World record progression 400m freestyle

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The first World Record in the Men's 400 metres Freestyle in long course (50 metres) swimming was recognised by the International Swimming Federation (FINA) in ?. In the short course (25 metres) swimming events the world's governing body recognizes world records since March 3, 1991.

Contents

[edit] Men

[edit] Long Course

# TIME SWIMMER DATE EVENT PLACE
011 5:36.85:36.8 Taylor, HenryFlag of United Kingdom Henry Taylor 01908-07-16 16 July 1908 1908 Summer Olympics Flag of England London, England ?
022 5:35.85:35.8 Battersby, ThomasFlag of United Kingdom Thomas Battersby 01911-09-21 21 September 1911 ? Flag of England London, England ?
033 5:29.05:29.0 Kenyery, AlajosFlag of Hungary Alajos Kenyery 01912-04-21 21 April 1912 ? Flag of Germany Magdeburg, Germany ?
044 5:28.45:28.4 Las-Torres, BélaFlag of Hungary Béla Las-Torres 01912-06-05 05 June 1912 ? Flag of Hungary Budapest, Hungary ?
055 5:24.45:24.4 Hodgson, GeorgeFlag of Canada George Hodgson 01912-07-14 14 July 1912 1912 Summer Olympics Flag of Sweden Stockholm, Sweden ?
066 5:21.65:21.6 Hatfield, JackFlag of United Kingdom Jack Hatfield 01912-09-26 26 September 1912 ? Flag of England London, England ?
077 5:14.65:14.6 Ross, NormanFlag of United States Norman Ross 01919-10-09 09 October 1919 ? Flag of United States Los Angeles,California, USA ?
088 5:14.45:14.4 Ross, NormanFlag of United States Norman Ross 01921-09-25 25 September 1921 ? Flag of United States Brighton Beach,New York, USA [1]
099 5:11.85:11.8 Borg, ArneFlag of Sweden Arne Borg 01922-04-09 09 April 1922 ? Flag of Sweden Stockholm, Sweden ?
1010 5:06.65:06.6 Weissmuller, JohnnyFlag of United States Johnny Weissmuller 01922-06-22 22 June 1922 ? Flag of United States Honolulu,Hawaii, USA ?
1111 4:57.04:57.0 Weissmuller, JohnnyFlag of United States Johnny Weissmuller 01923-03-06 06 March 1923 ? Flag of United States New Haven,Connecticut, USA ?
1212 4:54.74:54.7 Borg, ArneFlag of Sweden Arne Borg 01924-12-09 09 December 1924 ? Flag of Sweden Stockholm, Sweden ?
1313 4:50.34:50.3 Borg, ArneFlag of Sweden Arne Borg 01925-09-11 11 September 1925 ? Flag of Sweden Stockholm, Sweden ?
1414 4:47.04:47.0 Taris, JeanFlag of France Jean Taris 01931-04-16 16 April 1931 ? Flag of France Paris, France ?
1515 4:46.44:46.4 Makino, ShozoFlag of Japan Shozo Makino 01933-08-14 14 August 1933 ? Flag of Japan Tokyo, Japan ?
1616 4:38.74:38.7 Medica, JackFlag of United States Jack Medica 01934-08-30 30 August 1934 ? Flag of United States Honolulu,Hawaii, USA ?
1717 4:38.54:38.5 Smith, BillFlag of United States Bill Smith 01941-05-13 13 May 1941 ? Flag of United States Honolulu,Hawaii, USA ?
1818 4:35.24:35.2 Jany, AlexFlag of France Alex Jany 01947-09-12 12 September 1947 ? Flag of Monaco Monte Carlo, Monaco ?
1919 4:34.64:34.6 Furuhashi, HironoshinFlag of Japan Hironoshin Furuhashi 01949-07-24 24 July 1949 ? Flag of Japan Tokyo, Japan ?
2020 4:33.34:33.3 Furuhashi, HironoshinFlag of Japan Hironoshin Furuhashi 01949-08-18 18 August 1949 ? Flag of United States Los Angeles,California, USA ?
2121 4:33.14:33.1 Marshall, JohnFlag of Australia John Marshall 01950-03-11 11 March 1950 ? Flag of United States New Haven,Connecticut, USA ?
2222 4:29.54:29.5 Marshall, JohnFlag of Australia John Marshall 01950-04-01 01 April 1950 ? Flag of United States New Haven,Connecticut, USA ?
2323 4:26.94:26.9 Marshall, JohnFlag of Australia John Marshall 01951-03-24 24 March 1951 ? Flag of United States New Haven,Connecticut, USA ?
2424 4:26.74:26.7 Konno, FordFlag of United States Ford Konno 01954-04-03 03 April 1954 ? Flag of United States New Haven,Connecticut, USA ?
