Trengganu Street
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Trengganu Street | |
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Trengganu Street, Chinatown, Singapore |
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Chinese name | |
Simplified: | 1. 牛车水横街 2. 戏院横街 3. 丁加奴街 |
Traditional: | 1. 牛車水橫街 2. 戲院橫街 3. 丁加奴街 |
Hanyu Pinyin: | 1. niú chē shuĭ hèng jiē 2. xì yuàn hèng jiē 3. Dīngjiānú Jiē |
Cantonese: | 1. ngau4 che1 seui2 waang6 gaai1 2. hei2 jyun4 waang6 gaai1 3. ding1 ga1 nou4 gaai1 |
Taiwanese/POJ: | 1. gu chia chui wha koi |
Literal meaning: | 1. Kreta Ayer's cross street 2. theatre side street 3. (Phonetic transcription) |
Trengganu Street (Simplified Chinese: 丁加奴街; pinyin: Dīngjiānú Jiē) is a street located in Chinatown within the Outram Planning Area in Singapore.
The road links Pagoda Street and Sago Street, and is intersected by Temple Street and Smith Street. A section of Trengganu Street from Pagoda Street to Smith Street was converted to a pedestrian mall in 1997, with the remaining section of the street and Sago Street also converted into a pedestrian mall in 2003 and now forms the heart of the tourist belt in Singapore's Chinatown.
[edit] Etymology and history
Trengganu Street was described as "the Piccadilly of Chinese Singapore" in the past. In Hokkien, the street is called "the cross street of Kreta Ayer". Kreta Ayer is a reference to the Chinatown area and the crossing of streets refers to Smith Street and Sago Street. Later, the Chinese referred to Trengganu Street in Cantonese as "theatre side street", a reference to the well-known Chinese theatre, Hei Yuen Kai or Lai Chun Yuen, on Smith Street. The theatre started in the 1880s and was renovated in 1918. It staged popular Cantonese operas until 1927.
Hawkers used to sell a variety of wares, from cheap cooked food to household goods day and night on Trengganu Street in the past. In 1968, there were 1,200 hawker stalls operating daily in the central Chinatown area, with most of the stalls being found mainly along Trengganu Street, Sago Street and Banda Street.
Today, Trengganu Street has been converted into a pedestrian mall. Some of the shophouses are home to performing arts groups.
[edit] References
- Victor R Savage, Brenda S A Yeoh (2004), Toponymics - A Study of Singapore Street Names, Eastern University Press, ISBN 981-210-364-3
- National Heritage Board (2006), Discover Singapore - Heritage Trails, ISBN 981-05-6433-3