The Masked Rider
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The Masked Rider is one of the mascots of Texas Tech University and its sports teams known as the Texas Tech Red Raiders. It is the oldest of the university's mascots still in existence today. Originally called "Ghost Rider," it was an unofficial mascot appearing in just a few games in 1936 and then becoming the official mascot with the 1954 Gator Bowl. The Masked Rider has led the team onto the field at nearly every football game since. This was the nation's first horse ridden mascot used in football games. The Florida State Seminoles and the USC Trojans are the other schools that use such a mascot today.
The Masked Rider is adorned from head to toe in black, including a black gaucho hat and a black mask like that worn by The Lone Ranger and Zorro. The only other color present is the scarlet rider's cape. The current horse is also black, although previous horses have been other colors.
Students are selected to be the rider by The Masked Rider Advisory Committee. The Masked Rider is available for public appearances for no fee, though a donation is encouraged.
The tradition of The Masked Rider has recently been commemorated by an equestrian statue of The Masked Rider on the Texas Tech campus.
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[edit] History
In 1936 the first rider, George Tate (class of 1937), led the football team onto the football field then left the field. Tate, whose identity was kept a secret at the time, was wearing a scarlet satin cape made by the Home Economics Department. He had borrowed a horse from the Tech barn as a prank. Tate was quoted in the Nov. 4, 1984, issue of The Dallas Morning News as saying that Arch Lamb, who was then the head yell leader of the Saddle Tramps, "dreamed up this Red Raider thing." The prank was pulled a few more times that season but didn't surface again until the 1950s, when another Tech student was approached about creating a mascot.[1]
In 1953 Texas Tech football coach DeWitt Weaver approached a student named Joe Kirk Fulton about becoming The Masked Rider. DeWitt's Red Raiders were 10-1-0 football and headed to Jacksonville, Florida for the Gator Bowl. At the time, Texas Tech was hoping to be invited to join the new Southwest Conference. All the other teams had a mascot, and it is thought that DeWitt believed creating a mascot for Texas Tech might aid the school's chances for admission into the conference. Fulton agreed to ride a horse named Blackie in the bowl game.
Texas Tech's Center for Campus Life explains:
According to reports from those present at the 1954 Gator Bowl, the crowd sat in stunned silence as they watched Fulton and Blackie rush onto the football field, followed by the team. After a few moments of stunned disbelief, the silent crowd burst into cheers. Ed Danforth, a writer for the Atlanta Journal and a press box spectator later wrote, "No team in any bowl game ever made a more sensational entrance."[1]
Beginning in the early 1960s the Texas Tech marching band has played a composition written expressly for the mascot. "Ride, Raider, Ride" (commonly known as The Horse Music) is performed in quick time as the horse is galloped around the stadium sidelines. The highly spirited tune was composed by faculty member Richard Tolley, Professor of trumpet and Associate Director of Bands, 1959-1991.
In both 1963 and 1975, the horse has been kidnapped prior to games against Texas A&M and The University of Texas at Austin, respectively.
In 1974, the selection of the first woman to be The Masked Rider caused widespread controversy.
In 1982 and 1992, The Masked Rider was involved in injuring an opposing school's cheerleader and a referee, respectively.
In 1994, an accident as The Masked Rider entered the football stadium resulted in the death of the horse.
In 2001, the The Masked Rider horse trailer was involved in a car accident. The horse, Black Phantom Raider, sustained serious injuries which led to his euthanization.
In 2006, The Masked Rider appeared as number twenty-four on the Sports Illustrated list of "College Football's 25 Greatest Mascots." [2]
[edit] A second mascot
Around the 1971 football season, the Southwest Conference created a rule forbidding the bringing of live animal mascots to away games unless the host school allowed it. Since the Masked Rider's horse might be prohibited from traveling to some games under this rule, an alternate mascot named Raider Red was created; Raider Red is a person wearing a normal mascot costume.
[edit] External links
- Texas Tech Center for Campus Life - The Masked Rider
- Texas Tech Official Athletics Site - The Masked Rider Tradition
[edit] References
- ^ a b A history of one of Texas Tech's Oldest and Best-Loved Traditions. Texas Tech Center for Campus Life. Retrieved on 2006-04-30.
- ^ College Football's 25 Greatest Mascots. Sports Illustrated. Retrieved on 2007-02-21.