2525 4:25.94:25.9 Rose, MurrayFlag of Australia Murray Rose 01957-01-12 12 January 1957 ? Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?
2626 4:27.04:27.0 Rose, MurrayFlag of Australia Murray Rose 01956-10-27 27 October 1956 ? Flag of Australia Melbourne, Australia ?
2727 4:25.94:25.9 Konrads, JohnFlag of Australia John Konrads 01958-01-15 15 January 1958 ? Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?
2828 4:21.84:21.8 Konrads, JohnFlag of Australia John Konrads 01959-01-12 12 January 1959 ? Flag of Australia Melbourne, Australia ?
2929 4:19.04:19.0 Konrads, JohnFlag of Australia John Konrads 01959-02-07 07 February 1959 ? Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?
3030 4:16.64:16.6 Yamanaka, TsuyoshiFlag of Japan Tsuyoshi Yamanaka 01959-07-26 26 July 1959 ? Flag of Japan Osaka, Japan ?
3131 4:15.94:15.9 Konrads, JohnFlag of Australia John Konrads 01960-02-23 23 February 1960 ? Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?
3232 4:13.44:13.4 Rose, MurrayFlag of Australia Murray Rose 01962-08-17 17 August 1962 ? Flag of United States Chicago,IL, USA ?
3333 4:12.74:12.7 Schollander, DonFlag of United States Don Schollander 01964-07-31 31 July 1964 1964 US Summer Nationals Flag of United States Los Altos,California, USA [2]
3434 4:12.24:12.2 Schollander, DonFlag of United States Don Schollander 01964-10-15 15 October 1964 1964 Summer Olympics Flag of Japan Tokyo, Japan ?
3535 4:11.84:11.8 Nelson, JohnFlag of United States John Nelson 01966-08-18 18 August 1966 ? Flag of United States Lincoln,Nebraska, USA ?
3636 4:11.64:11.6 Schollander, DonFlag of United States Don Schollander 01966-08-18 18 August 1966 ? Flag of United States Lincoln,Nebraska, USA ?
3737 4:11.14:11.1 Wiegand, FrankFlag of German Democratic Republic Frank Wiegand 01966-08-25 25 August 1966 ? Flag of Netherlands Utrecht, The Netherlands ?
3838 4:10.64:10.6 Spitz, MarkFlag of United States Mark Spitz 01967-06-25 25 June 1967 ? Flag of United States Haywood, USA ?
3939 4:09.24:09.2 Mosconi, AlainFlag of France Alain Mosconi 01967-07-04 04 July 1967 ? Flag of Monaco Monaco, Monaco ?
4040 4:08.84:08.8 Spitz, MarkFlag of United States Mark Spitz 01967-07-07 07 July 1967 Santa Clara International Invitation Swim Meet Flag of United States Santa Clara, California, USA [3]
4141 4:08.24:08.2 Charlton, GregFlag of United States Greg Charlton 01967-08-28 28 August 1967 ? Flag of Japan Tokyo, Japan ?
4242 4:07.74:07.7 Spitz, MarkFlag of United States Mark Spitz 01968-06-23 23 June 1968 ? Flag of United States Haywood, USA ?
4343 4:06.54:06.5 Hutton, RalphFlag of Canada Ralph Hutton 01968-08-01 01 August 1968 ? Flag of United States Lincoln,Nebraska, USA ?
4444 4:04.04:04.0 Fassnacht, Hans-JoachimFlag of West Germany Hans-Joachim Fassnacht 01969-08-14 14 August 1969 ? Flag of United States Louisville,Kentucky, USA ?
4545 4:02.84:02.8 Kinsella, JohnFlag of United States John Kinsella 01970-08-20 20 August 1970 ? Flag of United States Los Angeles,California, USA ?
4646 4:02.64:02.6 Larsson, GunnarFlag of Sweden Gunnar Larsson 01970-09-07 07 September 1970 ? Flag of Spain Barcelona, Spain ?
4747 4:02.14:02.1 McBreen, TomFlag of United States Tom McBreen 01971-08-25 25 August 1971 ? Flag of United States Houston,TX, USA ?
4848 4:01.74:01.7 Cooper, BradFlag of Australia Brad Cooper 01972-02-12 12 February 1972 ? Flag of Australia Brisbane, Australia ?
4949 4:00.114:00.11 Krumpholz, KurtFlag of United States Kurt Krumpholz 01972-08-04 04 August 1972 ? Flag of United States Chicago,Illinois, USA ?
5050 3:58.183:58.18 Demont, RickFlag of United States Rick Demont 01973-09-09 09 September 1973 ? Flag of Yugoslavia Belgrade, SFR Yugoslavia ?
