William Alwyn
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William Alwyn (November 7, 1905 – September 11, 1985) was an English composer, conductor, and music teacher.
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[edit] Life
William Alwyn was born in Northampton where he showed an early interest in music and began to learn to play the piccolo. At age 15 he entered the Royal Academy of Music in London where he studied flute and composition. He was a virtuoso flutist and for a time was the principal flutist of the London Symphony Orchestra. Alwyn served as professor of composition at the Royal Academy from 1926 to 1955.
William Alwyn had a remarkable range of talents. He was a distinguished linguist, poet, and artist, as well as musician.
His compositional output was varied and large and included five symphonies, four operas, several concertos and string quartets.
Alwyn wrote over 70 film scores from 1941 to 1962. His classic film scores included Odd Man Out, Desert Victory, Fires Were Started, The History of Mr Polly, The Fallen Idol and The Black Tent.
Alwyn was a Romantic composer of a unique sort. He devised his own alternative to twelve-tone serialism and he relished dissonance.
Alwyn's concerto for harp and string orchestra, Lyra Angelica, became popularly known when figure skater Michelle Kwan performed to it at the 1998 Winter Olympics.
William Alwyn died in Southwold, England. He was survived by his second wife, the composer Doreen Carwithen.
[edit] Works
[edit] Operas
- The Fairy Fiddler
- Farewell Companions
- Juan, or the Libertine
- Miss Julie
[edit] Orchestral
- Symphonies
- Symphony No. 1
- Symphony No. 2
- Symphony No. 3
- Symphony No. 4
- Symphony No. 5 Hydriotaphia
- Concerto Grossi
- Concerto Grosso No. 1
- Concerto Grosso No. 2
- Concerto Grosso No. 3
- Sinfonietta for Strings
- Elizabethan Dances
- Scottish Dances
- The Magic Island
- The Innumerable Dance
- Aphrodite in Aulis
- Festival Overture
- Overture To A Masque
- Five Preludes for Orchestra
- Tragic Interlude
[edit] Concertante
- Piano Concerto No. 1
- Piano Concerto No. 2
- Violin Concerto
- Oboe Concerto
- Harp Concerto Lyra Angelica
- Pastoral Fantasia, for viola and string orchestra
- Autumn Legend, for cor anglais and string orchestra
[edit] Chamber
- String Quartet
- String Quartet No. 1
- String Quartet No. 2
- String Quartet No. 3
- Three Winter Poems
- Novelette
- Concerto for Flute and Eight Wind Instruments
- Rhapsody for Piano Quartet
- Suite for Oboe and Harp
- Sonata Impromptu, for violin and viola
- Conversations, for violin, clarinet and piano
- Trio for Flute, Cello and Piano
- Clarinet Sonata
- String Trio
- Naiades, fantasy sonata for flute and harp
[edit] Instrumental
- Ballade for Viola and Piano
- Viola Sonatina
- Flute Sonata
- Crepuscule, for harp
[edit] Piano
- Fantasy Waltzes
- Green Hills
- Cricketty Mill
- Sonata alla Toccata
- Prelude and Fugue on an Indian Scale
- Haze of Noon
- Harvest Home
- April Morn
[edit] Film music
- They Flew Alone (1941)
- Penn of Pennsylvania (1941)
- Squadron Leader X (1942)
- Escape To Danger (1943)
- On Approval (1943)
- Medal For The General (1944)
- Great Day (1945)
- The Rake's Progress (1945)
- Green For Danger (1946)
- I See a Dark Stranger (1946)
- Odd Man Out (1946)
- Captain Boycott (1947)
- Take My Life (1947)
- The October Man (1947)
- Escape (1948)
- The Fallen Idol (1948)
- So Evil My Love (1948)
- The Winslow Boy (1948)
- The Cure For Love (1949)
- The Golden Salamander (1949)
- The History of Mr Polly (1949)
- Madeleine (1949)
- The Rocking Horse Winner (1949)
- The Magnet (1950)
- Morning Departure (1950)
- The Mudlark (1950)
- State Secret (1950)
- The House in The Square (1951)
- Lady Godiva Rides Again (1951)
- The Magic Box (1951)
- Night Without Stars (1951)
- No Resting Place (1951)
- The Crimson Pirate (1952)
- Saturday Island (1952)
- The Long Memory (1952)
- Mandy (1952)
- The Card (1952)
- The Malta Story (1953)
- Personal Affair (1953)
- The Master Of Ballantrae (1953)
- The Million Pound Note (1954)
- The Rainbow Jacket (1954)
- The Seekers (1954)
- Svengali (1954)
- Bedevilled (1955)
- Geordie (1955)
- The Ship That Died Of Shame (1955)
- The Black Tent (1956)
- Safari (1956)
- Smiley (1956)
- Zarak (1957)
- Manuela (1957)
- The Smallest Show On Earth (1957)
- A Night to Remember (1958)
- Fortune is a Woman (1958)
- Carve Her Name with Pride (1958)
- I Accuse (1958)
- The Silent Enemy (1958)
- Devil's Bait (1959)
- Third Man on the Mountain (1959)
- The Killers of Kilimanjaro (1959)
- Shake Hands With The Devil (1959)
- Swiss Family Robinson (1960)
- The Professionals (1960)
- The Naked Edge (1961)
- In Search of the Castaways (1962)
- Life for Ruth (1962)
- Night Of The Eagle (1962)
- The Running Man (1963)