Tyrant flycatcher

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Tyrant Flycatchers
Scissor-tailed FlycatcherTyrannus forficatus
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
Tyrannus forficatus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Tyrannidae
Vigors, 1825
Distribution of tyrant flycatchers
Distribution of tyrant flycatchers
Genera

Some 100, see text

Fork-tailed Flycatcher, Tyrannus savana
Fork-tailed Flycatcher, Tyrannus savana

The tyrant flycatchers are a large family of passerine birds which occur throughout North and South America, but are mainly tropical in distribution. They superficially resemble the Old World flycatchers, but are more robust with stronger bills. They are members of suborder Tyranni (suboscines) that do not have the sophisticated vocal capabilities of the songbirds.

Most, but not all, are rather plain, and many have erectile crests. As the name implies, most are insectivorous, but some will eat fruit.

The becards and tityras were formerly considered to be cotingas, but are now usually included in the Tyrannidae. They are also sometimes given their own family, the Tityridae.

Contents

[edit] Habitat Distribution

Species richness of Tyrannidae, when compared to habitat, is highly variable. The habitats of tropical lowland evergreen forest and montane evergreen forest have the highest single site species diversity while many habitats including rivers, palm forest, possible white sand forest, tropical deciduous forest edge, southern temperate forest, southern temperate forest edge, semihumid/humid montane scrub, and northern temperate grassland have the lowest single species diversity. The variation between the highest and the lowest is extreme; ninety species can be found in the tropical lowland evergreen forests while only one species can be found at the habitats listed above. This may be due in part to the fewer niches found in certain areas and therefore fewer places for the species to occupy.

Tyrannidae specialization among habitat is very strong in tropical lowland evergreen forests and montane evergreen forests. These habitat types therefore display the greatest specialization. The counts differ by three species (tropical lowland evergreen forests have 49 endemic species and montane evergreen forests have 46 endemic species). It can be assumed that they both have similar levels of specialization.

Regionally, the South Atlantic Coast has a significanltly higher species richness with the Manabí-Tumbes region following closely behind.

[edit] Protected status

The Northern Beardless Tyrannulet (Camptostoma imberbe) and the Rose-throated Becard (Pachyramphus aglaiae) are protected in the US under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act of 1918.[1]

[edit] Systematics

There are about 430 species in over 100 genera.

