User:Vbatz

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[edit] IMO 1959

Prove that 21n+4\over14n+3 is irreducible for every natural number n

For what real values of x is
\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x-1}}=A

Given A=\sqrt2

A=\sqrt1
A=\sqrt4

where only non-negative real numbers are allowed in square roots and the root always denotes the non-negative root?

Let a,b,c be real numbers. Given the equation for cosx is acos2x + bcosx + c = 0, form a quadratic equation in cos2x whose roots are the same values of x. Compare the equations in cosx and cos2x for a = 4,b = 2,c = − 1.
Given the length | AC | , construct a triangle ABC with \angle ABC=90^o, and the median BM satisfying BM^2=AB\cdot BC.
An arbitrary point M is taken in the interior of the segment AB. Squares AMCD and MBEF are constructed on the same side of AB. The circles circumscribed about these squares, with centers P and Q, intersect at M and N.

(a) prove that AF and BC intersect at N;

(b) prove that the lines MN pass through a fixed point S (independent of M);

(c) find the locus of the midpoints of the segments PQ as M varies.

The planes P and Q are not parallel. The point A lies in P but not Q, and the point C lies in Q but not P. Construct points B in P and D in Q such that the quadrilateral ABCD satisfies the following conditions: (1) it lies in a plane, (2) the vertices are in the order A,B,C,D, (3) it is an isosceles trapezoid with AB parallel to CD (meaning that AD = BC, but AD is not parallel to BC unless it is a square), and (4) a circle can be inscribed in ABCD touching the sides.