Volkssturmgewehr 1-5

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Volkssturmgewehr 1-5

Volkssturmgewehr 1-5
Type Semi-automatic rifle
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
Used by Nazi Germany
Wars World War II
Production history
Designed 1944
Number built 10,000
Variants See Text
Specifications
Weight 4.27 kg
Length 960 mm
Barrel length 380 mm

Cartridge 7.92 x 33 mm (7.92 mm Kurz)
Caliber 8 mm (.31 in)
Action Gas-delayed blowback
Rate of fire 20 to 30 RPM
Muzzle velocity 685 m/s (2,247 ft/s)
Effective range 300 meters
Feed system 30rd detachable box magazine

The Volkssturmgewehr 1-5 is a 7.92 x 33 mm (7.92 mm Kurz) caliber semi-automatic rifle developed by Nazi Germany during World War II. Also known as the VG 1-5, Volkssturm-Gewehr 1-5, Versuchs-Gerät 1-5 and "Gustloff." It was intended to be used by the Volkssturm militia.

Contents

[edit] Overview

Volkssturmgewehr 1-5 used a gas-delayed blowback action based on the Barnitzke system, whereby gas bled from the barrel near the chamber creates resistance to the rearward impulse of the operating parts, which ceases when the projectile leaves the muzzle, allowing the operating parts to be forced rearward by the residual pressure of the cartridge case. This principle has been used most successfully in the Heckler & Koch PSP or P7 pistol.

The VG 1-5 is constructed rather like many automatic pistols, it has a casing and spring around the barrel and the whole casing recoils backward. The breech block, with firing pin and extractor, is pinned to the back end of the barrel casing. The rear end of the gun does not recoil and has the hammer, sear and trigger built into it. Gas coming from four vents, near the end of the of the barrel hold the bolt closed till the gas pressure drops to a safe level. The VG 1-5 used the same 30 shot 7.92 x 33 mm (7.92 mm Kurz) caliber magazine as the Sturmgewehr 44/Sturmgewehr 45. Some selective-fire VG 1-5 were made.

[edit] History

The VG 1-5 was quickly designed by Herr Barnitzke of Gusloft-Werke for the Primitiv-Waffen-Programm in 1944. It was intended to be used by the Volkssturm and may have also been used by the postwar Werwolf guerrilla movement. The production of the VG 1-5 was around 10,000 and occurred from January 1945 till the end of the War.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

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