What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng

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Title What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng

First edition cover
Author Dave Eggers
Cover artist Rachell Sumpter
Country United States
Language English
Genre(s) Fiction
Publisher McSweeney's
Released October 25, 2006
Media type Print (Hardcover)
Pages 475 pp
ISBN ISBN 1-932416-64-1

What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng is a 2006 novel written by Dave Eggers. It is based on the real life story of Valentino Achak Deng, a Sudanese refugee and member of the Lost Boys of Sudan program.

Contents

[edit] Plot summary

As a boy, Deng is separated from his family when the civil war in Sudan wipes out his village. He flees on foot with a group of other young boys (the "Lost Boys"), taking him to Ethiopia, a refugee camp in Kenya and finally to the United States, encountering danger and hardship along the way.

[edit] Fact or fiction

In a preface to the novel, Deng writes: "I told my story orally to the author. He then concocted this novel, approximating my own voice and using the basic events of my life as the foundation."[1]

In this manner, the book is typical of Eggers' style: blending non-fictional and fictional elements into a nonfiction novel or memoir. By labeling the book a novel, Eggers says, he freed himself to re-create conversations, streamline complex relationships, add relevant detail and manipulate time and space in helpful ways -- all while maintaining the essential truthfulness of the storytelling.[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ What Is the What: The Autobiography of Valentino Achak Deng, Preface
  2. ^ A Heartbreaking Work of Fiction:In a New Novel, Dave Eggers Tells Sudanese Victim's True Story, http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/11/27/AR2006112701573.html?style=tgr

[edit] External links