Whig Government 1830-1834

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The Earl Grey
The Earl Grey

The first wholly Whig government since 1783 came to power after the Duke of Wellington's Tory government lost a vote of no confidence on the 15 November 1830. The government, led firstly by Lord Grey and then by Lord Melbourne, passed the Great Reform Act in 1832 and abolished slavery throughout the Empire in 1833.

However, King William IV dismissed Melbourne in 1834 and asked Sir Robert Peel to form a government. Peel was out of the country at the time, so the Duke of Wellington formed a caretaker government.

Members of the Cabinet are indicated by bold face.

Preceded by
Tory Government 1828-1830
British Government
18301834
Succeeded by
Conservative Provisional Government 1834
Office Name Date Notes
Prime Minister The Earl Grey 22 November 18309 July 1834 The Government resigned 8 May 1832 and resumed 17 May 1832
The Viscount Melbourne 16 July 183414 November 1834  
Chancellor of the Exchequer Viscount Althorp 22 November 1830  
Financial Secretary to the Treasury Thomas Spring-Rice 26 November 1830  
Francis Thornhill Baring 6 June 1834
Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury Edward Ellice 26 November 1830  
Charles Wood 10 August 1832
Junior Lords of the Treasury The Lord Nugent 22 November 183022 November 1832  
Robert Vernon Smith 22 November 183014 November 1834
Francis Thornhill Baring 22 November 18306 June 1834
George Ponsonby 22 November 183014 November 1834
Thomas Francis Kennedy 22 November 18329 April 1834
Robert Graham 9 April 183414 November 1834
George Stevens Byng 20 June 183414 November 1834
Lord Chancellor The Lord Brougham and Vaux 22 November 1830  
Lord President of the Council The Marquess of Lansdowne 22 November 1830  
Lord Privy Seal The Lord Durham 22 November 1830 created Earl of Durham 23 March 1833
The Earl of Ripon 3 April 1833  
The Earl of Carlisle 5 June 1834
The Earl of Mulgrave 30 July 1834
Secretary of State for the Home Department The Viscount Melbourne 22 November 1830  
Viscount Duncannon 19 July 1834
Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department The Hon. George Lamb 22 November 1830  
Viscount Howick 13 January 1834
Edward John Stanley 23 July 1834
Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs The Viscount Palmerston 22 November 1830  
Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs Sir George Shee 26 November 1830  
Viscount Fordwich 13 November 1834
Secretary of State for War and the Colonies The Viscount Goderich 22 November 1830  
Edward Geoffrey Smith-Stanley 3 April 1833
Thomas Spring-Rice 5 June 1834
Under-Secretary of State for War and the Colonies Viscount Howick 23 November 1830  
Sir John Shaw-Lefevre 13 January 1834
Sir George Grey, Bt 16 July 1834
First Lord of the Admiralty Sir James Graham 22 November 1830  
The Lord Auckland 7 June 1834
First Secretary to the Admiralty The Hon. George Elliot 29 November 1830  
Civil Lord of the Admiralty Henry Labouchere 8 June 1832  
President of the Board of Control Charles Grant 1 December 1830  
Secretary to the Board of Control Viscount Sandon 18 December 1830  
Thomas Hyde Villiers 18 May 1831
Thomas Babington Macaulay 19 December 1832
Robert Gordon 26 December 183314 November 1834 Joint Secretaries from 22 April 1834
James Alexander Stewart Mackenzie 22 April 183414 November 1834
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster The Lord Holland 25 November 1830  
Chief Secretary for Ireland Edward Geoffrey Smith-Stanley 29 November 1830 entered the Cabinet 16 June 1831
Sir John Cam Hobhouse 29 March 1833  
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland The Marquess of Anglesey 4 December 1830  
The Marquess Wellesley 12 September 1833
Master of the Mint The Lord Auckland 14 December 1830  
James Abercromby 13 June 1834
Paymaster-General The Lord John Russell 16 December 1830 entered the Cabinet 16 June 1831
Minister without Portfolio The Earl of Carlisle 22 November 18305 June 1834  
Postmaster-General The Duke of Richmond 11 December 1830  
The Marquess Conyngham 5 July 1834
President of the Board of Trade The Lord Auckland 22 November 1830  
Charles Poulett Thomson 5 June 1834
Vice-President of the Board of Trade Charles Poulett Thomson 22 November 1830  
Henry Labouchere 5 June 1834
Secretary at War Charles Watkin Williams-Wynn 30 November 1830  
Sir Henry Parnell 4 April 1831
Sir John Cam Hobhouse 1 February 1832
Edward Ellice 6 April 1833 entered the Cabinet 20 June 1834
First Commissioner of Woods and Forests George James Welbore Agar Ellis 2 December 1830  
Viscount Duncannon 7 February 1831
Sir John Cam Hobhouse 22 July 1834
Treasurer of the Navy Charles Poulett Thomson 30 November 1830  
Master-General of the Ordnance Sir James Kempt 11 December 1830  
Surveyor-General of the Ordnance William Leader Maberley 12 January 1831  
Charles Richard Fox 30 November 1832
Clerk of the Ordnance Charles Tennyson 30 December 1830  
Thomas Francis Kennedy 8 February 1832
William Leader Maberley 30 November 1832
Andrew Leith Hay 19 June 1834
Storekeeper of the Ordnance Henry Duncan 30 December 1830  
Attorney General Sir Thomas Denman 24 November 1830  
Sir William Horne 26 November 1832
Sir John Campbell 1 March 1834
Solicitor General Sir William Horne 24 November 1830  
Sir John Campbell 26 November 1832
Sir Charles Christopher Pepys 25 February 1834
Robert Rolfe 6 November 1834
Judge Advocate General Sir Robert Grant 24 November 1830  
Robert Cutlar Fergusson 19 June 1834
Lord Advocate Francis Jeffrey 3 December 1830  
John Murray 17 May 1834
Solicitor General for Scotland Henry Cockburn 3 December 1830  
Andrew Skene 5 November 1834
Attorney General for Ireland Edward Pennefather 23 December 1830  
Francis Blackburne 11 January 1831
Solicitor General for Ireland Philip Cecil Crampton 23 December 1830  
Michael O'Loghlen 21 October 1834
Lord Steward of the Household The Marquess Wellesley 23 November 1830  
The Duke of Argyll 11 September 1833
Lord Chamberlain of the Household The Duke of Devonshire 22 November 1830  
Vice-Chamberlain of the Household Earl of Belfast 24 July 1830  
Master of the Horse The Earl of Albemarle 24 November 1830  
Treasurer of the Household Sir William Henry Fremantle 27 May 1826 continued in office
Comptroller of the Household Lord Robert Grosvenor 23 November 1830  
Captain of the Gentlemen Pensioners The (3rd) Lord Foley 8 December 1830  
The (4th) Lord Foley 1 May 1833 office renamed Captain of the Gentlemen-at-Arms 17 March 1834
Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard The Marquess of Clanricarde 1 December 1830  
The Earl of Gosford 16 July 1834
Master of the Buckhounds The Viscount Anson 24 November 1830 created Earl of Lichfield 15 September 1831

[edit] References

  • C. Cook and B. Keith, British Historical Facts 1830-1900
Preceded by
Tory Government 1828-1830
British Government
18301834
Succeeded by
Conservative Provisional Government 1834