Ursula Goodenough
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ursula Goodenough in 1998 |
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Born | March 16, 1943 (age 64) New York City, NY |
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Field | Cell Biology |
Institution | Washington University in Saint Louis |
Academic advisor | Keith Porter |
Dr. Ursula W. Goodenough (b. March 16, 1943) is currently a Professor of Biology at Washington University in St. Louis. She earned her M.A. in zoology from Columbia University and in 1969 she completed her Ph.D. at Harvard University. Goodenough was an assistant and associate professor of biology at Harvard from 1971-1978 before moving to Washington University where she wrote three editions of a widely adopted textbook, Genetics. Goodenough joined the Institute on Religion in an Age of Science (IRAS) in 1989 and served continuously on its council and as its president for four years. She also served as president and is a member of The American Society for Cell Biology. She has presented papers and seminars on science and religion to numerous audiences, co-chaired three IRAS conferences on Star Island, and serves on the editorial board of Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science. Her best-selling book, The Sacred Depths of Nature, has resulted in her teaching the theory of Religious Naturalism around the world and also her participation in television productions on PBS and The History Channel, as well as NPR radio broadcasting.
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[edit] Current Research
Ursula Goodenough and colleagues are studying the molecular basis and evolution of life-cycle transitions in the flagellated green alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. They have cloned genes in the mating-type (mt) locus and genes regulated by mt that control the transition between vegetative growth and gametic differentiation and zygote development. These include genes responsible for mate recognition, uniparental inheritance of chloroplast DNA, and gametic differentiation, allowing them to study their function and their evolution during speciation.
[edit] The Epic of Evolution
Ursula Goodenough has taught a junior/senior level biology course at Washington University for many years. Recently she has helped to begin a new 200-level course that is cross-listed under biology, physics and earth and planetary sciences-- The Epic of Evolution. The course is team-taught by Goodenough and fellow Washington University professors Claude W. Bernard, Ph.D., professor of physics and Michael E. Wysession, Ph.D., associate professor of earth and planetary sciences. Bernard brings his expertise in physics, Goodenough her insight into cell and molecular biology and Wysession his knowledge of geophysics to the course. The idea is for students to contemplate the wide arch of evolution from The Big Bang and the subsequent expansion of the universe to the origins and progression of life on Earth. The course is predicated upon presenting the science of evolution along with challenging students to interpret the ways evolution has impacted other parts of life. Much of the inspiration of the course is drawn from Goodenough's work linking science with religion and philosophy through numerous publications and organizations of national symposia. Students are also required to read Goodenough's The Sacred Depths of Nature.
[edit] Goodenough and The Dalai Lama
In 2002, Ursula Goodenough was a member of a five-scientist panel invited by the Mind & Life Institute as part of an ongoing series of seminars on Western science for His Holiness Tenzin Gyatso, the 14th Dalai Lama and his inner circle of monkscholars. Previous seminars explored particle physics and neuroscience. This was the Dalai Lama’s first foray into cellular biology. Goodenough found him a quick study:
"He’s very interested in science and really wants to understand this stuff. We’d been told that he knew about DNA and proteins, but when I started it became clear that he had very little background. Of course, one is left to wonder how many of the world’s leaders understand DNA protein.”
Goodenough was joined by scientists Stuart Kauffman, Per Luigi Luisi, Steven Chu and Eric Lander on her trip to India. Her 20-year-old son, Thomas Heuser, also joined her. Goodenough was invited back to Dharamsala, India to lecture again in 2005.
[edit] Books
- The Sacred Depths of Naturepublished in 1998 by Oxford University Press
[edit] Selected Publications
- Ferris, P.J., Goodenough, U.W. (1997) Mating type in Chlamydomonas is specified by mid, the minus-dominance gene. Genetics 146: 859-869.
- Ferris, P.J., Pavlovic, C., Fabry, S., Goodenough, U.W. (1997) Rapid evolution of sex-related genes in Chlamydomonas. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94: 8634-8639.
- Umen, J.G., Goodenough, U.W. (2001) Chloroplast DNA methylation and inheritance in Chlamydomonas. Genes Dev. 15: 2585-2597.
- Umen, J.G., Goodenough, U.W. (2001) Control of cell division by a retinoblastoma protein homolog in Chlamydomonas. Genes Dev. 15: 1652-1661.
- Ferris, P.J., Woessner, J.P., Waffenschmidt, S., Kilz, S., Drees, J., Goodenough, U.W. (2001) Glycosylated polyproline II rods with kinks as a structural motif in plant hydroxy-proline-rich glycoproteins. Biochemistry 40: 2978-2987.
- Ferris, P.J., Armbrust, E.V., Goodenough, U.W. (2002) Genetic structure of the mating-type locus of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Genetics 160: 181-200.
[edit] External links
- Buy a copy of The Sacred Depths of Nature
- Full Biography of Ursula Goodenough, presented by The American Society for Cell Biology
- Washington University Academic Homepage
- Video Interview with Ursula Goodenough, Interview by Robert Wright (journalist)
- There Are Two Flavors of God People, an Interview with Ursula Goodenough, Interview by Jill Neimark, Science & Spirit (Templeton Foundation)
- Neil Elgee Review of The Sacred Depths of Nature
- Interview with Ursula Goodenough about her book The Sacred Depths of Nature on Science & Spirit Website with Mary Lacombe
- The State of Science Standards 2005, Co-written by Ursula Goodenough