  • Genus Ornithion
    • White-lored Tyrannulet, Ornithion inerme
    • Yellow-bellied Tyrannulet, Ornithion semiflavum
    • Brown-capped Tyrannulet, Ornithion brunneicapillum
  • Genus Camptostoma
  • Genus Phaeomyias
    • Mouse-colored Tyrannulet, Phaeomyias murina
  • Genus Nesotriccus
    • Cocos Island Flycatcher, Nesotriccus ridgwayi
  • Genus Capsiempis - Yellow Tyrannulet
  • Genus Tyrannulus
    • Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet, Tyrannulus elatus
  • Genus Myiopagis
    • Forest Elaenia, Myiopagis gaimardii
    • Foothill Elaenia, Myiopagis olallai
    • Gray Elaenia, Myiopagis caniceps
    • Pacific Elaenia, Myiopagis subplacens
    • Yellow-crowned Elaenia, Myiopagis flavivertex
    • Jamaican Elaenia, Myiopagis cotta
    • Greenish Elaenia, Myiopagis viridicata
  • Genus Pseudelaenia
    • Gray-and-white Tyrannulet, Pseudelaenia leucospodia
  • Genus Elaenia (18 species)
  • Genus Serpophaga
    • Torrent Tyrannulet, Serpophaga cinerea
    • Sooty Tyrannulet, Serpophaga nigricans
    • River Tyrannulet, Serpophaga hypoleuca
    • White-crested Tyrannulet, Serpophaga subcristata
    • White-bellied Tyrannulet, Serpophaga munda
  • Genus Mionectes
    • Ochre-bellied Flycatcher, Mionectes oleagineus
    • Streak-necked Flycatcher, Mionectes striaticollis
    • Olive-striped Flycatcher, Mionectes olivaceus
    • Gray-hooded Flycatcher, Mionectes rufiventris
    • MacConnell's Flycatcher, Mionectes macconnelli
  • Genus Leptopogon
    • Rufous-breasted Flycatcher, Leptopogon rufipectus
    • Inca Flycatcher, Leptopogon taczanowskii
    • Sepia-capped Flycatcher, Leptopogon amaurocephalus
    • Slaty-capped Flycatcher, Leptopogon superciliaris
  • Genus Pseudotriccus
    • Bronze-olive Pygmy-tyrant, Pseudotriccus pelzelni
    • Hazel-fronted Pygmy-tyrant, Pseudotriccus simplex
    • Rufous-headed Pygmy-tyrant, Pseudotriccus ruficeps
  • Genus Phylloscartes
    • Marble-faced Bristle Tyrant, Phylloscartes ophthalmicus
    • Venezuelan Bristle Tyrant, Phylloscartes venezuelanus
    • Antioquia Bristle Tyrant, Phylloscartes lanyoni
    • Spectacled Bristle Tyrant, Phylloscartes orbitalis
    • Variegated Bristle Tyrant, Phylloscartes poecilotis
    • Southern Bristle Tyrant, Phylloscartes eximius
    • Black-fronted Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes nigrifrons
    • Chapman's Bristle Tyrant, Phylloscartes chapmani
    • Ecuadorian Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes gualaquizae
    • Rufous-lored Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes flaviventris
    • Cinnamon-faced Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes parkeri
    • Minas Gerais Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes roquettei
    • Sao Paulo Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes paulistus
    • Oustalet's Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes oustaleti
    • Restinga Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes kronei
    • Serra do Mar Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes difficilis
    • Alagoas Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes ceciliae
    • Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes ventralis
    • Bahia Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes beckeri
    • Yellow-green Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes flavovirens
    • Olive-green Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes virescens
    • Rufous-browed Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes superciliaris
    • Bay-ringed Tyrannulet, Phylloscartes sylviolus
  • Genus Phyllomyias
    • Planalto Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias fasciatus
    • White-fronted Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias zeledoni
    • Rough-legged Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias burmeisteri
    • Greenish Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias virescens
    • Reiser's Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias reiseri