5151 3:56.693:56.69 Shaw, TimFlag of United States Tim Shaw 01974-08-22 22 August 1974 AAU National Swimming Championships Flag of United States Concord,California, USA [4]
5252 3:54.693:54.69 Shaw, TimFlag of United States Tim Shaw 01974-08-22 22 August 1974 AAU National Swimming Championships Flag of United States Concord,California, USA [5]
5353 3:53.953:53.95 Shaw, TimFlag of United States Tim Shaw 01975-06-19 19 June 1975 ? Flag of United States Long Beach,California, USA ?
5454 3:53.313:53.31 Shaw, TimFlag of United States Tim Shaw 01975-08-20 20 August 1975 ? Flag of United States Kansas City,MO, USA ?
5555 3:53.083:53.08 Goodell, BrianFlag of United States Brian Goodell 01976-06-18 18 June 1976 1976 US Olympic Trials Flag of United States Long Beach,California, USA [6]
5656 3:51.933:51.93 Goodell, BrianFlag of United States Brian Goodell 01976-07-22 22 July 1976 1976 Summer Olympics Flag of Canada Montreal, Canada ?
5757 3:51.563:51.56 Goodell, BrianFlag of United States Brian Goodell 01978-08-27 27 August 1978 ? Flag of West Germany West Berlin, West Germany ?
5858 3:51.413:51.41 Salnikov, VladimirFlag of Soviet Union Vladimir Salnikov 01979-04-06 06 April 1979 ? Flag of German Democratic Republic Potsdam, East Germany ?
5959 3:51.403:51.40 Salnikov, VladimirFlag of Soviet Union Vladimir Salnikov 01979-08-19 19 August 1979 ? Flag of Soviet Union Moscow, URS ?
6060 3:51.203:51.20 Salnikov, VladimirFlag of Soviet Union Vladimir Salnikov 01980-02-29 29 February 1980 ? Flag of German Democratic Republic Potsdam, East Germany ?
6161 3:50.493:50.49 Sxmidt, PeterFlag of Canada Peter Sxmidt 01980-07-15 15 July 1980 ? Flag of Canada Etobicoke, Canada ?
6262 3:49.573:49.57 Salnikov, VladimirFlag of Soviet Union Vladimir Salnikov 01982-03-12 12 March 1982 ? Flag of Soviet Union Moscow, URS ?
6363 3:48.323:48.32 Salnikov, VladimirFlag of Soviet Union Vladimir Salnikov 01983-02-19 19 February 1983 ? Flag of Soviet Union Moscow, URS ?
6464 3:47.803:47.80 Gross, MichaelFlag of West Germany Michael Gross 01985-06-27 27 June 1985 ? Flag of West Germany Wuppertal, West Germany ?
6565 3:47.383:47.38 Wojdat, ArturFlag of Poland Artur Wojdat 01988-03-25 25 March 1988 1988 US Spring Nationals Flag of United States Orlando,Florida, USA [7]
6666 3:46.953:46.95 Dassler, UweFlag of German Democratic Republic Uwe Dassler 01988-09-23 23 September 1988 1988 Summer Olympics Flag of South Korea Seoul, South Korea ?
6767 3:46.473:46.47 Perkins, KierenFlag of Australia Kieren Perkins 01992-04-03 03 April 1992 ? Flag of Australia Canberra, Australia ?
6868 3:45.003:45.00 Sadovyi, Yevgeny Yevgeny Sadovyi 01992-07-29 29 July 1992 1992 Summer Olympics Flag of Spain Barcelona, Spain ?
6969 3:43.803:43.80 Perkins, KierenFlag of Australia Kieren Perkins 01994-09-11 11 September 1994 1994 World Championships Flag of Italy Rome, ITA ?
7070 3:41.833:41.83 Thorpe, IanFlag of Australia Ian Thorpe 01999-08-22 22 August 1999 1999 Pan Pacific Championships Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?
7171 3:41.333:41.33 Thorpe, IanFlag of Australia Ian Thorpe 02000-05-13 13 May 2000 Australian Olympic Trials Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?
7272 3:40.593:40.59 Thorpe, IanFlag of Australia Ian Thorpe 02000-09-16 16 September 2000 2000 Summer Olympics Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?
7373 3:40.173:40.17 Thorpe, IanFlag of Australia Ian Thorpe 02001-07-22 22 July 2001 2001 World Championships Flag of Japan Fukuoka, Japan ?
7474 3:40.083:40.08 Thorpe, IanFlag of Australia Ian Thorpe 02002-07-30 30 July 2002 2002 Commonwealth Games Flag of England Manchester, England ?

