Tom Baker

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tom Baker
Tom Baker as the Fourth Doctor, from "The Masque of Mandragora"
Birth name	Thomas Stewart Baker
Born	January 20, 1934 (age 73) Liverpool, Merseyside, England
Official site	The Official Tom Baker Website
Notable roles	The Fourth Doctor in Doctor Who Narrator in Little Britain

Thomas Stewart Baker (born January 20, 1934) is an English actor. He is best known for playing the fourth incarnation of the Doctor in the long-running science fiction television series Doctor Who, a role he played from 1974 to 1981, and for being the narrator of the comedy series Little Britain.

Contents 1 Biography 1.1 Childhood 1.2 Personal life 2 Career 2.1 Doctor Who (1974–1981) 3 Post-Doctor Who career 3.1 Television 3.2 Voice acting 3.3 Film 4 Narration 5 Writings 6 Trivia 7 References 8 External links

[edit] Biography

[edit] Childhood

Baker was born in Liverpool. His father, John Stewart Baker, was a Jewish sailor who was rarely at home^[1], resulting in Baker's being raised largely by his Irish mother, Mary Jane (née Fleming), in her Catholic faith. He left school at 15 to become a novice monk and remained in the monastic life for six years, but left after losing his faith and went into the Royal Army Medical Corps. At the same time he took up acting, at first as a hobby.

[edit] Personal life

Baker's first marriage in 1961 was to Anna Wheatcroft (niece of the rose grower Harry Wheatcroft), with whom he had two sons, Daniel and Piers. The couple divorced in 1966. In 1981 he married Lalla Ward who had co-starred in Doctor Who (playing his companion Romana) with him for two years. However, the marriage lasted only sixteen months.

In 1986, Baker married Sue Jerrard, who had been an assistant editor on Doctor Who. They moved to a converted school in Maidstone, Kent where they kept many cats, before emigrating to France in 2002. They sold the converted school to Vic Reeves, with whom Baker had worked on Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased). He is still a regular sight in Tunbridge Wells, Kent.

[edit] Career

In 1971, Baker got his first big break with the role of Rasputin in the film Nicholas and Alexandra. He also appeared in Pier Paolo Pasolini's version of Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales (I Racconti di Canterbury), released in 1972, as a younger husband of the Wife of Bath.

[edit] Doctor Who (1974–1981)

In 1974, Baker took on the role of the Doctor from Jon Pertwee. He was cast largely because of his performance in The Golden Voyage of Sinbad. Baker was working on a construction site at the time, as acting jobs were scarce. Initially he was dubbed "Boiler Suit Tom" by the media, as he had been supplied for a press conference with some old studio set clothes to replace his modest garments.

He quickly made the part his own. As the Doctor, his eccentric style of dress and speech — particularly his trademark long scarf and fondness for jelly babies — made him an immediately recognisable figure, and he quickly caught the viewing public's imagination. Baker played the Doctor for seven consecutive seasons over a seven-year period, making him the longest-serving actor in the part on-screen. Baker himself suggested many aspects of the Fourth Doctor's personality. The distinctive scarf came about by accident: James Acheson, the costume designer, had provided far more wool than was necessary to the knitter, Begoria Pope, and Ms. Pope knitted all the wool she was given; it was Baker who suggested that he wear the resulting — ridiculously overlong — scarf.^[2]

The incarnation played by Baker is often regarded as the most popular of the Doctors. In polls conducted by Doctor Who Magazine, Baker has lost the "Best Doctor" category only twice: once to Sylvester McCoy in 1990, and once to David Tennant in 2006.^[3]

Baker's sense of humour is like that of the character he played. When asked how he felt about having a star named after him, Baker quipped, "I'm over the moon!"

He continues to be associated with the Doctor, appearing on documentaries such as The Story of Doctor Who and Doctor Who Confidential and giving interviews about his time on the programme. Although he reappeared as the Doctor for the 1993 charity special Dimensions in Time and the PC game Destiny of the Doctors, he has, to date, declined to follow his successors and reprise the role for any of the audio dramas based upon the series.