    • Sclater's Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias sclateri
    • Gray-capped Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias griseocapilla
    • Sooty-headed Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias griseiceps
    • Plumbeous-crowned Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias plumbeiceps
    • Black-capped Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias nigrocapillus
    • Ashy-headed Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias cinereiceps
    • Tawny-rumped Tyrannulet, Phyllomyias uropygialis
  • Genus Zimmerius
    • Mistletoe Tyrannulet, Zimmerius vilissimus
    • Venezuelan Tyrannulet, Zimmerius improbus
    • Bolivian Tyrannulet, Zimmerius bolivianus
    • Red-billed Tyrannulet, Zimmerius cinereicapillus
    • Slender-footed Tyrannulet, Zimmerius gracilipes
    • Peruvian Tyrannulet, Zimmerius viridiflavus
    • Golden-faced Tyrannulet, Zimmerius chrysops
  • Genus Sublegatus
    • Amazonian Scrub-flycatcher, Sublegatus obscurior
    • Northern Scrub-flycatcher, Sublegatus arenarum
    • Southern Scrub-flycatcher, Sublegatus modestus
  • Genus Suiriri
    • Suiriri Flycatcher, Suiriri suiriri
  • Genus Mecocerculus
    • White-throated Tyrannulet, Mecocerculus leucophrys
    • White-tailed Tyrannulet, Mecocerculus poecilocercus
    • Buff-banded Tyrannulet, Mecocerculus hellmayri
    • Rufous-winged Tyrannulet, Mecocerculus calopterus
    • Sulphur-bellied Tyrannulet, Mecocerculus minor
    • White-banded Tyrannulet, Mecocerculus stictopterus
  • Genus Inezia
    • Slender-billed Tyrannulet, Inezia tenuirostris
    • Plain Tyrannulet, Inezia inornata
    • Pale-tipped Tyrannulet, Inezia subflava
  • Genus Stigmatura
    • Lesser Wagtail-tyrant, Stigmatura napensis
    • Greater Wagtail-tyrant, Stigmatura budytoides
  • Genus Uromyias
    • Agile Tit-tyrant, Uromyias agilis
    • Unstreaked Tit-tyrant, Uromyias agraphia
  • Genus Anairetes
    • Ash-breasted Tit-tyrant, Anairetes alpinus
    • Black-crested Tit-tyrant, Anairetes nigrocristatus
    • Pied-crested Tit-tyrant, Anairetes reguloides
    • Yellow-billed Tit-tyrant, Anairetes flavirostris
    • Juan Fernandez Tit-tyrant, Anairetes fernandezianus
    • Tufted Tit-Tyrant, Anairetes parulus
  • Genus Tachuris
    • Many-colored Rush-tyrant, Tachuris rubrigastra
  • Genus Culicivora
    • Sharp-tailed Tyrant, Culicivora caudacuta
  • Genus Polystictus
    • Bearded Tachuri, Polystictus pectoralis
    • Gray-backed Tachuri, Polystictus superciliaris
  • Genus Pseudocolopteryx
    • Crested Doradito, Pseudocolopteryx sclateri
    • Dinelli's Doradito, Pseudocolopteryx dinellianus
    • Subtropical Doradito, Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis
    • Warbling Doradito, Pseudocolopteryx flaviventris
  • Genus Euscarthmus
    • Tawny-crowned Pygmy-tyrant, Euscarthmus meloryphus
    • Rufous-sided Pygmy-tyrant, Euscarthmus rufomarginatus
  • Genus Myiornis
  • Genus Lophotriccus
    • Scale-crested Pygmy-tyrant, Lophotriccus pileatus
    • Double-banded Pygmy-tyrant, Lophotriccus vitiosus
    • Long-crested Pygmy-tyrant, Lophotriccus eulophotes
    • Helmeted Pygmy-tyrant, Lophotriccus galeatus
    • Pale-eyed Pygmy-tyrant, Lophotriccus pilaris
  • Genus Oncostoma
    • Northern Bentbill, Oncostoma cinereigulare
    • Southern Bentbill, Oncostoma olivaceum
  • Genus Poecilotriccus
    • Rufous-crowned Tody-tyrant, Poecilotriccus ruficeps
    • Slate-headed Tody-tyrant, Poecilotriccus sylvia
    • Black-and-white Tody-tyrant, Poecilotriccus capitalis
    • White-cheeked Tody-tyrant, Poecilotriccus albifacies
  • Genus Taeniotriccus
    • Black-chested Tyrant, Taeniotriccus andrei
  • Genus Hemitriccus
    • Snethlage's Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus minor
    • Boat-billed Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus josephinae
    • Flammulated Bamboo-tyrant, Hemitriccus flammulatus
    • Drab-breasted Bamboo-tyrant, Hemitriccus diops
    • Brown-breasted Bamboo-tyrant, Hemitriccus obsoletus