[edit] Short Course

# TIME SWIMMER DATE EVENT PLACE
011 3:40.463:40.46 Loader, DanyonFlag of New Zealand Danyon Loader 01995-11-02 2 November 1995 World Cup - Sheffield ? ?
022 3:39.323:39.32 Thorpe, IanFlag of Australia Ian Thorpe Expression error: Unrecognised punctuation character "{" ? ? ?
033 3:35.013:35.01 Hackett, GrantFlag of Australia Grant Hackett Expression error: Unrecognised punctuation character "{" ? ? ?
0404 3:34.583:34.58 Hackett, GrantFlag of Australia Grant Hackett 02002-07-18 18 July 2002 ? Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?

[edit] Women

[edit] Long Course

# TIME SWIMMER DATE EVENT PLACE
011 6:30.26:30.2 Bleibtrey, EtheldaFlag of United States Ethelda Bleibtrey 01919-08-16 16 August 1919 ? Flag of United States New York,New York, USA ?
022 6:16.66:16.6 James, HildaFlag of United Kingdom Hilda James 01921-07-29 29 July 1921 ? Flag of England Leeds, England ?
033 5:53.25:53.2 Ederle, GertrudeFlag of United States Gertrude Ederle 01922-08-04 04 August 1922 ? Flag of United States Indianapolis, Indiana, USA ?
044 5:51.45:51.4 Norelius, MarthaFlag of United States Martha Norelius 01927-01-23 23 January 1927 ? Flag of United States Coral Gables, Florida, USA ?
055 5:49.65:49.6 Norelius, MarthaFlag of United States Martha Norelius 01928-06-30 30 June 1928 ? Flag of United States New York City, New York, USA ?
066 5:42.85:42.8 Norelius, MarthaFlag of United States Martha Norelius 01928-08-06 06 August 1928 ? Flag of Netherlands Amsterdam, The Netherlands ?
077 5:39.25:39.2 Norelius, MarthaFlag of United States Martha Norelius 01928-08-27 27 August 1928 ? Flag of Austria Vienna, AUT ?
088 5:31.05:31.0 Madison, HeleneFlag of United States Helene Madison 01931-02-03 03 February 1931 ? Flag of United States Seattle, Washington, USA ?
099 5:28.55:28.5 Madison, HeleneFlag of United States Helene Madison 01932-08-13 13 August 1932 ? Flag of United States Los Angeles, California, USA ?
1010 5:16.05:16.0 den Ouden, WillyFlag of Netherlands Willy den Ouden 01934-07-12 12 July 1934 ? Flag of Netherlands Rotterdam, The Netherlands ?
1111 5:14.25:14.2 Hveger, RagnhildFlag of Denmark Ragnhild Hveger 01937-02-10 10 February 1937 ? Flag of Denmark Copenhagen, Denmark ?
1212 5:14.05:14.0 Hveger, RagnhildFlag of Denmark Ragnhild Hveger 01937-10-03 03 October 1937 ? Flag of Belgium Ghent, Belgium ?
1313 5:12.45:12.4 Hveger, RagnhildFlag of Denmark Ragnhild Hveger 01937-11-14 14 November 1937 ? Flag of Germany Magdeburg, Germany ?
1414 5:11.05:11.0 Hveger, RagnhildFlag of Denmark Ragnhild Hveger 01937-12-12 12 December 1937 ? Flag of Denmark Copenhagen, Denmark ?
1515 5:08.25:08.2 Hveger, RagnhildFlag of Denmark Ragnhild Hveger 01938-01-16 16 January 1938 ? Flag of Denmark Copenhagen, Denmark ?
1616 5:06.15:06.1 Hveger, RagnhildFlag of Denmark Ragnhild Hveger 01938-08-01 01 August 1938 ? Flag of Denmark Copenhagen, Denmark ?
1717 5:05.45:05.4 Hveger, RagnhildFlag of Denmark Ragnhild Hveger 01940-09-08 08 September 1940 ? Flag of Denmark Svendborg, Denmark ?
1818 5:00.15:00.1 Hveger, RagnhildFlag of Denmark Ragnhild Hveger 01940-09-15 15 September 1940 ? Flag of Denmark Copenhagen, Denmark ?
1919 4:50.84:50.8 Crapp, LorraineFlag of Australia Lorraine Crapp 01956-08-25 25 August 1956 ? Flag of Australia Townsville, Australia ?
2020 4:47.24:47.2 Crapp, LorraineFlag of Australia Lorraine Crapp 01956-10-20 20 October 1956 ? Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?
2121 4:45.44:45.4 Konrads, IlsaFlag of Australia Ilsa Konrads 01960-01-09 09 January 1960 ? Flag of Australia Sydney, Australia ?
2222 4:44.54:44.5 von Saltza, ChrisFlag of United States Chris von Saltza 01960-08-05 05 August 1960 1960 US Olympic Trials Flag of United States Detroit, Michigan, USA [8]
2323 4:42.04:42.0 Ramenofsky, MarilynFlag of United States Marilyn Ramenofsky 01964-07-11 11 July 1964 ? Flag of United States Los Altos, California, USA ?
2424 4:41.74:41.7 Ramenofsky, MarilynFlag of United States Marilyn Ramenofsky 01964-08-01 01 August 1964 1964 US Summer Nationals Flag of United States Los Altos, California, USA [9]
