Ġnejna Bay
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ġnejna Bay (IPA: [dʒˈnɛjna]) is a popular tourist destination located about 1 kilometer from the village of Mġarr on the western coast of Malta. The beach surrounding the bay is mostly sandy.
|
A secluded strip of shore under the steep cliff on the northern side of the bay is a popular nudist beach, although the practice is technically illegal in Malta and frowned upon by the conservative Catholic population. [1] Ġnejna is occasionally referred to in tourist guidebooks as Malta's main gay beach.[2]
Ġnejna is notable for its striking clay slopes and limestone cliffs. These serve as the headlands for one of Malta's few remaining perennial freshwater springs, that runs through Wied il-Ġnejna. Although the valley is a protected area, its watercourse is considered at risk due to illegal damming and tapping.[3]
On June 30, 2007, a boat with 26 illegal immigrants was intercepted at Ġnejna Bay by Maltese authorities. [4]
[edit] Fishing
Ġnejna Bay is known as a center of artisanal fishing using traditional techniques such as attracting fish with lamps during nocturnal escapades. [5]
[edit] Fortifications
The bay is dominated by a tall, rocky outcrop crowned by Lippia Tower (also known as Ta’ Lippia or Ġnejna Watch Tower), built in 1637 upon orders by Grand Master Juan de Lascaris-Castellar.[6] Lippia Tower formed part of the intricate coastal defence network constructed by the Knights of St. John. Watchguards housed in Lippia Tower and a nearby tower at Għajn Tuffieħa, would communicate with the inland Binġemma Tower by means of flags by day and bonfires by night, which would, in turn, raise the alarm in the walled city of Mdina when corsairs were sighted off the western coast of Malta.
Ġnejna also features a WWII-era pillbox, camouflaged to look like a typical local farmhouse.[7]
[edit] The Legend of Castello Zammitello
The road leading down towards Ġnejna Bay features Castello Zammitello, a fortified house built in the Norman style.[8] According to local legend, Lucia, the only daughter of a certain Baron Bernardo Zammit, disappeared from her bedroom on the morning of her wedding to a wealthy Sicilian count, some 300 years ago. Believing that Lucia had been abducted by corsairs, the Baron mounted an armed search of Ġnejna Bay, which proved futile. One year later, the bells of a local church started tolling unexpectedly, and a vision of the missing Lucia, clad in a nun’s habit, appeared before the altar. She told the villagers that she had run away from home to avoid marrying the elderly Count and, having taken nun's vows, had spent the past year tending to the wounded in a foreign land until she was killed by a stray arrow.[9]
Castello Zammitello, which was more recently the home of the noble Sant Cassia family, gained notoriety on 27 October 1988 as the site of Baron Francis Sant Cassia's murder, a crime which remains shrouded in mystery.[10]
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- ^ [1] – Malta Today, July 21, 2002
- ^ Victor Paul Borg, The Rough Guide to Malta & Gozo (London: Rough Guides Ltd., 2001), at p. 173.
- ^ V. Axiak, E. Mallia, V. Gauci, P.J. Schembri, A. Mallia, A.J. Vella, State of the Environment Report for Malta, 1998, at pages 153, 182, 232, 235, 236 - Retrieved on July 28, 2007
- ^ [2] – Malta Media – Retrieved on July 26, 2007
- ^ [3] – University of Malta, Department of Biology – Retrieved July 26, 2007
- ^ Christian Formosa, "A Military History of Malta" – University of Malta, Faculty of Education – Retrieved on July 26, 2007
- ^ Christian Formosa, "A Military History of Malta" – University of Malta, Faculty of Education – Retrieved on July 28, 2007
- ^ Christian Formosa, "A Military History of Malta" – University of Malta, Faculty of Education – Retrieved on July 28, 2007
- ^ Corinthia Hotels International, "The Legend of Castello Zamittello"
- ^ Kurt Sansone and Matthew Vella, "Sant Cassia murder: Man Arraigned," online at MaltaToday (April 9, 2006) - Retrieved July 28, 2007]