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Álvaro III Nimi a Mpanzu, also known as Álvaro III Mbiki a Mpanzu, ruled as king or manikongo of the Kingdom of Kongo from August of 1615 to May 4, 1622. Prior to becoming king, he had served as Duke of Mbamba.[1] Like his predecessor, Bernardo II he was a son of King Álvaro II.[2] King Álvaro III was the fourth ruler from the royal house of Kwilu established by King Álvaro I. In 1622, Álvaro III died while his son, Ambrosio, was too young to become king. The nobles elected the Duke of Mbamba to the post of mwenekongo, ushering the short dynasty of the House of Nsundi.
[edit] References
- ^ Battell, Andrew and Samuel Purchas: The Strange Adventures of Andrew Battell of Leigh, in Angola and the Adjoining Regions", page 137. The Hakluyt Society, 1901
- ^ Battell, Andrew and Samuel Purchas: The Strange Adventures of Andrew Battell of Leigh, in Angola and the Adjoining Regions", page 137. The Hakluyt Society, 1901
[edit] See also
Rulers of the Kingdom of Kongo |
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Early Awenekongo (1390-1567) |
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Awenekongo of the Kwilu kanda (1567-1622) |
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Awenekongo of the Nkanga a Mvika kanda (1622-1626) |
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Mwenekongo of the Kwilu kanda (1626-1636) |
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Awenekongo of the Kimpanzu kanda (1636) |
Álvaro V of Kongo
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Awenekongo of the Kinlaza kanda (1636-1665) |
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Civil War Awenekongo (1665-1678) |
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Post-Civil War states |
Kibangu (1669-1709): Garcia III of Kibangu · André I of Kibangu · Manuel Afonso of Kibangu · Álvaro X of Kibangu · Pedro IV of Kongo
Mbamba Lovata (1678-1715): Manuel of Lovata
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Awenekongo after
the recapture of São Salvador (1709-1891) |
Pedro IV of Kongo · Manuel II of Kongo · Garcia IV of Kongo · Manuel II of Kongo · Garcia IV of Kongo · Nicolau I of Kongo · Afonso IV of Kongo · António II of Kongo · Sebastião I of Kongo · Pedro V of Kongo · Álvaro XI of Kongo · José I of Kongo · Afonso V of Kongo · Álvaro XII of Kongo · Alexio I of Kongo · Joaquim I of Kongo · Henrique I of Kongo · Garcia V of Kongo · André II of Kongo · Henrique II of Kongo · Álvaro XII of Kongo · Pedro VI of Kongo
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Awenekongo after
1881 vassalage treaty with Portugal (1891-1914) |
Álvaro XIV of Kongo · Henrique III of Kongo · Pedro VII of Kongo · Manuel Nkomba of Kongo · Manuel III of Kongo
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