William Henry Channing
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William Henry Channing (May 25, 1810 - December 23, 1884) was an American Unitarian clergyman, writer and philosopher.
Channing was born in Boston, Massachusetts to a prominent Unitarian family; his uncle William Ellery Channing (the elder) was the pre-eminent Unitarian theologian of the early nineteenth century. He graduated at Harvard in 1829, at Cambridge Divinity School in 1833, and was ordained and installed over the Unitarian church in Cincinnati in 1835.[1] After filling several pastorates in the United States, he succeeded (1857) James Martineau as minister of the Hope Street Unitarian Chapel, Liverpool, England. At the commencement of the American Civil War he returned (1862) and took charge of the Unitarian church in Washington, D. C. He was one of the early supporters of the socialistic movement in this country, was editor of the Present and the Harbinger, and in 1848 presided over a socialistic association in Boston. William Henry Channing, along with the younger Ellery Channing, was a Transcendentalist. He was a prolific writer, contributing to the North American Review, the Dial, the Christian Examiner, and other serials, a member of the Transcendental Club, and corresponded with Ralph Waldo Emerson.
Among his inspirational writings, one piece, his "Symphony", is well-known:
- To live content with small means; to seek elegance rather than luxury, and refinement rather than fashion; to be worthy, not respectable, and wealthy, not, rich; to listen to stars and birds, babes and sages, with open heart; to study hard; to think quietly, act frankly, talk gently, await occasions, hurry never; in a word, to let the spiritual, unbidden and unconscious, grow up through the common -- this is my symphony.
Channing was, in 1863 and 1864, the Chaplain of the United States House of Representatives. He died in London.
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[edit] Larger works
- A translation of Jouffroy's Ethics (1840)
- Memoir of [his uncle] William Ellery Channing (three volumes, 1848)
- Memoir of [his cousin] the Rev. James H. Perkins (1851)
- Memoir of Margaret Fuller Ossoli (in conjunction with Emerson and J. F. Clarke (1852)
[edit] Literature
- For his Life consult O. B. Frothingham (Boston, 1886)
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- William Henry Channing from the Transcendentalism Web
- Entry in "The American Cyclopaedia" edited by George Ripley, Charles A. (Charles Anderson) Dana; D. Appleton and company; Google Books
- This article incorporates text from an edition of the New International Encyclopedia that is in the public domain.
Categories: American clergy | American translators | American memoirists | American Unitarians | People from Washington, D.C. | American socialists | Harvard University alumni | 1810 births | 1884 deaths | Chaplains of the United States House of Representatives | People from Boston | Transcendentalism