USS Camanche (1864)

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The USS Camanche off Mare Island, during the Spanish-American War
The USS Camanche off Mare Island, during the Spanish-American War
Career United States Navy Jack
Launched: 14 November 1864
Commissioned: May 1865
Decommissioned: 1898
Fate: sold, 22 March 1899
General Characteristics
Displacement: 1,335 tons
Length: 200 ft (61 m)
Beam: 46 ft (14 m)
Draft: 11 ft 6 in (3.5 m)
Propulsion: Screw Steamer
Speed: 7 knots (13 km/h)
Complement: 76
Armament: 2 × 15 in (380 mm) Dahlgren smoothbore guns
Armour: • 11 in (28 cm) turret,
•   8 in (20 cm) pilothouse,
•   5 in (13 cm) hull,
•   1 in   (3 cm) deck

Contents

[edit] History

USS Camanche, a 1335-ton Passaic-class monitor, was prefabricated at Jersey City, N.J. by Secor Brothers, Co. Her materials were then disassembled and shipped around Cape Horn in the sailing ship Aquila to San Francisco, Calif., where Aquila sank on 14 November 1863. The monitor's parts were salvaged and assembled at San Francisco and she was launched 14 November 1864 Camanche went into commission in May 1865, Lieutenant Commander C. J. McDougal in command.

Commissioned just after the end of the Civil War, for more than a year, until the arrival of the larger twin-turret monitor Monadnock, Camanche was the United States Navy's only ironclad warship on the Pacific coast, and she was one of but two stationed there for nearly 25 years.

Camanche's career was a quiet one, with the ship generally maintained in decommissioned status at the Mare Island Navy Yard, in northern San Francisco Bay. She was the California Naval Militia's training ship in 1896–97 and appears to have been reactivated for a few months in 1898, during the Spanish-American War for coastal defense purposes. USS Camanche was sold 22 March 1899, but photographic evidence indicates that she remained in the San Francisco area for several years after that.

[edit] Other Images

USS Camanche c. 1866.
USS Camanche c. 1866.
The USS Monterey at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, circa 1896. The Camanche is visible in the background.
The USS Monterey at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, circa 1896. The Camanche is visible in the background.


The USS Albatross in San Francisco Bay, circa 1902. The Camanche is visible in the background.
The USS Albatross in San Francisco Bay, circa 1902. The Camanche is visible in the background.


[edit] See also

See USS Camanche for other ships of this name.

[edit] References

[edit] External links


Passaic-class monitor

Passaic | Montauk | Nahant | Patapsco | Weehawken | Sangamon | Catskill | Nantucket | Lehigh | Camanche

List of monitors of the United States Navy