Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé
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VAB | |
---|---|
General characteristics | |
Crew | 2 + 10 troops |
Length | 5.98 m |
Width | 2.49 m |
Height | 2.06 m |
Weight | 13 tonnes |
Armour and armament | |
Armour | ? |
Main armament | 1×12.7 mm machine gun |
Secondary armament | - |
Mobility | |
Power plant | Renault MIDR 062045 300 hp (224 kW) |
Suspension | wheeled |
Road speed | 92 km/h |
Power/weight | 23 hp/t |
Range | 1000 km |
The Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé or VAB ("Armoured Vanguard Vehicle" in French) is an armoured personnel carrier manufactured by the Euro Mobilité Division of GIAT Industries of France. It entered service in 1976 and around 5000 were produced. They are amphibious (propelled in the water by two water jets mounted one either side of hull rear), NBC-proof, have excellent off-road capabilities, and can be configured in numerous versions. Modern versions of the VAB have had more than 1000 improvements compared to the initial version.
Contents |
[edit] Combat history
VABs have been deployed in virtually all theatres where French infantry troops were present, notably Kuwait, the Ivory Coast, Yugoslavia. VABs belonging to the Royal Moroccan Army ( FAR ) have seen heavy combat during the conflict with Polisario rebels of the Western Sahara.
[edit] Operators
- France
- Brunei
- Central African Republic
- Cyprus
- Indonesia: Army Corps / TNI-AD using 46 VAB (32 ex-France's VAB purchased in 2006) for Indonesia's Mechanical Batalyon in UNIFIL mission in Lebanon.
- Ivory Coast
- Kuwait
- Lebanon
- Mauritius
- Mexico
- Morocco
- Oman
- Qatar
- United Arab Emirates
- Italy (NBC configuration)
[edit] Variants
Variants may be 4x4 or 6x6 wheels. The French military has 4-wheel versions, with the Engineers Corp (Génie) having 6-wheels versions with enhanced amphibious capabilities.
- armoured personnel carrier
- anti-tank missile launcher (HOT missiles)
- 12.7 mm turret.
- 20 mm turret.
The French Gendarmerie also uses a variant of the VAB called VBRG (Véhicule Blindé de Reconnaissance de la Gendarmerie) for riot control. This version may be equipped with a water cannon and/or a bulldozer blade.
[edit] Medical evacuation version
[edit] Trivia
- Two Moroccan VABs were featured in the James Bond movie The Living Daylights.
- The Moroccan VAB 6x6, in UN colours featured in the movie Black Hawk Down.
- In Spriggan, the ARCAM Defense Unit has a unit of VABs stationed at their Turkish research center in Mount Ararat.
- Standard APC of the Baltic army in Full Metal Panic: The Second Raid. [1]
[edit] Reference
- ^ See Episode 1 of Full Metal Panic: The Second Raid.
[edit] External links
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