Viktor Lutze

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Viktor Lutze (December 28, 1890May 2, 1943) was an SA officer (Obergruppenführer) in Nazi Germany.

He joined the German Army in 1912 and fought during World War I, where he lost his left eye. After the war, Lutze joined the police force. He was a member of the National Socialist German Workers Party (Nazi Party) and the Prussian State Council. He was appointed police president of Hanover in 1933.

His participation in the Night of the Long Knives was very important, as it was he who informed Adolf Hitler about Ernst Röhm's anti-regime activities. After the purge he succeeded Röhm as Stabschef SA, but after the Night of the Long Knives, the SA no longer had as prominent a role as it did in the early days of the party. He maintained his position till his death in a car accident. (Rumors have persisted that he was in fact assassinated when his car was ambushed by partisans.) He was posthumously awarded the Highest Grade of the German Order by Adolf Hitler.

Preceded by
Ernst Röhm
Stabschef (chief of staff) of the Sturmabteilung (SA)
1934–1943
Succeeded by
Wilhelm Schepmann