United States v. Fordice

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

United States v. Fordice
Supreme Court of the United States
Argued November 13, 1991
Decided June 26, 1992
Full case name: United States v. Fordice
Citations: 505 U.S. 717
Prior history: 505 U.S. 717 (1992)
Holding
The eight public universities in Mississippi had not sufficiently integrated and that the state must take affirmative action to change this under the Equal Protection Clause. The system was not declared unconstitutional; simply the court ruled that more action needed to be taken to ensure integration.
Court membership
Chief Justice: William Rehnquist
Associate Justices: Byron White, Harry Blackmun, John Paul Stevens, Sandra Day O'Connor, Antonin Scalia, Anthony Kennedy, David Souter, Clarence Thomas
Case opinions
Majority by: White
Joined by: Rehnquist, Blackmun, Stevens, O'Connor, Kennedy, Souter, and Thomas
Concurrence by: O'CONNOR
Concurrence by: Thomas
Concurrence/dissent by: Scalia
Dissent by: Burger, Blackmun, Powell, and Rhenquist

In an eight to one ruling the United States Supreme Court ruled that the eight public universities in Mississippi had not sufficiently integrated and that the state must take affirmative action to change this under the Equal Protection Clause.