Vietnamese Europeans
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[edit] Overview
The Euro-Vietnamese population is by far the oldest and largest southeast Asian community in Europe with an estimated population of 650,000 as of 2006 [1]. Most of them are refugees and their children that fled the communist regime after the end of the Vietnam War in 1975, but a smaller number also came from Northern Vietnam as workers and students invited by the former communist regimes in Eastern Europe; Vietnamese people in Russia form the largest such community.
In general, these two distinct communities still don't interact with each other because of the stigmas of the war, even though most of the former communist countries in Eastern Europe have since become member of the European Union. As a result, most Southern Vietnamese refugees live in Western Europe while their Northern counterparts live in Eastern Europe. However, there are also those who came to Eastern Europe from reunified post-1975 Vietnam.
The exact number of ethnic Vietnamese living in Europe is actually unknown due to statistical inacuracy although official censuses conducted in various European countries can give us an approximate idea of the real size of the community.
Compared to other Viet Kieu (overseas Vietnamese), the Euro-Vietnamese tend to assimilate faster into their host societies because of their smaller and more scattered presence.
[edit] Statistics
Rank | Country | Capital City | Population. |
---|---|---|---|
1 | France | Paris | 300,000 |
2 | Germany | Berlin | 120,000 |
3 | Russia | Moscow | 50,000 |
4 | Poland | Warsaw | 45,000 |
5 | United Kingdom | London | 35,000 |
6 | Czech Republic | Prague | 25,000 |
7 | Norway | Oslo | 18,000 |
8 | Netherlands | Amsterdam | 17,000 |
9 | Sweden | Stockholm | 16,000 |
10 | Switzerland | Bern | 12,000 |
11 | Belgium | Brussels | 10,000 |
12 | Denmark | Copenhagen | 9,000 |
14 | Italy | Rome | 5,000 |
13 | Austria | Vienna | 3,000 |
14 | Finland | Helsinki | 2,000 |
15 | Spain | Madrid | 2,000 |
Total | Europe | 653,000 |