Worldwar: Tilting the Balance

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**Title** **Worldwar: Tilting the Balance**

Author	Harry Turtledove
Country	United States
Language	English
Series	Worldwar
Genre(s)	Alternate history novel
Publisher	Del Rey Books
Released	21 February 1995
Pages	478 pp (hardcover edition)
ISBN	ISBN 0-345-38997-2
Preceded by	Worldwar: In the Balance
Followed by	Worldwar: Upsetting the Balance

Worldwar: Tilting the Balance is an alternate history and science fiction novel by Harry Turtledove. It is the second novel of the Worldwar series, as well as the second installment in the Tosev timeline.

1 Plot introduction
2 Plot summary
3 Characters in "Worldwar: Tilting the Balance"
4 Major themes
5 Allusions/references to other works
6 Allusions/references to actual history, geography and current science
7 Release details
8 Sources, references, external links, quotations

[edit] Plot introduction

Continuing the halted World War II of Worldwar: In the Balance, the world powers struggle to develop the atomic bomb with material taken from the invading The Race.

[edit] Plot summary

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

As the year 1943 begins, the Race attempts to consolidate its hold over Latin America, Africa, and Australia while engaged in a fierce struggle with the free nations of the world: the United States, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, Japan, and the Greater German Reich. While capable of resisting the invaders, mankind has been dealt a heavy blow by the nemesis from the stars. The Race maintains unquestioned air supremacy over the entire world as humans are reduced to moving their ground forces by night and using their own aircraft only in the most dire emergencies. With supplies of petroleum severely limited, people have taken to using horse driven carriages rather than automobiles and kerosene lamps instead of electric lights. But even as the human race huddles in the darkness, physicists and engineers work desperately to develop the first human atom bombs as they represent what might be the only hope of driving the Race off Earth.

After a rapid conquest of Spain and the capitulation of Italy, the Race focuses on driving its forces in France eastward, toward the heart of the German Reich. Among the officers of the Wehrmacht struggling desperately to hold back the tide of the alien forces is Colonel Heinreich Jäger. Fresh from his stay in Hitler's Berchtesgaden retreat, Jäger is puzzled by the relationship he has formed with Lieutenant Ludmilla Gorbunova, the Ukrainian pilot who flew Soviet Foreign Minister Molotov to Bavaria for a conference with the Führer. He is much enamored with her but wonders if love can develop between two former enemies.

Jäger is given command of a panzer regiment near Belfort and is charged with keeping the Race from reaching the Rhine. Although the latest panzer models, the Panther and the Tiger, give the Germans a fighting chance, they are still woefully inferior to the Race's landcruisers. While the Race's landcruisers remain superior, the aliens are stunned that humans are capable of designing and deploying new tank models within such a short space of time, as the Race's rate of technological development is centuries slower. Jäger is abruptly pulled out of frontline service and ordered to assist the German atomic bomb program in Wittelsbach.

In the United States, Jens Larssen, a physicist, leaves Chicago in search of the metallurgical laboratory which has relocated to Denver. After crossing the Great Lakes, he moves swiftly across Minnesota and the Dakotas. Larssen is not so much driven by the need to hasten atomic bomb development as he is by a desire to be reunited with his wife Barbara. Unfortunately for Jens, under the impression that he is dead, Barbara has started a relationship with Corporal Sam Yeager, a soldier responsible for guarding captured alien POWs. Yeager serves as a translator for the metallurgical lab since he has learned the rudiments of the Race's language. Jens arrives in Denver before the lab and sends a courier out to find Barbara with a message that he remains alive. Barbara learns that her husband lives just after revealing to Yeager that she is pregnant.

In Illinois, after the successful drive by General Patton that liberated much of the state, the Race begins to advance upon Chicago once more. U.S. soldiers fight valiantly but the flat open country gives the alien landcruisers a decisive advantage. Slowly but surely the Race draws closer and closer toward Lake Michigan.

Heinreich Jäger manages to return to the frontlines in Belfort after an unproductive stay with German physicists working on atomic research in Wittelsbach. Not long afterward, Wittelsbach is destroyed by an unstable nuclear reaction produced by Nazi scientists. The atomic explosion alerts the Race to the virtual certainty that Germany is engaged in nuclear research.

They are not the only ones. On Stalin's behalf, Foreign Minister Molotov visits a secret research laboratory several miles north of Moscow where Soviet researchers are struggling to turn the sample of Uranium captured by German-Russian forces in the Ukraine the year before into an atomic device. They are meeting with minimal success and Molotov attempts to encourage them with threats of torture and death if they fail. His pep talk produces no marked improvement in the advances made by Soviet engineers.

In Japan, a captured killercraft pilot of the Race named Teerts is interrogated by Japanese researchers attempting to understand the dynamics of nuclear fission. As a pilot, Teerts has a limited knowledge of atomic weapons, as his job is merely to drop them not build them. The Japanese refuse to believe him and use torture to make Teerts more cooperative.

In the United States, the metallurgical laboratory finally reaches Denver and begins working on atomic research. Their work is helped by a small shipment of Uranium that Colonel Leslie Groves brings from Boston, where a British submarine had been entrusted with delivering it to the U.S. government. The Uranium is one-fourth of the material stolen from the Race during the Nazi-Soviet operation in the Ukraine. It had come into the possession of the British by way of Jewish partisans who had commandeered a portion of the Uranium consigned to Germany when they briefly held Colonel Jäger in captivity in Poland the previous winter. Unfortunately, the Uranium in question is not enough to build an atom bomb from. The metallurgical lab must produce a substantial amount of the precious uranium before Americans can hope to wield a nuclear device in the war against the Race.

Jens Larssen meets with his wife upon her arrival in Denver and learns that she has married and become impregnated by Corporal Sam Yeager. In a difficult decision that leaves everyone emotionally upset, she decides to keep the baby and remain with Yeager. Jens takes the news hard and his work on the atomic bomb project suffers. In order to keep him out of trouble, Colonel Groves orders Larssen to travel to Seattle and consider the possibility of transferring the metallurgical lab there to facilitate the production of Uranium. With a rifle on his back and trepidation in his heart, Jens heads off to Washington state on a bicycle never to be seen again. (His story arch actually continues into Upsetting the Balance but it is more of an epilogue and many fans of the character consider it to be obscure, unsympathetic, and contrary to Larssen's character.)

As the summer of 1943 begins, three major Race advance thrusts were simultaneously stopped by atom bombs left buried as landmines before the Earth army retreated drawing the Race forces over the bombs:-

A Race thrust into Germany to cut off industrial Silesia is stopped by an atom bomb at Schloss Oels in front of Breslau.
A Race thrust at Moscow is stopped by an atom bomb at Kaluga.
A Race thrust at Chicago leads to heavy street fighting like the real-world Stalingrad, but the numans retreat out and the entering Race army is caught by an atom bomb buried in Chicago.

The story ends with the balance of power in the scope of the conflict dramatically redefined.

[edit] Characters in "Worldwar: Tilting the Balance"

See list of Worldwar characters for fictional and historical characters.

[edit] Major themes

While the premise of the series can be seen as absurd, the real themes explored are that of human struggle facing a great enemy, as well as technological advances in times of need.