The Thief and the Dogs

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Title The Thief and the Dogs
Author Naguib Mahfouz
Original title AL-LISS WA-AL-KILAB
Country Egypt
Language Egyptian Arabic
Genre(s) Novel
Publisher Maktabat Misr
Released 1961
Media type Print (Paperback)
ISBN NA

The Thief and the Dogs is one of the Egyptian author Naguib Mahfouz's most celebrated works. It charts the life of Said Mahran, a thief recently released from jail and intent on having his vengeance on the people who put him there. The novel was published in 1961, and Said's despair reflects disappointment in revolution and new order in Egypt—as Said is not only a thief, but a kind of revolutionary anarchist.

[edit] Plot summary

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

His world revolves around Nabawiyya, his former flame, and Sana', his daughter. Once in love with the former, she has now betrayed him by marrying his friend 'Ilish. Central to the making of Said Mahran is also Ra'uf 'Ilwan, his one-time criminal mentor, who used the same revolutionist rhetoric, but now, being a respected journalist and businessman, is in seeming opposition to Said, whose outlook hasn't changed. These perceived betrayals throw the protagonist into the utmost confusion and his initial calculation in revenge becomes ever more a wild flailing against the whole world. Only Nur, a prostitute, and Tarzan, a café-owner, provide Said with any respite from his anger and the world at large which is closing in on him, yet in time even they cannot help him.

[edit] Characters in "The Thief and the Dogs"

  • Said Mahran – a thief
  • Ra'uf 'Ilwan – Mahran's erswhile mentor
  • Nabawiyya – Mahran's former flame
  • Sana – Mahran's daughter
  • 'Ilish – Mahran's friend
  • Nur – a hooker
  • Tarzan – a café-owner
  • The Sheikh - Mahran's religious and spiritual leader

[edit] Major themes

Heavily dependent on imagery, the thief, Said, will by necessity as a tragic hero be chased down by the dogs. The recurring images of prison, betrayal and darkness amongst others also permeate the text. The novel is remarkable because it is the first novel to employ the stream of consciousness style of writing in Arabic. It helped, therefore, to confirm Mahfouz's stature as a pioneer in the field of literature.[citation needed]

Spoilers end here.
Works of Naguib Mahfouz
Old Egypt | Whisper of Madness | Mockery of the Fates | Rhadopis of Nubia | The Struggle of Tyba | Modern Cairo | Khan al-Khalili |Midaq Alley | The Mirage | The Beginning and The End | Cairo Trilogy | Palace Walk | Palace of Desire | Sugar Street | Children of Gebelawi | The Thief and the Dogs | Quail and Autumn | God's World | Zaabalawi | The Search | The Beggar | Adrift on the Nile | Miramar | The Pub of the Black Cat | Chitchat on the nile | A story without a beginning or an ending | The Honeymoon | Mirrors | Love under the rain | The Crime | al-Karnak | Respected Sir | The Harafish | Love above the Pyramid Plateau | The Devil Preaches | Love and the Veil | Arabian Nights and Days | Wedding Song | One hour remains | The Journey of Ibn Fattouma | Akhenaten, Dweller in Truth | The Day the Leader was Killed | Fountain and Tomb | Dreams of the Rehabilitation Period | The Seventh Heaven
In other languages