Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé

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A VAB carrier during a Bastille Day celebration in Paris, France
VAB
General characteristics
Crew 2 + 10 troops
Length 5.98 m
Width 2.49 m
Height 2.06 m
Weight 13 tonnes
Armour and armament
Armour  ?
Main armament 1×12.7 mm machine gun
Secondary armament -
Mobility
Power plant Renault MIDR 062045
300 hp (224 kW)
Suspension wheeled
Road speed 92 km/h
Power/weight 23 hp/t
Range 1000 km

The Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé or VAB ("Armoured Vanguard Vehicle" in French) is an armoured personnel carrier manufactured by the Euro Mobilité Division of GIAT Industries of France. It entered service in 1976 and around 5000 were produced. They are amphibious (propelled in the water by two water jets mounted one either side of hull rear), NBC-proof, have excellent off-road capabilities, and can be configured in numerous versions. Modern versions of the VAB have had more than 1000 improvements compared to the initial version.

Contents

[edit] Combat history

VABs have been deployed in virtually all theatres where French infantry troops were present, notably Kuwait, the Ivory Coast, Yugoslavia. VABs belonging to the Royal Moroccan Army ( FAR ) have seen heavy combat during the conflict with Polisario rebels of the Western Sahara.

[edit] Operators

[edit] Variants

HOT anti-tank missile variant
HOT anti-tank missile variant
T20-13 20 mm turret variant
T20-13 20 mm turret variant

Variants may be 4x4 or 6x6 wheels. The French military has 4-wheel versions, with the Engineers Corp (Génie) having 6-wheels versions with enhanced amphibious capabilities.

  • armoured personnel carrier
  • anti-tank missile launcher (HOT missiles)
  • 12.7 mm turret.
  • 20 mm turret.
detail of propeller for amphibious operation
detail of propeller for amphibious operation

The French Gendarmerie also uses a variant of the VAB called VBRG (Véhicule Blindé de Reconnaissance de la Gendarmerie) for riot control. This version may be equipped with a water cannon and/or a bulldozer blade.

[edit] Medical evacuation version

[edit] Trivia

[edit] Reference

  1. ^ See Episode 1 of Full Metal Panic: The Second Raid.

[edit] External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Modern French armoured fighting vehicles
Tanks & Armoured Cars

Leclerc | AMX 30 | ERC-90 Sagaie | AMX 10 RC | VBC-90

Armoured personnel carriers

VAB | Panhard AML | VBL | AMX-10P | VBCI

Artillery

LRM | AMX 30 AuF1 | CAESAR

French armoured fighting vehicles