Witness for the Prosecution (play)
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Witness for the Prosecution is a play adapted by Agatha Christie based upon her short story titled The Witness for the Prosecution.
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[edit] Production history
The very first performance of Witness for the Prosecution was in the form of a live telecast which aired on CBS's Lux Video Theatre on 17 September 1953 and which starred Edward G. Robinson, Andrea King and Tom Drake [1].
[edit] London
The play opened in London on October 28, 1953 at the Winter Garden Theatre (although the first performance had actually been in Nottingham a month earlier). The London opening starred David Horne as Sir Wilfrid Robarts, Q.C., Derek Blomfield as Leonard Vole and Patricia Jessel as Romaine. It was produced by Peter Saunders.
[edit] Broadway
It opened in New York at Henry Miller's Theatre on December 16, 1954, produced by Gilbert Miller and Peter Saunders. Francis L. Sullivan played Sir Wilfred, Patricia Jessel repeated her London role of Romaine and Gene Lyons played Vole. Sullivan and Jessel both won Tony Awards for their performance. The play ran for 645 performances.
[edit] Film adaptation
The film version was released in 1958 and directed by Billy Wilder. Charles Laughton played Sir Wilfred, Marlene Dietrich played Romaine and Tyrone Power played Vole in his second to last role. A character not in the play, Sir Wilfred's nurse Miss Plimsoll, was created for the film and played by Laughton's wife Elsa Lanchester. Una O'Connor who had played Janet MacKenzie, the housekeeper of the murder victim, on the New York stage, reprised her role in the film. Laughton and Lanchester were nominated for Academy Awards.
[edit] Television adaptation
A later adaptation was made for television in 1982 with Ralph Richardson, Deborah Kerr, Beau Bridges, Donald Pleasence, Wendy Hiller, and Diana Rigg. It was adapted by Lawrence B. Marcus and John Gay from the original screenplay and directed by Alan Gibson.