Unterseeboot 100
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U-100, given its shortlived existence, was one of the most successful and deadly Nazi German U-boats to have served in World War II. [1]
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[edit] Combat record
[edit] First patrol
U-100 was first launched on April 10th, 1940, with a crew of 53, under the command of captain Joachim Schepke. On its first active patrol, U-100 came into contact with two allied convoys, OA-198 and OA-204. U-100 shadowed both convoys with the following results;
- August 16th, 1940: Sank the British 4,864 ton Empire Merchant, sailing with convoy OA-198
- August 25th, 1940: Sank the British 5,471 ton Jamaica Pioneer
- August 29th, 1940: Sank the Swedish 2,373 ton Alida Gorthon, a member of convoy OA-204
- August 29th, 1940: Sank the British 2,393 ton Astra II, part of convoy OA-204
- August 29th, 1940: Sank the British 4,608 ton Dalblair, from convoy OA-204
- August 29th, 1940: Damaged the British 5,498 ton Hartismere, sailing with convoy OA-204
- August 29th, 1940: Sank the British 6,103 ton Empire Moose, a member of convoy OA-204
[edit] Second patrol
On September 11th, 1940, U-100 left its base for on its second active patrol, coming into contact with allied convoy HX-72, with the following results;
- September 21st, 1940: Sank the British 4,608 ton Dalcairn
- September 21st, 1940: Sank the British 8,286 ton Canonesa
- September 21st, 1940: Sank the British 10,364 ton Torinia
- September 22nd, 1940: Sank the British 3,940 ton Scholar
- September 22nd, 1940: Sank the Norwegian 6,031 ton Simla
- September 22nd, 1940: Sank the British 6,586 ton Empire Airman
- September 22nd, 1940: Sank the British 10,525 ton Frederick S Fales
[edit] Third patrol
After resupplying, U-100 departed for its third active patrol on October 12th, 1940. During that 11 day patrol, U-100 came into contact with two allied convoys, HX-79 and SC-7, with the following results;
- October 18th, 1940: Damaged the Dutch 2,118 ton Boekelo, a member of convoy SC-7
- October 18th, 1940: Damaged the British 5,458 ton Shekatika, part of convoy SC-7
- October 19th, 1940: Damaged the British 4,155 ton Blairspey, from convoy SC-7
- October 20th, 1940: Sank the British 5,452 ton Loch Lomond, sailing with convoy HX-79
- October 20th, 1940: Sank the British 6,218 ton Sitala, a member of convoy HX-79
- October 20th, 1940: Sank the British 8,230 ton Caprella, part of convoy HX-79
[edit] Fourth patrol
On November 7th, 1940, U-100 departed on its fourth active duty patrol. On November 22nd, U-100 came into contact with allied convoy SC-11, and began to shadow it with the following results;
- November 23rd, 1940: Fatally damaged the Norwegian 2,205 ton Bruse
- November 23rd, 1940: Sank the Norwegian 2,694 ton Salonica
- November 23rd, 1940: Sank the British 3,136 ton Leise Mærsk
- November 23rd, 1940: Sank the Dutch 3,628 ton Ootmarsum
- November 23rd, 1940: Sank the Dutch 3,636 ton Bussum
- November 23rd, 1940: Sank the British 4,562 ton Justitia
- November 23rd, 1940: Sank the British 4,740 ton Bradfyne
[edit] Fifth patrol
On December 2nd, 1940, U-100 left its home port on its fifth active patrol, sinking two vessels from convoy OB-256, then later a third solo vessel. They were;
- December 14th, 1940: Sank the British ship Euphorbia, 3,380 tons, part of convoy OB-256
- December 14th, 1940: Sank the British ship Kyleglen, 3,670 tons, part of convoy OB-256
- December 18th, 1940: Sank the British ship Napier Star, 10,116 tons
[edit] Sixth and final patrol
On March 9th, 1941, U-100 departed on its sixth and what would be its final active patrol. On March 17th, 1941, U-100 came under allied attack and was sunk. 6 of the 53 members of its crew survived, spending the remainder of the war as POWs. [2]
[edit] Further reading
http://ubootwaffe.net/ops/allboats.html
http://www.canonesa.co.uk/