Württemberger

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Württembergers

The Württemberger or Württemberg is a light breed of horse from Germany. They make very good riding horses, excelling at dressage and show jumping.

[edit] Breed History

The Württemberger was developed at the Marbach state stud in Germany in the 17th century. At this time, the stud wanted to breed very versatile horses for riding and driving. The original Württemberger was produced from crosses between local mares and Arabian stallions. Later, Trakehner, Anglo-Norman, Friesian, Andalusian, Barb, and Suffolk Punch blood was added.

The Anglo-Norman stallion Faust was one of the most influential sires. Cobby in type, he is largely responsible for the original shape of the breed. The Württemberger was originally more cob-like in conformation, and were suitable for draft and farm work, as well as riding. Their stud book was formed in 1895.

However, there has been a steady change in type towards a lighter sport horse. Trakehner blood has been very influential, most notably from the stallion Julmond.

[edit] Breed Characteristics

The horses have excellent temperaments, being sensible, probably as a result of their Faust blood. They are tough and economical to feed. Their Arabian influence has given them free and lively action.

The horses are medium-sized (about 16 hh), of quality type, usually bay, chestnut, brown, or black in color. They have a sensible head, muscular neck, and prominent withers. Their chest is deep and broad, their back is long and straight. The quarters are sloping, and they have strong legs with hard hooves.