    • White-eyed Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus zosterops
    • Zimmer's Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus minimus
    • Eye-ringed Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus orbitatus
    • Johannes' Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus iohannis
    • Stripe-necked Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus striaticollis
    • Hangnest Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus nidipendulus
    • Yungas Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus spodiops
    • Pearly-vented Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer
    • Pelzeln's Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus inornatus
    • Black-throated Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus granadensis
    • Buff-throated Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus rufigularis
    • Cinnamon-breasted Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus cinnamomeipectus
    • Buff-breasted Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus mirandae
    • Kaempfer's Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus kaempferi
    • Fork-tailed Tody-tyrant, Hemitriccus furcatus
  • Genus Todirostrum
    • Buff-cheeked Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum senex
    • Ruddy Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum russatum
    • Ochre-faced Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum plumbeiceps
    • Rusty-fronted Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum latirostre
    • Smoky-fronted Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum fumifrons
    • Spotted Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum maculatum
    • Yellow-lored Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum poliocephalum
    • Short-tailed Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum viridanum
    • Black-headed Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum nigriceps
    • Painted Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum pictum
    • Golden-winged Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum calopterum
    • Black-backed Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum pulchellum
    • Common Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum cinereum
    • Yellow-browed Tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum chrysocrotaphum
  • Genus Corythopis
    • Ringed Antpipit, Corythopis torquata
    • Southern Antpipit, Corythopis delalandi
  • Genus Cnipodectes
    • Brownish Flycatcher, Cnipodectes subbrunneus
  • Genus Ramphotrigon (3 species)
  • Genus Rhynchocyclus (4 species)
  • Genus Tolmomyias
    • Yellow-olive Flycatcher, Tolmomyias sulphurescens
    • Yellow-margined Flycatcher, Tolmomyias assimilis
    • Gray-crowned Flycatcher, Tolmomyias poliocephalus
    • Orange-eyed Flycatcher, Tolmomyias traylori
    • Yellow-breasted Flycatcher, Tolmomyias flaviventris
  • Genus Platyrinchus
    • Cinnamon-crested Spadebill, Platyrinchus saturatus
    • Stub-tailed Spadebill, Platyrinchus cancrominus
    • Yellow-throated Spadebill, Platyrinchus flavigularis
    • Golden-crowned Spadebill, Platyrinchus coronatus
    • White-throated Spadebill, Platyrinchus mystaceus
    • White-crested Spadebill, Platyrinchus platyrhynchos
    • Russet-winged Spadebill, Platyrinchus leucoryphus
  • Genus Onychorhynchus - Royal Flycatcher
  • Genus Myiotriccus
    • Ornate Flycatcher, Myiotriccus ornatus
  • Genus Myiophobus
    • Flavescent Flycatcher, Myiophobus flavicans
    • Orange-crested Flycatcher, Myiophobus phoenicomitra
    • Roraiman Flycatcher, Myiophobus roraimae
    • Unadorned Flycatcher, Myiophobus inornatus
    • Handsome Flycatcher, Myiophobus pulcher
    • Orange-banded Flycatcher, Myiophobus lintoni
    • Ochraceous-breasted Flycatcher, Myiophobus ochraceiventris
    • Bran-colored Flycatcher, Myiophobus fasciatus
    • Olive-chested Flycatcher, Myiophobus cryptoxanthus
  • Genus Terenotriccus - Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher
