University College Utrecht
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
University College Utrecht (UCU) is the international Honors College of Utrecht University (UU). UCU is a selective liberal arts, undergraduate-only college of 650 students within Utrecht University. Located between the two Utrecht University sites, Uithof and City Centre, it has its own residential campus in the city of Utrecht, the Netherlands. The language of instruction is English. The American style of the College is highly unusual in the Netherlands, hence the lengthy explanations below.
Contents |
[edit] Campus
UCU's residential and educational Campus is located at the former Kromhout Kazerne, a turn of the century military base that used to be part of the Dutch Water Line. The students live in the oldest quarter of the base, the other three quarters remain in possession of the Dutch Ministry of Defence.
[edit] Room and Board
Students are housed in the former barracks buildings and in new purpose-built student accommodation on the Campus terrain. They eat in the former soldier's mess, a 1960's modernist building now known as the Dining Hall. The Dining Hall provides three meals throughout term-time, two in weekends. The college also has its own bar, The College Bar. Despite all this military history very little of the old martial atmosphere remains.
During the summer most students leave the campus and there is only limited accommodation to stay on campus. Upon return the next year the students will move into a new room, a new flat (usually called 'unit'), with new flatmates. The flats have 6 to 12 private rooms and shared communal spaces (bathroom facilities and a living room with a kitchenette).
The residential buildings all carry names from the 12th century Dutch version of the story of the Fox Renard (Van den Vos Reinaerde). Founder Hans Adriaansens probably felt akin to the fox that wrought havock in King Noble's kingdom, having wrought havock in the Dutch educational landscape; see the sections on Selection of Students and History below.
[edit] Student Population
Of the 750, approximately 400 students are Dutch; the others cover a wide range of nationalities. All students are automatically members of the University College Student Association (UCSA) which organises social and creative activities and is led by the UCSA Board, which consists of six members that are annually elected. Additionally, the All Students Interest Council (ASIC) defends students' interests in both academic and residential matters (board and housing). Like the UCSA Board, the ASIC members are annually elected by the students. Finally, there are also two fraternities and two sororities. Because all activities are concentrated on one campus, UCU is a very tight-knit community.
[edit] Academic Buildings
The classes are in four academic buildings. These stand around the central quad on both sides of the College Hall and house the four departments, each named after a famous philosopher/scientist:
- Voltaire houses the Humanities department which covers History, Philosophy, Literature, Art History, Museum Studies, and Linguistics.
- Locke houses the Social Sciences Department which covers Psychology, Political Sciences, Human Geography, Economics, Anthropology and Sociology.
- Newton houses the Sciences Department which covers Life Sciences, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Earth Sciences.
- Descartes houses the Academic Core department which covers the obligatory courses in Methods & Statistics, Argumentation Analysis and the Modern Languages (Spanish, Dutch for foreigners, French, German, Italian. A track in Chinese is in the making. Students are expected to learn at least one new foreign language). Furthermore, it covers such courses as Drama and Creative Writing.
An interesting aside regarding Descartes and the University of Utrecht: in March 2005 the University of Utrecht lifted an old ban on the teachings of René Descartes. This went back to a 17th century dispute between the famous French philosopher and the Dutch Calvinist theologian Gisbertus Voetius, nicknamed 'The Pope in Utrecht', the first head ('rector magnificus') of the university. [1] (in Dutch, PDF).
[edit] Selection of Students
Students are selected at the gate (i.e. before entrance) on merit, broad academic interest, and motivation. The application procedure includes submission of a letter of motivation, references, an English proficiency requirement, as well as an interview: all this is relatively extra-ordinary in the Netherlands. It is also still a very controversial issue; as a result UCU has acquired somewhat of a reputation for elitism and snobbery, which is occasionally expressed in both national and regional press. Mostly, UCU's student body is of a comparable socio-economic background to the general university population in the Netherlands. And quite a number of Dutch and international UCU students have to come by on loans and jobs, which is not easy given the intensity of the College's academic programme. For this reason UCU has established a Student Aid Fund and is actively seeking funds; the College has recently encountered difficulties securing scholarships for foreign students. An additional challenge towards UCU's aim to ensure a broad and diverse international student population have been the disappointing recent government moves that have made it more difficult for some foreigners to obtain a residence permit for the Netherlands.
[edit] Academics
UCU is a three year undergraduate programme leading to a B.Sc. or B.A. in Liberal Arts and Sciences. The College offers no Masters courses, but students have direct access to those offered at the University of Utrecht. Students of UCU are also students of the University of Utrecht and therefore also have access to all its services, such as libraries.
