Wikipedia:WikiProject Mathematics

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The current Mathematics Collaboration of the Week is
Probability theory
Please help improving this article to featured article standard.
Resources

edit Mathematics portal

How to help — open tasks and things to do

Contributors — a list of project participants. Please introduce yourself.


Articles

List of mathematics articles — containing approximately 16506 articles

Recent activity on mathematics articles


Editor resources

Mathematics editor resources

Manual of style for mathematics

Conventions — naming and terminology conventions


Subpages and subprojects

PlanetMath Collaborations

Math Wikipedia 1.0

Mathematical Graphics


Discussion pages

Main discussion page

Proofs — discussion on proofs and proof style

Mathematics reference desk

First, an important note for everyone to remember: some Wikipedians have come together to make some suggestions about how we might organize articles about mathematics.

These are only suggestions, things to give you focus and to get you going, and you shouldn't feel obliged to follow them. This WikiProject is not prescriptive. If you do not yet know what to write, or how to write it, these suggestions may be helpful. Mainly, we just want you to write and/or improve mathematics articles!

See Wikipedia:Manual of Style (mathematics) for a detailed discussion of issues related to writing mathematics articles on Wikipedia.

Project scope

This WikiProject aimed originally to organize articles in the area of mathematics; in its broadest terms, this may include overlap into the areas of physics, computer science, operations research, and other areas.

The initial goals of this WikiProject were to:

  • provide a standard "bare bones" format for mathematical articles
  • provide useful links for article writers
  • provide a location to discuss issues relating to this section of Wikipedia
  • provide standards for mathematical notation using wikified HTML/TeX.

The List of mathematics articles is used by contributors to keep track of changes to the entire content of mathematics in Wikipedia, in a fashion similar to the more general "Recent Changes" link. If you add new articles which are at least remotely related to mathematics (including biographies of mathematicians, and so on), please add them to that list, so that everyone can review / add to / mercilessly savage your contributions. A lists of topics for subdisciplines can be found at the list of mathematical topics.

Update 2006

This project was started in 2002; not surprisingly things have moved on. For example the scope of this project would not now include many physics pages, outside some aspects of theoretical physics. The 'house style' of mathematics articles is now reasonably well established.

The main issues for WP Mathematics are now probably the following.

  • Keeping track of, by listing and categorising, all relevant articles. There are over 10000 of them (it does depend on how one counts areas such as statistics, cryptography and so on). The overall organisation is pretty much in place, by now. There is now a bot that catches newly-categorised pages, so adding even an approximate category is important.
  • Bringing stubs up to a reasonable standard. There are always plenty of pages that are definition-only. It is always good to add motivation and examples.
  • Developing 'core articles' into good expositions. As anyone who teaches the subject knows, the gap between stating some true facts, and really putting over a topic, is quite large. Here we can consider also the need to add history and proper attributions.
  • Expanding coverage to bring the subject up to date. This is a huge task, so the main requirements are patience, and not to be discouraged. Much of the advanced material is still really from the 1950s.
  • Hoaxing There has been some of this; most Wikipedians, naturally enough, don't feel qualified to pronounce on articles purporting to be mathematical. If not us, who? Report anything suspect on the talk page of this page.

Charles Matthews 16:55, 3 January 2006 (UTC)

Things to do

Looking for something to do? There are several places on Wikipedia where mathematics related requests, suggestions and tasks have been collected together:

What Where
Suggest or edit a mathematics article needing attention Pages needing attention: Mathematics
Request or write a mathematics article Requested articles: Mathematics
Request or provide an image Requested images: Mathematics
Expand a mathematics "stub" Mathematics stubs
Suggest or edit a redirect which could have its own article Redirects with possibilities: Mathematics
Help move PlanetMath content onto Wikipedia PlanetMath Exchange
Add or find a "missing" mathematics article Missing: Mathematics
Improve an article that has been tagged as needing attention Wikipedia:Pages needing attention/Mathematics/Lists
Turn a "red link" blue Mathematical redlinks
Maintain the mathematics portal Portal:Mathematics
Review current mathematics activity Current activity
Help resolve a dispute Requests for comment: Mathematics
Ask or answer a question about mathematics Reference desk: Mathematics
Suggest nominations for collaboration Mathematics Collaboration of the Week
Help grade maths articles for Wikipedia 1.0 WikiProject Mathematics/Wikipedia 1.0
Nominate an article for the A-class quality rating WikiProject Mathematics/A-class rating

Some issues to think about

Probably the hardest part of writing a mathematical article (actually, any article) is the difficulty of addressing the level of mathematical knowledge on the part of the reader. For example, when writing about a field, do we assume that the reader already knows group theory? A general approach is to start simple, then move toward more abstract and general statements as the article proceeds. The structure described below is one way of achieving this.

When you need to describe a concept in terms of some other concept (for example, explaining rational numbers in terms of integers), be sure to:

  • Add a (prominent) link to the relevant article (in this case, integer). As with other Wikipedia articles, avoid duplicate links.
  • If it makes sense, add a very quick (and naive) explanation/description (in this case, "positive or negative whole numbers" might work).

If the relevant article has not been written yet, then create a good stub, and list it on the list of mathematical topics (see below) - the odds are good that someone will expand on it.