  • Genus Myiobius
    • Tawny-breasted Flycatcher, Myiobius villosus
    • Sulphur-rumped Flycatcher, Myiobius sulphureipygius
    • Whiskered Flycatcher, Myiobius barbatus
    • Yellow-rumped Flycatcher, Myiobius mastacalis
    • Black-tailed Flycatcher, Myiobius atricaudus
  • Genus Neopipo
    • Cinnamon Tyrant, Neopipo cinnamomea
  • Genus Pyrrhomyias
    • Cinnamon Flycatcher, Pyrrhomyias cinnamomea
  • Genus Hirundinea
    • Cliff Flycatcher, Hirundinea ferruginea
  • Genus Cnemotriccus - Fuscous Flycatcher
  • Genus Lathrotriccus (2 species)
  • Genus Aphanotriccus (2 species)
  • Genus Xenotriccus
    • Belted Flycatcher, Xenotriccus callizonus
    • Pileated Flycatcher, Xenotriccus mexicanus
  • Genus Mitrephanes
  • Genus Contopus - pewees (14 species)
  • Genus Empidonax (15 species)
  • Genus Sayornis - phoebes (3 species)
  • Genus Pyrocephalus - Vermilion Flycatcher
  • Genus Silvicultrix
    • Jelski's Chat-tyrant, Silvicultrix jelskii
    • Yellow-bellied Chat-tyrant, Silvicultrix diadema
    • Golden-browed Chat-tyrant, Silvicultrix pulchella
  • Genus Ochthoeca
    • Crowned Chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca frontalis
    • Peruvian Chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca spodionota
    • Slaty-backed Chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca cinnamomeiventris
    • Maroon-chested Chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca thoracica
    • Piura Chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca piurae
    • D'Orbigny's Chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca oenanthoides
    • Rufous-breasted Chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca rufipectoralis
    • Brown-backed Chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca fumicolor
    • White-browed Chat-tyrant, Ochthoeca leucophrys
  • Genus Tumbezia
    • Tumbes Tyrant, Tumbezia salvini
  • Genus Colorhamphus
    • Patagonian Tyrant, Colorhamphus parvirostris
  • Genus Ochthornis
    • Drab Water-tyrant, Ochthornis littoralis
  • Genus Cnemarchus
    • Red-rumped Bush-tyrant, Cnemarchus erythropygius
  • Genus Myiotheretes
    • Streak-throated Bush-tyrant, Myiotheretes striaticollis
    • Santa Marta Bush-tyrant, Myiotheretes pernix
    • Smoky Bush-tyrant, Myiotheretes fumigatus
    • Rufous-bellied Bush-tyrant, Myiotheretes fuscorufus
  • Genus Xolmis
    • Fire-eyed Diucon, Xolmis pyrope
    • Gray Monjita, Xolmis cinerea
    • Black-crowned Monjita, Xolmis coronata
    • White-rumped Monjita, Xolmis velata
    • White Monjita, Xolmis irupero
    • Rusty-backed Monjita, Xolmis rubetra
    • Salinas Monjita, Xolmis salinarum
  • Genus Heteroxolmis
    • Black-and-white Monjita, Heteroxolmis dominicana
  • Genus Neoxolmis
    • Chocolate-vented Tyrant, Neoxolmis rufiventris
  • Genus Agriornis
    • Black-billed Shrike-tyrant, Agriornis montana
    • White-tailed Shrike-tyrant, Agriornis andicola
    • Great Shrike-tyrant, Agriornis livida
    • Gray-bellied Shrike-tyrant, Agriornis microptera
    • Lesser Shrike-tyrant, Agriornis murina
  • Genus Polioxolmis
    • Rufous-webbed Tyrant, Polioxolmis rufipennis
  • Genus Muscisaxicola
    • Spot-billed Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola maculirostris
    • Little Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola fluviatilis
    • Dark-faced Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola macloviana
    • Cinnamon-bellied Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola capistrata
    • Rufous-naped Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola rufivertex
    • Puna Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola juninensis
    • White-browed Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola albilora
    • Plain-capped Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola alpina
    • Cinereous Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola cinerea
    • White-fronted Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola albifrons
