Ōgon Bat
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Ōgon Bat (黄金 バット Ōgon Batto?) (lit. "Golden Bat"), also known as Phantaman or Phantoma, is a seminal Japanese superhero created by writer Ichiro Suzuki and illustrator Takeo Nagamatsu in 1930. Ōgon Bat is probably the first Japanese superhero. Some sources say that the character first appeared in a pulp novel, while others say that he debuted in Kamishibai, a traveling show in which a sequence of pictures is narated by a storyteller.[citation needed] He was popular enough to survive the decline of kamishibai following World War 2, being translated into manga and anime form.
A live action movie was filmed in 1966, starring Sonny Chiba. A 52 episode anime series was produced a year later.
Ōgon Bat was golden, had a skeletal face and muscular body. He wore a high collared black and red cape and carried a pointed scepter that was able to conjure lightning and cause minor earthquakes. His appearance would be heralded by a little golden bat flying in, followed by a spooky, reverberating laughter that seemed to come from everywhere.
Ōgon Bat was actually a protector from Ancient Atlantis, who was put into suspended animation in an Egyptian-like sarcophagus (probably hinting at the pseudoscientific rumor that Atlanteans were the originators of Egyptian civilization), to be awakened in the future to fight the forces of evil.
In modern times, Ōgon Bat had been discovered by Prof. Yamatone's family and a little orphan girl called Marie in a tomb in modern Egypt. The tomb's inscription described him as a “god of justice and protector of the weak”. When Yamatone's family was threatened by Gorgo (Dr. Zero's main henchman) Marie started to cry and beg for help. Her tears fell on Ōgon Bat's body and re-animated him. From then on, he would come whenever Marie would ask for his help.
His main antagonist was Dr. Zero, the leader of a crime syndicate bent on world domination. Dr. Zero wore a black mask with Batman-like ears and had 4 different colored cat eyes which could fire deadly beams. He also had no lower body, and hovered around atop a mini-flying saucer. Dr. Zero also had a metal pincer in place of his right hand and had a habit of booming his name “ZEEEEEEEEEEEERO”.
Ōgon Bat's other great villain was Dr. Death, a somewhat darker version of himself who he was supposedly created to fight.
Ōgon Bat was known as Fantasmagórico in most of Latin America, Fantomas in Brazil, Fantaman in the Italian dub and Phantoma in Australia.
In Brazil, the series arrived without an intro and one was quickly spliced together by Cinecastro using scenes from an episode and the theme from another cartoon, Journey to the Center of the Earth. This was also the case for at least 2 other anime series: Shadow Boy and Paaman (Super Dinamo).
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[edit] Inspiration
In their anime iteration, both Ōgon Bat and his dark counterpart Dr.Death bear a striking resemblance to "Skull-Head" Kathulos, an Atlantean sorcerer that is awakened from a state of suspended animation within a case in Egypt during modern times in a tale writen by Conan's creator Robert E. Howard.The story was first published in the pulp magazine Weird Tales, October-December 1929. [1]
"– but, oh God, the face! A skull to which no vestige of flesh seemed to remain but on which taut brownish-yellow skin grew fast, etching out every detail of that terrible death's head. The forehead was high and in a way magnificent, but the head was curiously narrow through the temples, and from under penthouse brows great eyes glimmered like pools of yellow fire."
- The Secret of Atlantis
[edit] List of Episodes:
- Ice Terror
- Slavery
- The Giant Robot
- Man Eating Plants
- Mysterious Melons
- The African Mystery
- The Space Monster
- The Golden Worm
- The Battle of Uranus Island
- The Egptian Treasure
- The Mystery of the Exhilarating Mushrooms
- The Snow Woman
- The Black Cat
- The Flying Saucer
- Ghilton, The Man of Stone
- Galgar the Monster
- Titan the Terrible
- Doctor Death
- The Magic Pearl
- The Blue Flame
- The Dragon Stone
- The Black Mask
- The Atomic Pearl
- Invasion of Robots
- The Deadly Rays
- The Trap
- The Ghost Woman
- The Space Bat
- The Robot Olympics
- The Ghost
- Desert of Death
- The Invisible Monster
- The Hands of Death
- The Monster of the Volcano
- The Factory of Volcanoes
- The Sea Monster
- Island of Terror
- The Deadly Jungle
- The Cursed Cloud
- The Secret of Diamond
- The Witch
- The Cyclops
- The Lion Man
- The Trainer of Monsters
- The Witch and The Monster
- The Ambush
- The Society of Assassins
- Mysterious Vampire Men
- The Circus of Monsters
- The Kidnapping of Terry
- The End of Dr. Zero
[edit] Notes and references
This article does not cite any references or sources. (May 2007) Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed. |