Vault cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein

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vault RNA component 1
Identifiers
Symbol VAULTRC1
HUGO 12654
Entrez 56664
Other data
Locus Chr. 5 [1]
vault RNA component 2
Identifiers
Symbol VAULTRC2
HUGO 12655
Entrez 56663
Other data
Locus Chr. 5 [2]
vault RNA component 3
Identifiers
Symbol VAULTRC3
HUGO 12656
Entrez 56662
Other data
Locus Chr. 5 [3]

A Vault is a highly conserved cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein found in eukaryotic cells. They are composed of four components; three proteins and an RNA molecule.

Despite being large (three times the size of ribosomes) and numerous (thousands of copies per cell), vaults were not discovered until 1986. Their presence was not detected until then because they are not stained by traditional electron microscopy stains. Little is currently known about their function.

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