Villa Philmonte

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Villa Philmonte Historic District
(U.S. National Register of Historic Places)
The front of the Villa Philmonte
The front of the Villa Philmonte
Nearest city: Cimarron, New Mexico
Coordinates: 36°27′33.06″N, 104°56′55.99″W
Built/Founded: 1926
Architect: Delk, Edward Buehler
Architectural style(s): Mission/Spanish Revival
Added to NRHP: August 18, 1995
Reference #: 95001018 [1]
Governing body: Private

The Villa Philmonte is a large ranch manor located outside of Cimarron, New Mexico, on the Philmont Scout Ranch property of the Boy Scouts of America.

The Villa was built in 1926 by oil magnate Waite Phillips who used it to oversee his three hundred thousand acre cattle ranch in northeast New Mexico. It was built in a Spanish-style motif befitting the American Southwest. Phillips named the house by combining the first half of his name with monte, the Spanish word for mountain. In addition to the Villa, Phillips built several other retreats on his ranch’s property, including Fish Camp on the Agua Fria Creek and a Hunting Lodge near Cimarroncito.

Phillips donated the Villa, along with 91,538 acres of land and the Philtower office building in Tulsa, Oklahoma, to the Boy Scouts in 1941, supplementing a 1938 gift of 35,857 acres that had created the Philturn Rockymountain Scoutcamp (sic). The Boy Scouts of America has retained control over the property since that time, opening the Villa to Scouts and visitors alike as a museum; it is open for regularly-scheduled tours during the summer months.

Vines climb an exterior wall
Vines climb an exterior wall

Contents

[edit] Furnishings

The Villa is lavishly furnished, and retains many of Phillips’ original furnishings and collections, including particularly notable displays of antiques and weapons. The building features a large courtyard with a fountain in the center, large columns, and numerous porticoes. The interior was decorated using an eclectic mix of European, American, and Southwestern furnishings.

[edit] Trivia

  • A small window on the second floor that looks towards the ranch was an addition to the house by Phillips. He commissioned the window be put in so that he could view a large rock on the side of a nearby mountain. Therefore the rock is named Window Rock.
  • The window on the stairs between the first and second floor shows Native-Americans riding horses. Where in fact horses had not been introduced to them yet.
  • There is a grand piano in the entrance worth at an estamated amount of $200,000

[edit] References

  1. ^ National Register Information System. National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service (2006-03-15).

[edit] External links