Wikipedia:WikiProject Oregon/History of Oregon

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This is a draft used for proposing changes to the the article on History of Oregon.

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Snazzy introduction goes here. Often useful to write this last.

The structure of the final article need not be chronological. See History of California 1900 to present for an example of a page that does well by following historical themes in their own sections. -Pete 21:27, 13 February 2007 (UTC)

Sections in chronological order is a great way, however, to brainstorm what should ultimately be included.

Ideas for sections to be used in the final version (as if anything is ever final on WP…)

  • geological history: Mt. Mazama, Lake Missoula...help me out here
  • native American and pioneer history: Oregon Trail, L&C...
  • race: white, black, hispanic, Indian; influence of KKK in 20s, Vanport, neo-nazism in 80s
  • progressive political reforms: initiatives, bottle bill, death with dignity…
  • conservation/stewardship of the environment: Gifford Pinchot, Tom McCall, SB 100, Hatfield…
  • famous "independent spirit"
  • anti-"californication"
  • agriculture, timber industry
  • arts and culture
  • sports

Contents

[edit] Geological history

Herein the geologic events which formed the landspace of Oregon are discussed. Maybe draw some info from Geology of the Pacific Northwest.

  • Missoula Floods (occurring between 15,000 and 13,000 years ago) formed the Columbia River Gorge.
  • Eruption of Mount Mazama forms Crater Lake, and blankets region in volcanic ash - roughly 8,000 years ago.

[edit] Native American settlement

Herein the settlement of Native Americanss are discussed, prior to the arrival of the first European explorers. Also might wish to discuss geological events, such as the eruption of Mount Mazama, which were are part of the Native American historical record.

The most widly held beliefs about human migration to the Americas involve hunter-gatherer immigrants that traveled from Asia across the Bering Land Bridge towards the end of the Pleistocene era. Archeological records indicate human activity in Oregon 11,000 years ago.[1]

[edit] Early European exploration

Herein is discussed early European exploration of the area, including James Cook and the like; events leading up to the Lewis and Clark Expedition

[edit] Lewis and Clark Expedition

Herein Lewis and Clark are discussed, along with events up to the abandonment of all but British and US claims on Oregon and surrounding regions

[edit] Oregon Country and Territory

Herein the Oregon Country and Oregon Territory are discussed, along with early pioneers, explorers, fur traders, and other folks during the period of joint administration by the United States and Great Britain, up to the Oregon being granted statehood in 1859. Topics of particular importance are:

[edit] Statehood

Early events in the state since 1859 up to the turn of the century, I suppose. Include the racist Oregon constitution, Indian wars, other forms of political intrigue, etc.

  • Matthew Deady - first federal judge in Oregon, and architect of the Oregon constitution - please add to any templates out there.

[edit] Early 20th century

Notable events here include the Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition, Oregon political reforms like the initiative and referendum, the Ku Klux Klan (who were present at the time).

[edit] 1920s, Great Depression

Women's suffrage established by ballot initiative (I think) -Pete 01:47, 14 February 2007 (UTC)

Yes, thanks in part to Abigail Scott Duniway. [1]

[edit] World War II

[edit] Shipbuilding industry

  • Willamette/Oregon Iron and Steel Company [4]

[edit] 1940s after WWII

[edit] 1950s

[edit] 1960s

  • Columbus Day Storm
  • Goatee incident at OSU, black players quit football team en masse
  • Dick Fosbury, Terry Baker
  • Ken Kesey, The Kingsmen
  • Oregon as hippie/back-to-the land mecca (intentional communities, communes, Jesus People, etc.) continues through the 1970s and today, with remnants especially in Lane and Benton counties and southern Oregon (see also Kesey, above, Grateful Dead)

[edit] 1970s

  • D. B. Cooper (famous hijacking; perpetrator never caught)
  • Bottle Bill, land use law (Senate Bill 100), Tom McCall
  • Blazers get a franchise, later a championship
  • Steve Prefontaine, Bobby Moore
  • Freeway revolts kill Mount Hood Freeway, other freeways; Harbor Drive torn up and replaced with Tom McCall Waterfront Park
  • Neil Goldschmidt: Portland mayor, sex scandal, US Trans. Sec'ty (OR Gov '87-'91)
  • Trojan nuclear power plant and attempts to close it

[edit] 1980s

  • Decline of timber industry: Rise of wood products industry in SE US, raw log exports, spotted owl.
  • Rise of Earth First!, and accompanying non-violent (mostly) civil disobediance actions, treesits (became more popular in the '90s, vs. tree spiking in the '80s)

[edit] 1990s

[edit] 2000s

Not sure if the 21st century is old enough to be called "history".

[edit] References

  1. ^ Loy, William G; Allan, Stuart; Buckley, Aileen R; Meacham, James E. (2001). Atlas of Oregon, 2nd, University of Oregon Press, 10. ISBN 0871141027.