In a 2004 interview regarding the series' revival, Baker suggested that he be cast as the Master.^[4] In a 2006 interview with The Sun newspaper, he claims that he has not watched any episodes of the new series because he "just can't be bothered" ^[5]. In June 2006, Baker once again expressed interest in the role in a guest column for Radio Times, noting that he "did watch a little bit of the new Doctor Who and I think the new fella, Tennant, is excellent."

[edit] Post-Doctor Who career

[edit] Television

In the 1980s, Baker played several character parts on television, including Captain Redbeard Rum in the Blackadder II episode "Potato", Sherlock Holmes in the 1982 BBC version of The Hound of the Baskervilles, Father Ferguson in the 1986 BBC adaptation of The Life and Loves of a She-Devil, and Puddleglum in the BBC's production of The Chronicles of Narnia: The Silver Chair.

In 1984, he made a rare American television appearance when he played Interpol agent Anatole Blaylock in an episode of the series Remington Steele, which starred future James Bond actor Pierce Brosnan.

In the 1990s, Baker starred as the Software Agent in Douglas Adams's futurology documentary Hyperland; played Professor Geoffrey Hoyt in Medics; and had a recurring role in the Vic Reeves and Bob Mortimer revival of Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased).

In 2004 and 2005, Baker appeared in the sixth and seventh series of the BBC drama Monarch of the Glen. He plays Donald McDonald, an eccentric former race car champion who, having been away since early childhood, returns home after hearing of the death of his brother Hector (who was played by Richard Briers until his departure).

Baker played the role of the Captain in the Challenge TV version of Fort Boyard, and has also hosted the children's literature show The Book Tower.

[edit] Voice acting

Baker has appeared in various radio productions, including a role as "Britain's most celebrated criminal barrister", Sir Edward Marshall-Hall in John Mortimer Presents the Trials of Marshall Hall (1996), and a part in the 2001 BBC Radio 4 version of The Thirty-nine Steps as Sir Walter Bullivant. He guest starred in The Further Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (a pastiche series written by Bert Coules) in the 2002 episode "The Saviour of Cripplegate Square".

More recently, he voiced the role of the villain Zeebad in the 2005 computer-animated film version of The Magic Roundabout.

In addition, he has voiced cut scenes for the computer game Kult: Heretic Kingdoms (also known as Heretic Kingdoms: The Inquisition) and for the console game Ecco the Dolphin: Defender of the Future.

[edit] Film

Baker appeared as Halvarth the elven healer in the 2000 film Dungeons & Dragons.

[edit] Narration

Baker is perhaps currently best known as a prolific and recognisable voiceover artist. In a 2005 survey of British adults, Baker's voice was voted the fourth most recognizable, after The Queen, Tony Blair and Margaret Thatcher^{[citation needed]}.

He narrated two BBC radio comedy series: Lionel Nimrod's Inexplicable World and Little Britain.

In 2003 Baker was cast as the narrator of the television adaptation of Little Britain, which has achieved significant success on BBC TV. His eccentric voice-overs include such comments as "The Conservative Party is my favourite political party, after Labour and the Lib Dems", and "If you want to buy a pet, you go to a pet shop. If you want to buy a pet shop, you go to a pet shop shop. If you want to buy a pet shop shop, that'd just be silly."

On 17 November 2005, to mark the start of Series 3 of Little Britain, Baker read the continuity announcements on BBC One from 1900 to 2130 UTC. The scripts were written by the same writers as Little Britain (David Walliams and Matt Lucas) and Baker assumed his Little Britain persona. He used lines such as "Hello, tellyviewers. You're watching the BBC One!" and "In half an hour, Jenny Dickens's classic serial Bleak House. But first let's see what the poor people are up to in the first of two visits this evening to the EastEnders."

In 2002 he also had a speaking role in the critically-acclaimed but commercial flop Hostile Waters as the Narrator.

Baker has also worked on a number of video games, including Cold Winter (2005), Warhammer 40,000: Fire Warrior (2003), Perfect Dark (2000) and Ecco the Dolphin: Defender of the Future (2000). He also voiced both the narrator and god Tetsu in the role-playing game Sudeki, but was uncredited.^[6]

In 1994 Tom Baker provided the narration for Channel 4's Equinox rave documentary Rave New World[1].

