Ventspils
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Ventspils | |
 |
|
| Coat of Arms of Ventspils | |
 |
|
| Location of Ventspils | |
| Location | |
| Area | 55,4 km² |
| Population (2006) |
43 806 |
| Density | 790.72 persons/km² |
| City since | 1378 |
| Other names | Vǟnta, Windau, Windawa |
| Webpage | www.ventspils.lv |
Ventspils is a city in northwestern Latvia on the coast of the Baltic Sea. It is named after the Venta River, which passes through the city. Ventspils has a population of 43,806 in 2006.
Ventspils developed from a castle of the Livonian Order and was first mentioned in chronicles in 1290. It was chartered in 1314 and became an important mercantile city of the Hanseatic League.
Ventspils is an important ice-free port. Large amounts of oil and other mineral resources from Russia are loaded aboard ships at Ventspils. The revenue from port services has made Ventspils the wealthiest city in Latvia.
Thirty kilometres north of Ventspils is the ex-Soviet radioastronomy installation VIRAC (Ventspils Starptautiskais Radioastronomijas Centrs or Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Centre). The existence of the Centrs was unknown to most Latvians until the withdrawal of the Soviets at the end of occupation in 1994.
The city has a university college, Ventspils Augstskola, and a basketball team that has won the Latvian championship in the last several years. In the 2001/2002 season, the team took third place in the North European Basketball League (NEBL). Ventspils also has a football team in FK Ventspils who compete in the Virsliga. In the 2006 season the team has won the Latvian championship for the first time.
Ventspils has a Blue Flag Beach.
Ventspils Airport, one of the three international airports in Latvia, is located in the city.
Ventspils' mayor is Aivars Lembergs.
In 2004 the United States Navy participated in a multi-national (United States, United Kingdom, Poland, Sweden, Russia, Latvia, Denmark, Finland, Norway) exercise called Baltic Operations (BALTOPS). The force was led by the guided missile cruiser USS Anzio. Anzio is the first American warship to visit the port of Ventspils since Latvian independence was declared.
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
[edit] Sister cities
Ventspils maintains sister city relationships with the following cities:
 |
Västervik, Sweden |  |
Stralsund, Germany |  |
Lorient, France |
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Official website
- Ventspils University College
- Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Centre
- Basketbola Klubs Ventspils
- Ventspils Futbola Klubs
| Districts and Cities of Latvia | |||
| City: Daugavpils • Jelgava • Jūrmala • Liepāja • Rēzekne • Riga • Ventspils District : Aizkraukle District • Alūksne District • Balvi District • Bauska District • Cēsis District • Daugavpils District • Dobele District • Gulbene District • Jēkabpils District • Jelgava District • Kraslava District • Kuldīga District • Liepāja District • Limbaži District • Ludza District • Madona District • Ogre District • Preiļi District • Rēzekne District • Rīga District • Saldus District • Talsi District • Tukums District • Valka District • Valmiera District • Ventspils District |
|||
