Tresco

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Tresco (Cornish: "Ynys Skaw"), is the second largest island of the Isles of Scilly, Cornwall, UK. It offers a variety of scenery, from the rugged granite outcrops and heathland of the wild north coast to the magnificent shell-strewn beaches in the east and south. The variety of its scenery and geomorphology is in part down to the effects of the last ice age, when the Devensian ice sheet clipped the north side of the island leaving deformation till deposits.

The island belongs to the Duchy of Cornwall and is leased to the Dorrien-Smith estate, which runs it as a timeshare business. The main habitations are the villages of New Grimsby and Old Grimsby in the centre of the island, where there is a shop and post office, an art gallery, a pub, and an hotel, all of which are owned and run by the Tresco Estate. In the south of the island are the famous sub-tropical Tresco Abbey Gardens and a heliport.

The character of Tresco is noticeably different from that of the other islands in the Scilly archipelago: it is primarily an upmarket holiday resort, where virtually all activity and employment is tourist-related. This contrasts with the relatively unspoilt atmosphere of the rest of the Isles of Scilly, where, although tourism remains important, it does not dominate to the same extent.

Since 2001, the island has hosted a marathon run organised in aid of Cystic Fibrosis. The course consists of 7.5 laps around the island. The event is always held on the same day as the London marathon.

Late 2007 will see the completion of the Abbey Farm development - a complete rebuild of the Abbey Farm / Shed area, which served as a Sea Plane base during the first world war. New rental cottages, swimming pool and health centre and the "Flying Boat Club" bistro and restaurant will be available to selected Scillonians, all timeshare members and their guests.

Tresco Heliport allows British International Helicopters to provide direct air service to the mainland, without requiring transfer by boat to St. Mary's.

Contents 1 Old buildings and monuments on Tresco 2 Tresco in fiction 3 External links 4 References

[edit] Old buildings and monuments on Tresco

• "King Charles's Castle" dates from the 16th century, but was occupied by the Royalists during the English Civil War. This was later demolished to provide the building materials for Cromwell's Castle.
• A coastal tower known as "Cromwell's Castle", was built during the Civil War itself.
• The Old Blockhouse is a 16th-century gun tower protecting Old Grimsby harbour, vigorously defended during the Civil War.
• Monument to Augustus Smith above Appletree Bay on the south west of the island
• Arch from the wall of the mediaeval monastery in Tresco Abbey Gardens

[edit] Tresco in fiction

Because of its stunning and unique geography, plus its violent and fascinating history, Tresco has often featured in fiction. Especially famous are the books of author Sam Llewellyn, who is directly descended from island founder Augustus Smith.

• Flora Castledine, lead character of the Georgie Gale novel Tread Softly, was born and brought up on the Isles of Scilly. Tresco is mentioned several times.
• Why the Whales Came by Michael Morpurgo is set in the Isles of Scilly and features Tresco several times.
• Hell Bay, by Sam Llewellyn, is set on Tresco and fictionalises the events leading up to Augustus Smith taking ownership of the island.
• The Sea Garden, also by Sam Llewellyn, is set on a fictional island based heavily on Tresco. It features a stunning Sea Garden much like the Tresco Abbey Gardens and the history of the fictional island draws heavily from the real history of the island.
• Storm Islands, by Ann Quinton, is a mystery novel set on Tresco and in the Isles of Scilly.

[edit] External links

• Tresco Estate
• Isles of Scilly Wildlife Trust

The Isles of Scilly
Inhabited islands in the Isles of Scilly: St Mary's | St Agnes | Tresco | Bryher | St Martin's
Uninhabited islands in the Isles of Scilly: Annet | Bishop Rock | Crim Rocks | English Island | Gugh | Samson | Zantman's Rock
Related topics: Environment of the Isles of Scilly | History of the Isles of Scilly | Transport in the Isles of Scilly

[edit] References

Van Der Meer, Menzies & Rose, 2003, Subglacial till: the deforming glacier bed, In: Quaternary Science Reviews Vol 22, pp 1659-1685.

The Isles of Scilly
Inhabited islands in the Isles of Scilly: St Mary's | St Agnes | Tresco | Bryher | St Martin's
Uninhabited islands in the Isles of Scilly: Annet | Bishop Rock | Crim Rocks | English Island | Gugh | Samson | Zantman's Rock
Related topics: Environment of the Isles of Scilly | History of the Isles of Scilly | Transport in the Isles of Scilly

Coordinates: 49°57′N 6°19′W