Thomas Walker (naval officer)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Vice Admiral Thomas J. Walker (6 August 1919 – 6 May 2003) was a U.S. Navy officer who served as first commanding officer of the aircraft carrier USS Constellation.
[edit] Early life and career
Thomas Jackson Walker III was born in Edgartown, Massachusetts (on the island of Martha's Vineyard), on 6 August 1919, into a family with long maritime connections -- three of his great-grandfathers had been whaling ship captains. After attending schools in Massachusetts and Florida, he attended the Marion Military Institute in Alabama. He then entered the United States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland, with the class of 1939, and while there was stroke of the Academy crew and vice-president of his class for four years.
Following his commission as an Ensign in June 1939, he joined the USS Minneapolis.
In August 1941, he was detached for flight training at the Naval Air Station, Pensacola, Florida. Designated Naval Aviator in March 1942, he joined USS New York as Senior Aviator. In this position, Captain Walker spotted shore bombardment during the African invasion at Safi, French Morocco and Casablanca and later participated in anti-submarine flights over convoys. He was awarded the Navy Commendation Medal "for his performance of duty on November 8, 1942, during the bombardment of Safi, French Morocco. Despite heavy enemy anti-aircraft fire he kept his ship supplied with accurate and timely reports without which the effect of the bombardment may not have been so effectively executed...."
Returning to the United States in 1943, he attended the Post-Graduate School at Annapolis, where he completed the course in Aviation Ordinance in December 1944. He next reported to the Fire Control Desk in the Bureau of Aeronautics and remained there until July 1945. He was then assigned as Prospective Bomb Commander for the fourth atomic bomb at Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory. That bomb was never dropped due to the cessation of hostilities in August 1945.
[edit] Post-war career
Immediately after the war, Captain Walker served as Commanding Officer of Fighter Squadrons 17, 5-B and 61, during which time he was embarked with his respective squadrons aboard the newly commissioned carriers USS Valley Forge and USS Coral Sea. After service as Commanding Officer of the Naval Air Special Weapons Facility at the Sandia base, Albuquerque, New Mexico. In July 1951, he assumed command of Air Development Squadron 5. A group engaged in developing tactics for the delivery of special weapons from light aircraft at the Naval Ordinance Test Station at China Lake, California. In 1955 he became a student at the Industrial College of the Armed Forces in Washington, DC.
Captain Walker then began his association with the Polaris missile program as head of the Test Branch of the Fleet Ballistic Missile Program. He was temporarily assigned as Assistant to the Chief of Naval Operations, working on a classified project until June 1957. He then spent a year as Commanding Officers of the Fleet All-Weather Training Unit where he was concerned with training of carrier pilots for all weather flying and in the air defense of southern California.
In July 1958 Captain Walker was back in Washington working with the Polaris as head of Ship Operations and Test Branch and Systems Development Analysis Chief. For his work with Polaris Captain Walker received the Navy Commendation Medal with Citation, which reads in part, "Captain Walker carried out his responsibilities with outstanding leadership and resourcefulness. Through his untiring efforts and high level of technical skill, he made a major contribution to the success of the Fleet Ballistic Missile System...."
In April 1960 Walker assumed his first ship command -- USS Nitro. Six months later he was ordered detached from Nitro as Prospective Commanding Officer of USS Constellation, which was under construction at the New York Naval Shipyard, Brooklyn, New York. Captain Walker assumed command of Constellation on 27 October 1961.
On 9 November 1963, Captain Walker was promoted to Rear Admiral (Lower Half) and was relieved of command of Constellation by Captain Stanley W. “Swede” Vejesta. Admiral Walker retired from the Navy as a Vice Admiral serving as Commander of Naval Air of the Pacific Fleet (COMNAVALAIRPAC).
Admiral Walker died on 6 May 2003 at the age of 86 from pneumonia.