2525 4:39.54:39.5 Ramenofsky, MarilynFlag of United States Marilyn Ramenofsky 01964-08-31 31 August 1964 ? Flag of United States New York City, New York, USA ?
2626 4:39.24:39.2 Randall, MarthaFlag of United States Martha Randall 01965-08-14 14 August 1965 ? Flag of United States Maumee, Ohio, USA ?
2727 4:38.04:38.0 Randall, MarthaFlag of United States Martha Randall 01965-08-26 26 August 1965 ? Flag of Monaco Monaco, MON ?
2828 4:36.84:36.8 Kruse, PamelaFlag of United States Pamela Kruse 01967-06-30 30 June 1967 ? Flag of United States Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA ?
2929 4:36.44:36.4 Kruse, PamelaFlag of United States Pamela Kruse 01967-07-07 07 July 1967 Santa Clara International Invitation Swim Meet Flag of United States Santa Clara, California, USA [10]
3030 4:32.64:32.6 Meyer, DebbieFlag of United States Debbie Meyer 01967-07-27 27 July 1967 ? Flag of Canada Winnipeg, Canada ?
3131 4:29.04:29.0 Meyer, DebbieFlag of United States Debbie Meyer 01967-08-18 18 August 1967 ? Flag of United States Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA ?
3232 4:26.74:26.7 Meyer, DebbieFlag of United States Debbie Meyer 01968-08-01 01 August 1968 ? Flag of United States Lincoln, Nebraska, USA ?
3333 4:24.54:24.5 Meyer, DebbieFlag of United States Debbie Meyer 01968-08-25 25 August 1968 1968 US Olympic Trials Flag of United States Los Angeles, California, USA [11]
3434 4:24.34:24.3 Meyer, DebbieFlag of United States Debbie Meyer 01970-08-20 20 August 1970 ? Flag of United States Los Angeles, California, USA ?
3535 4:22.64:22.6 Moras, KarenFlag of Australia Karen Moras 01971-04-30 30 April 1971 ? Flag of England London, England ?
3636 4:21.24:21.2 Gould, ShaneFlag of Australia Shane Gould 01971-07-09 09 July 1971 ? Flag of United States Santa Clara, California, USA ?
3737 4:19.044:19.04 Gould, ShaneFlag of Australia Shane Gould 01972-08-30 30 August 1972 ? Flag of West Germany Munich, West Germany ?
3838 4:18.074:18.07 Rothhammer, KeenaFlag of United States Keena Rothhammer 01973-08-22 22 August 1973 ? Flag of United States Louisville, Kentucky, USA ?
3939 4:17.334:17.33 Greenwood, HeatherFlag of United States Heather Greenwood 01974-06-28 28 June 1974 ? Flag of United States Santa Clara, California, USA ?
4040 4:15.774:15.77 Babashoff, ShirleyFlag of United States Shirley Babashoff 01974-08-22 22 August 1974 ? Flag of United States Concord, California, USA ?
4141 4:14.764:14.76 Babashoff, ShirleyFlag of United States Shirley Babashoff 01975-06-20 20 June 1975 ? Flag of United States Long Beach, California, USA ?
4242 4:11.694:11.69 Krause, BarbaraFlag of German Democratic Republic Barbara Krause 01976-06-03 03 June 1976 ? Flag of German Democratic Republic East Berlin, East Germany ?
4343 4:09.894:09.89 Thümer, PetraFlag of German Democratic Republic Petra Thümer 01976-07-20 20 July 1976 ? Flag of Canada Montreal, Canada ?
4444 4:08.914:08.91 Thümer, PetraFlag of German Democratic Republic Petra Thümer 01977-08-17 17 August 1977 ? Flag of Sweden Jönköping, Sweden ?
4545 4:07.664:07.66 Linehan, KimFlag of United States Kim Linehan 01978-08-02 02 August 1978 1978 US Summer Nationals and World Championship Team Trials Flag of United States The Woodlands, Texas, USA [12]
4646 4:06.284:06.28 Wickham, TraceyFlag of Australia Tracey Wickham 01978-08-24 24 August 1978 1978 World Championships Flag of West Germany West Berlin, West Germany ?
4747 4:05.454:05.45 Evans, JanetFlag of United States Janet Evans 01987-12-20 20 December 1987 ? Flag of United States Orlando, Florida, USA ?
4848 4:03.854:03.85 Evans, JanetFlag of United States Janet Evans 01988-09-22 22 September 1988 1988 Summer Olympics Flag of South Korea Seoul, South Korea ?
4949 4:03.034:03.03 Manaudou, LaureFlag of France Laure Manaudou 02006-05-12 12 May 2006 ? Flag of France Tours, France ?
5050 4:02.134:02.13 Manaudou, LaureFlag of France Laure Manaudou 02006-08-06 06 August 2006 ? Flag of Hungary Budapest, Hungary ?