[edit] Academic calendar
The academic year begins in the last week of August or first week of September and it is divided in two semesters of 16 weeks (including one week Mid-term Break). And each semester a student takes 4 courses. There is an optional 5 week Summer or Third Term, during which a student takes one course that can be used to acquire extra credit, to do a special course (such as a Laboratory Course), or to compensate for a failed course.
The graduation ceremony is usually held in June in the gothic 'Dom' church in Utrecht's medieval city centre. The ceremony is in many ways contrary to Dutch traditions: graduating students wear a cap and gown, there is a valedictorian who speaks, and the Alumni Award is presented by the University College Alumni Association (UCAA) to a student with an outstanding academic and social record.
An honours degree is awarded to those graduating with a GPA of 3.0 and higher; in addition, there are three levels of distinction (cum laude for those with a GPA between 3.5 and 3.69, magna cum laude for students with a GPA between 3.7 and 3.89, and summa cum laude for students with a GPA of 3.9 or higher).
[edit] Courses
After their first year students elect a major in either Humanities, Social Sciences, Sciences, a double major in any two of these or a dual-major in a combination of these. In the latter case a student will have to make a convincing argument to the Director of Education.
Students are encouraged to experiment in combining courses, thereby encouraging cross-disciplinary research and interests. In any major a student needs to take 10 courses, of which three at the advanced level and in at least two different fields of study. This will lead to the BA degree (Bachelor or Arts). A BSc degree (Bachelor of Science) requires 12 courses in the Sciences department, the extra two courses being two lab courses to be taken in the Summer or Third term. Furthermore, a student is required to take at least one course in each department, learn one new foreign language, and pass the core courses Academic English & Introduction to academia, and one course appropriate to the major.
Each course is worth 4 UCU credits (or 7.5 ECTS). There is continuous assessment based on papers/essays, presentations, class participation and exams. Grades are on the A-F scale (A being 4.0).
[edit] Exchange programmes
Apart from taking courses at other universities in the Netherlands, UCU students have the opportunity to go on exchange to a wide variety of highly respected universities world-wide from UCLA to Kyoto and also including one prestigious place annually at St John's College, Cambridge in the UK.
[edit] Eidos
The College also publishes its own academic magazine Eidos with an editorial board consisting of both staff and students. The editors are usually students. Every summer it combines the 10 most interesting and best of the student papers produced during the last academic year with a specially themed photography series, commissioned by one of the students.
[edit] History and Philosophy
Begun in 1998 by Hans Adriaansens and formally founded in 1999, UCU was the first honors college of the Netherlands. Subsequently an honors program was initiated in Maastricht, University College Maastricht, and recently Hans Adriaansens founded the Roosevelt Academy in his native Middelburg, also ancestral home to the US presidential Roosevelt-family.
Hans Adriaansens wanted to offer students an alternative to the great 'education factories' that are, in his opinion, the Dutch universities: impersonal, inefficient, and one-size-fits-all. He started UCU amongst others to get the discussion on Higher Education in the Netherlands going: there should be more attention to the highest performers if the Netherlands wanted to keep competitive in the world market.
Hans Adriaansens' selective colleges are still highly controversial in the Netherlands. There is still some doubt as to the legality of UCU's practices, as the Dutch law guarantees access to Higher Education to all in the possession of a VWO-diploma (Cf. English A-levels) and university education cannot be denied. UCU exploits a loophole in this law by having students apply to a programme at Utrecht University and only afterwards 'inviting' them to come and study at UCU, which is a 'master-class' of several of Utrecht University's other departments. Hence the title 'Honors College'. UCU's attempt seems effective enough; alumni of UCU have been accepted into programmes at prestigious universties worldwide, such as the University of Oxford, University of Cambridge, Harvard University, and the University of California. UCU's alumni are represented by the University College Alumni Association (UCAA).
[edit] Life on campus
The 660 students at UCU form a tight community and are in constant touch with each other. This is because of the relatively small size of the campus, the campus bar, several fraternities and sororities and mixed on-campus housing. The campus bar is the heart of campus life. Especially every Tuesday and on special nights the bar is packed with a large part of the students living at UCU.
The student committees are also an important part of campus life. Activities include such things as sports, music and politics. To emphasize the international character of the college, UCU organises a much appraised Model United Nations every year; UNISUN.
[edit] External links
[edit] Official
- Official website University College Utrecht
- Roosevelt Academy UCU's sister college in Middelburg
[edit] Students
- ASIC All Students' Interest Council: UCU student representation
- UCSA University College Student Association
- UCAA University College Alumni Association