Žiar nad Hronom

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Coordinates: 48°35′03″N 18°51′39″E / 48.58417, 18.86083
Žiar nad Hronom
Town
none Aluminium processing plant in Žiar nad Hronom
Aluminium processing plant in Žiar nad Hronom
Country Flag of Slovakia Slovakia
Region Banská Bystrica
District Žiar nad Hronom
Tourism region Pohronie
River Hron
Elevation 265 m (869 ft)
Coordinates 48°35′03″N 18°51′39″E / 48.58417, 18.86083
Area 39.06 km² (15.08 sq mi)
Population 19,750 (31 December 2005)
Density 506 /km² (1,311 /sq mi)
First mentioned 1075
Mayor Ivan Černaj (independent)
Timezone CET (UTC+1)
 - summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 965 00
Area code +421-45
Car plate ZH
Location of Žiar nad Hronom in Slovakia
Location of Žiar nad Hronom in Slovakia
Location of Žiar nad Hronom in Slovakia
Location of Žiar nad Hronom in the Banská Bystrica Region
Location of Žiar nad Hronom in the Banská Bystrica Region
Location of Žiar nad Hronom in the Banská Bystrica Region
Wikimedia Commons: Žiar nad Hronom
Statistics: MOŠ/MIS
Website: www.ziar.sk

Žiar nad Hronom (German: Heiligenkreuz, Hungarian: Garamszentkereszt, until 1920 Svätý Kríž and until 1955 Svätý Kríž nad Hronom) is a town in Banská Bystrica Region, Slovakia.

Contents

[edit] Geography

It is located in the Žiar Basin, on the Hron river, around 40 km from Banská Bystrica and 170 km from Bratislava. In addition to the main settlement with in 1969 annexed Horné Opatovce village, the town also has "parts" of Šášovské Podhradie (annexed 1971)

[edit] History

The first written record about area was in 1075 in a document of Benedictine abbey in Hronský Beňadik. A settlement with name Cristur was first mentioned in 1237, which became a town in 1246. The town was renamed from Svätý Kríž nad Hronom to its current name in 1955.

[edit] Economy

The main employer is the metallurgy factory company Slovalco, formerly called Závody Slovenského národného povstania ("Slovak National Uprising Works"), built in the 1950s.

[edit] Demographics

According to the 2001 census, the town had 19,945 inhabitants. 94.27% of inhabitants were Slovaks, 1.97% Roma, 0.95% Czechs and 0.69% Hungarians.[1] The religious make-up was 62.07% Roman Catholics, 25.54% people with no religious affiliation and 3.19% Lutherans.[1]

[edit] Partner towns

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Municipal Statistics. Statistical Office of the Slovak republic. Retrieved on 2007-12-20.

[edit] External links