[edit] Short Course

# TIME SWIMMER DATE EVENT PLACE
011 4:00.034:00.03 Poll, SylviaFlag of Costa Rica Sylvia Poll Expression error: Unrecognised punctuation character "{" ? ? ?
022 3.59.533.59.53 Benko, LindseyFlag of United States Lindsey Benko Expression error: Unrecognised punctuation character "{" ? ? ?
0303 3.56.793.56.79 Manaudou, LaureFlag of France Laure Manaudou 02005-12-10 10 December 2005 ? Flag of Italy Trieste, Italy ?



[edit] References

  1. ^ "3 Eight Swimming Records Are Set", The New York Times, 1921-11-26, p. 20.
  2. ^ Results from 1964 US Summer Nationals
  3. ^ "3 World Records Set in Coast Swim", The New York Times, 1967-07-08, p. S20.
  4. ^ "3 Swim Marks Set By Shaw, Babashoff", The New York Times, 1974-8-23, p. 26.
  5. ^ "3 Swim Marks Set By Shaw, Babashoff", The New York Times, 1974-8-23, p. 26.
  6. ^ Results from 1976 US Olympic Trials
  7. ^ Results from 988 US Spring Nationals
  8. ^ Results from 1960 US Olympic Trials
  9. ^ Results from 1964 US Summer Nationals
  10. ^ "3 World Records Set in Coast Swim", The New York Times, 1967-07-08, p. S20.
  11. ^ Results from 1968 US Olympic Trials
  12. ^ Results from 1978 US Summer Nationals
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