Since some terminology varies from author to author in the literature, you can check the Wikipedia article on an ambiguous term (if one exists) to see what usage is established here (or to see if you want to try to change that).

It's worth a bit of time to just peruse what's already in the 'pedia; this will give you a feel for what type of information is already available, and how much detail you need to provide.

See Wikipedia:WikiProject General Audience for a project whose goal is to help make articles more accessible.

Scientific citation guidelines provides guidance for writing readable and well referenced scientific and mathematical articles.

Conventions

The following pages attempt to describe certain conventions for articles with mathematical content. Please read, comment on, improve, criticize, and if appropriate, follow these standards.

Classification

There is no one single, prescribed method for classifying mathematics articles. Both the lists and the categories have grown organically, rather than being imported. See also areas of mathematics.

List of publications in mathematics

There is an effort to organize a list of important publications in many areas of science. Such a list captures the major achievements in each field and might be a valuable asset for one trying to learn a new field.The List of publications in computer science is the oldest and most mature list and might show the goal of the lists. The rest of the list needs many more contributions. Please help improve the mathematics related lists:

Graded articles

The following table summarizes the article rankings for Wikipedia 1.0 mathematics articles, part of Wikipedia 1.0.

Mathematics article ratings by importance
Rated importance Rated quality
Featured article FA A Good article GA B+ B Start Stub None Total
Top 5 9 2 17 35 22 0 0 90
High 3 6 7 14 48 29 14 2 123
Mid 3 1 6 9 32 48 27 0 126
Low 3 0 0 1 12 33 43 0 92
Unassessed 0 0 0 0 3 3 2399 4 2409
Total 14 16 15 41 130 135 2483 6 2840
Mathematics article ratings by field
Featured article FA A Good article GA B+ B Start Stub None Total
Algebra 0 1 1 4 12 14 229 0 261
Analysis 3 0 2 4 8 10 2 0 29
Applied mathematics 3 0 0 4 8 6 10 1 32
Basics 0 2 0 3 9 6 3 0 23
Discrete mathematics 1 1 1 4 14 15 8 0 44
Foundations and mathematical logic 1 1 1 6 5 11 27 2 54
General 1 2 2 2 5 7 4 0 23
Geometry and Topology 0 4 2 7 27 24 25 0 89
Mathematical physics 0 2 2 1 4 5 1 0 15
Mathematicians 5 1 2 4 21 26 17 1 77
Number theory 0 2 2 2 11 8 5 1 31
Last updated: Sat Mar 31 05:07:11 UTC 2007 (source)

Featured articles and former featured articles

As of March 17, 2007, there are 13 mathematics articles which are featured articles:

Featured articles
Article Featured1
Prisoner's dilemma 4 April 2002
Trigonometric function 20 December 2003
Infinite monkey theorem 29 September 2004
Monty Hall problem 23 July 2005
Carl Friedrich Gauss 4 August 2005
Blaise Pascal 19 August 2005
Game theory 6 December 2005
Marian Rejewski Discussion 19 January 2006
Cryptography Discussion 2 July 2006
Leonhard Euler Discussion 8 October 2006
0.999... Discussion 10 October 2006
Polar coordinate system Discussion 31 January 2007
1 − 2 + 3 − 4 + · · · Discussion 17 March 2007

As of March 17, 2007, there are 13 mathematics articles which are former featured articles:

Former featured articles
Article Featured1 De-featured1
Ordinal 4 April 2002 19 January 2004
Statistics 4 April 2002 19 January 2004
Pythagorean theorem 4 April 2002 Discussion 21 March 2004
Illegal prime 28 August 2003 Discussion 13 July 2004
Computational complexity theory 4 April 2002 Discussion 23 August 2004
Vacuous truth Discussion 6 January 2004 Discussion 20 September 2004
Triangle Discussion May 10, 2004 Discussion 3 March 2005
Fractal   Spoken content icon Discussion 12 July 2004 Discussion 15 September 2005
Algorithm 24 July 2002 Discussion 28 May 2006
Eigenvalue, eigenvector and eigenspace 16 October 2005 Discussion 19 September 2006
Ackermann function 18 December 2003 Discussion 21 October 2006
Regular polytope 18 November 2004 Discussion 23 January 2007
Margin of error 12 October 2004 Discussion 3 March 2007
1The discussion links (where they exist) point to the featured article candidate discussion or the featured article removal candidate discussion — prior to June, 2003, there was no formal FA nomination process, and there was no formal FA removal process, prior to March, 2004.
Emboldened article titles indicate articles that have been featured on the main page. The symbol: Spoken content icon, indicates an article that has an audio recording of the article text (see the article for a link to its recording).

Good articles

As of January 29, 2007, the mathematics Good Articles are

Mathematicians: Cantor, GeorgHilbert, DavidTuring, Alan

Mathematics: CalculusDerivativeEuclidean geometryHilbert spaceHomotopy groups of spheresKlee's measure problemMathematicsNash equilibriumOrder theoryOrdinal numberPythagorean theoremQuadratic equationSylvester's sequenceZnám's problem

Puzzles: Rubik's Cube

Candidates for Featured Article or Good Article status

Mathematics and Compass and straightedge constructions are currently Featured article candidates.