadone.
[edit] Reactions
1-Dimethylamino-2-propanol can be synthesized via Eschweiler-Clarke methylation of 1-amino-2-propanol using formic acid and formaldehyde[citation needed].
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Amino-2-propanol at Sigma-Aldrich