    • Ochre-naped Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola flavinucha
    • Black-fronted Ground-tyrant, Muscisaxicola frontalis
  • Genus Muscigralla
    • Short-tailed Field-tyrant, Muscigralla brevicauda
  • Genus Lessonia
    • Andean Negrito, Lessonia oreas
    • Austral Negrito, Lessonia rufa
  • Genus Knipolegus
    • Cinereous Tyrant, Knipolegus striaticeps
    • Hudson's Black-tyrant, Knipolegus hudsoni
    • Amazonian Black-tyrant, Knipolegus poecilocercus
    • Andean Tyrant, Knipolegus signatus
    • Blue-billed Black-tyrant, Knipolegus cyanirostris
    • Rufous-tailed Tyrant, Knipolegus poecilurus
    • Riverside Tyrant, Knipolegus orenocensis
    • White-winged Black-tyrant, Knipolegus aterrimus
    • Caatinga Black-tyrant, Knipolegus franciscanus
    • Velvety Black-tyrant, Knipolegus nigerrimus
    • Crested Black-tyrant, Knipolegus lophotes
  • Genus Hymenops
    • Spectacled Tyrant, Hymenops perspicillatus
  • Genus Fluvicola
    • Pied Water-tyrant, Fluvicola pica
    • Black-backed Water-tyrant, Fluvicola albiventer
    • Masked Water-tyrant, Fluvicola nengeta
  • Genus Arundinicola - White-headed Marsh-tyrant
  • Genus Alectrurus
    • Cock-tailed Tyrant, Alectrurus tricolor
    • Strange-tailed Tyrant, Alectrurus risora
  • Genus Gubernetes
    • Streamer-tailed Tyrant, Gubernetes yetapa
  • Genus Satrapa
    • Yellow-browed Tyrant, Satrapa icterophrys
  • Genus Colonia
    • Long-tailed Tyrant, Colonia colonus
  • Genus Machetornis
    • Cattle Tyrant, Machetornis rixosus
  • Genus Muscipipra
    • Shear-tailed Gray Tyrant, Muscipipra vetula
  • Genus Attila - attilas (7 species)
  • Genus Casiornis
    • Rufous Casiornis, Casiornis rufa
    • Ash-throated Casiornis, Casiornis fusca
  • Genus Sirystes
    • Sirystes, Sirystes sibilator
  • Genus Rhytipterna
    • Rufous Mourner, Rhytipterna holerythra
    • Grayish Mourner, Rhytipterna simplex
    • Pale-bellied Mourner, Rhytipterna immunda
  • Genus Myiarchus (22 species)
  • Genus Deltarhynchus
    • Flammulated Flycatcher, Deltarhynchus flammulatus
  • Genus Philohydor
    • Lesser Kiskadee, Philohydor lictor
  • Genus Pitangus - Great Kiskadee
  • Genus Megarynchus - Boat-billed Flycatcher
  • Genus Myiozetetes (4 species)
  • Genus Conopias
    • White-ringed Flycatcher, Conopias albovittata
    • Three-striped Flycatcher, Conopias trivirgata
    • Yellow-throated Flycatcher, Conopias parva
    • Lemon-browed Flycatcher, Conopias cinchoneti
  • Genus Myiodynastes
  • Genus Legatus - Piratic Flycatcher
  • Genus Phelpsia
    • White-bearded Flycatcher, Phelpsia inornata
  • Genus Empidonomus
    • Variegated Flycatcher, Empidonomus varius
  • Genus Griseotyrannus
    • Crowned Slaty Flycatcher, Griseotyrannus aurantioatrocristatus
  • Genus Tyrannopsis - Sulphury Flycatcher
  • Genus Tyrannus - kingbirds (13 species)
  • Genus Schiffornis
    • Greater Schiffornis, Schiffornis major
    • Thrush-like Schiffornis, Schiffornis turdinus
    • Greenish Schiffornis, Schiffornis virescens
  • Genus Xenopsaris
    • White-naped Xenopsaris, Xenopsaris albinucha
  • Genus Pachyramphus - becards
    • Chestnut-crowned Becard, Pachyramphus castaneus
    • Green-backed Becard, Pachyramphus viridis
    • Yellow-cheeked Becard, Pachyramphus xanthogenys
    • Barred Becard, Pachyramphus versicolor
    • Cinnamon Becard, Pachyramphus cinnamomeus
    • White-winged Becard, Pachyramphus polychopterus
    • Gray-collared Becard, Pachyramphus major
    • Black-and-white Becard, Pachyramphus albogriseus
    • Black-capped Becard, Pachyramphus marginatus
    • Glossy-backed Becard, Pachyramphus surinamus
    • Cinereous Becard, Pachyramphus rufus
    • Slaty Becard, Pachyramphus spodiurus
    • Pink-throated Becard, Pachyramphus minor
    • Jamaican Becard, Pachyramphus niger
    • Rose-throated Becard, Pachyramphus aglaiae
    • One-colored Becard, Pachyramphus homochrous
    • Crested Becard, Pachyramphus validus
  • Genus Tityra (3 species)

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