Westbury on Trym, Bristol
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Westbury on Trym | |
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Population | 10,348[1] |
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OS grid reference | |
Parish | Westbury on Trym |
Unitary authority | Bristol |
Region | South West |
Constituent country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | BRISTOL |
Postcode district | BS9/10 |
Dial code | 0117 |
Police | Avon and Somerset |
Fire | Avon |
Ambulance | Great Western |
UK Parliament | Bristol North West |
European Parliament | South West England |
List of places: UK • England |
Westbury on Trym (sometimes known as Westbury upon Trym) is a suburb in north Bristol, near the suburbs of Stoke Bishop, Westbury Park and Henbury, in the southwest of England.
The place is partly named after the River Trym that flows through it.
The origins of Westbury on Trym predate those of Bristol itself. At the end of the eighth century, King Offa of Mercia granted land at Westbury to his minister, Aethelmund. Later there was a monastery at Westbury, probably initially a secular one, with married clergy. This changed towards the end of the 10th century when Oswald, in whose diocese the monastery lay, sent a party of 12 monks to follow more stringent rules at the Westbury monastery.
The architect Ednoth constructed a new church and other buildings. The monastery became a college with a dean and canons at the end of the 13th century. It was rebuilt in the mid-15th century to resemble a miniature castle with turrets and a gatehouse. The Royalist Prince Rupert of the Rhine used it as his quarters during the English Civil War. When he left, in 1643, he ordered it to be set on fire so that the Parliamentarians could not make use of it. It was restored in the 20th century and the grounds were adapted for housing elderly people.
The Church of the Holy Trinity dates from 1194, with an early 13th century nave and aisles, and 15th century chancel, chapels and tower. It is a grade I listed building.[2]
Canford Cemetery opened in 1903, becoming a crematorium in 1957.
Westbury-on-Trym has a village atmosphere.
Westbury-on-Trym has three Indian restaurants along the High Street, as well as pubs and cafes. A medium sized Somerfield supermarket is in the centre of the village, along with banks and independent stores including book shops, craft stores and florists. There are a number of charity shops in the village. Two free car parks are available for shoppers.
Schools within the area include Elmlea Infant School, Elmlea Junior School and Westbury-on-Trym CE Primary School.
[edit] Transport
Transport routes include the A4018, which runs from the city centre to Cribbs Causeway; Westbury is served by bus routes 1, 20, 21, 55, 517, 518, 584, 585, 624,N8 and a bus service also connects Westbury-on-Trym with Chepstow and Newport, South Wales.
[edit] References
- ^ Westbury on Trym. 2001 Census Ward Information Sheet. Retrieved on 2007-02-21.
- ^ Church of the Holy Trinity. Images of England. Retrieved on 2007-02-20.
[edit] External links
- An online tour of historical Westbury on Trym
- Westbury-on-Trym's historic parish church
- Westbury-on-Trym CE Primary School
- Elmlea Junior School
- Elmlea Infant School