William Wright (politician)

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William Wright (November 13, 1794November 1, 1866) was a US Senator and US Representative from New Jersey.

Born in Clarksville, Rockland County, New York; attended the public schools and Poughkeepsie Academy; was a volunteer for the defense of Stonington, Connecticut, in the War of 1812; learned the saddler's trade and engaged in business in Bridgeport, Connecticut; moved to Newark, New Jersey in 1821 and ran a saddlery and leather business; mayor of Newark 1840-1843; elected as a Whig to the Twenty-eighth United States Congress and Twenty-ninth United States Congress (March 4, 1843-March 3, 1847); unsuccessful candidate for Governor of New Jersey in 1847; affiliated with the Democratic Party in 1850; elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1853, to March 3, 1859; unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1858; chairman, Committee on Manufactures (Thirty-third United States Congress and Thirty-fourth United States Congress), Committee to Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses (Thirty-fifth United States Congress), Committee on Engrossed Bills (Thirty-fifth Congress); again elected as a Democrat to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1863, until his death in Newark, N.J.; interment in Mount Pleasant Cemetery in Newark.

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Preceded by
Jacob W. Miller
United States Senator (Class 2) from New Jersey
1853 – 1859
Served alongside: John R. Thomson
Succeeded by
John C. Ten Eyck
Preceded by
James W. Wall
United States Senator (Class 1) from New Jersey
1863 – 1866
Served alongside: John C. Ten Eyck, John P. Stockton, Alexander G. Cattell
Succeeded by
Frederick T. Frelinghuysen

This article incorporates facts obtained from the public domain Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.