During the first three months of 2006, his voice was used by BT for spoken delivery of text messages to landline phones. He recorded 11,593 phrases, containing every sound in the English language, for use by the text-to-speech service.^[7] A number of messages sent using this service can be heard at "The Doctor Says". The BT text message service returned from 1st December 2006 to 8th January 2007, with 2p from each text going to the charity Shelter. In addition, a single 'sung' by Tom Baker's text voice - "You Really Got Me", originally by The Kinks - was released on 18th December 2006 with BT's proceeds going to the charity. The creator of the song was Mark Murphy, designer of the site "Tom Baker Says..." ^[8] Baker has also recorded voiceovers for Virgin Radio.

Baker has made three other brief forays into the world of music: he provides the monologue to the track "Witness to a Murder (Part Two)" on the album Six by Mansun; he appears on Technocat's single "Only Human" in 1995; and he appears in the promotional video for Boney M's hit "Rasputin", having played that role in the film Nicholas and Alexandra.

He even provides narrative at two British tourist attractions: the Nemesis roller coaster at Alton Towers, Staffordshire; and the London Dungeon, a museum depicting gory and macabre events in the capital.

[edit] Writings

Baker's autobiography, Who on Earth is Tom Baker? (ISBN 0-00-638854-X), was published in 1997. He has also written a short fairytale-style novel titled The Boy Who Kicked Pigs (ISBN 0-571-19771-X), which is subtitled "A Grotesque Masterpiece".

[edit] Trivia

• Several reference books published in the late 1980s erroneously reported that Baker died of a drug overdose in 1982. The confusion arose from the death of an American actor named Tom Baker, who did indeed die of a drug overdose that year. Baker does have a reputation, acknowledged in his autobiography, of being a heavy drinker, and sometimes makes humorous references to it. For example, in response to the numerous enquiries he gets about his time as the Doctor he often replies, "You will have to excuse me but I was drunk at the time."

• Tom Baker is not related to Colin Baker, who played the Sixth Doctor in Doctor Who, nor to Bob Baker, the script-writer for many of the series' epsiodes.

• Human League released a tribute song to the actor entitled "Tom Baker", as B-side to their "Boys and Girls" single. The song was re-released on some CD versions of their Travelogue album.

• In a poll published by BBC Homes and Antiques magazine in January 2006, Baker was voted the fourth most eccentric star. He was beaten by Björk, Chris Eubank and David Icke.

• In the late 1990s, it was reported that Baker was a candidate for the role of Gandalf in the Lord of the Rings films.^[9]. Baker has since stated that he was only approached for "a role" in the film, and when told that it would mean spending months away in New Zealand, he turned down the offer.

• His distinctive voice has become a gift for impressionists such as Jon Culshaw and John Guilor. Culshaw regularly impersonates Baker in the comedy series Dead Ringers: in one episode, he makes a prank call to Baker in character as the Doctor, which prompts the memorable reaction from the real Baker: "No, no there must be a mistake, I'm the Doctor." Similarly, when Culshaw called another Doctor, Sylvester McCoy, in character, he got the response: "Tom? Is that you? Are you drunk?"

Preceded by Jon Pertwee

The Doctor (Fourth Doctor) 1974–1981

Succeeded by Peter Davison

v • d • e The Doctors
First Doctor (William Hartnell) | Second Doctor (Patrick Troughton)
Third Doctor (Jon Pertwee) | Fourth Doctor (Tom Baker)
Fifth Doctor (Peter Davison) | Sixth Doctor (Colin Baker)
Seventh Doctor (Sylvester McCoy) | Eighth Doctor (Paul McGann)
Ninth Doctor (Christopher Eccleston) | Tenth Doctor (David Tennant)
Other Doctors
Cushing Doctor (Peter Cushing) | Shalka Doctor (Richard E. Grant)

[edit] References

[edit] External links

• The Official Tom Baker Website
• Tom Baker at the Internet Movie Database
• Tom Baker biography and credits at BFI Screenonline
• BBC Online News Item 9th January 2006 concerning the vote for most eccentric star
• The Doctor Who Scarf, instructions for knitting and photos

Persondata
NAME	Tom Baker
ALTERNATIVE NAMES	Thomas Stewart Baker
SHORT DESCRIPTION	English actor
DATE OF BIRTH	January 20, 1934
PLACE OF BIRTH	Liverpool, England
DATE OF DEATH
PLACE OF DEATH