The Fool on the Hill

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The article is about The Beatles' song, "The Fool on the Hill". For the novel by Matt Ruff, see Fool on the Hill (novel).
"The Fool on the Hill"
"The Fool on the Hill" cover
Song by The Beatles
from the album Magical Mystery Tour
Released 27 November 1967 (US LP)
8 December 1967 (UK EP)
19 November 1976 (UK LP)
Recorded 25 September 1967
Genre Psychedelic Rock
Length 3:00
Label Parlophone, Capitol, EMI
Writer(s) Lennon/McCartney
Producer(s) George Martin
Magical Mystery Tour track listing
"Magical Mystery Tour"
(1)
"The Fool on the Hill"
(2)
"Flying"
(3)

"The Fool on the Hill" is a song by the Beatles. It was written and sung by Paul McCartney[1][2] (credited to Lennon/McCartney) and recorded in 1967. It was on the record Magical Mystery Tour and also in the film of the same name, in a scene with McCartney running around on hills in Nice, France.

McCartney said of the song:

'Fool On The Hill' was mine and I think I was writing about someone like the Maharishi. His detractors called him a fool. Because of his giggle he wasn't taken too seriously... I was sitting at the piano at my father's house in Liverpool hitting a D6th chord, and I made up 'Fool On The Hill.'[1]

Alistair Taylor, in the book Yesterday, reports a mysterious incident involving a man who inexplicably appeared near him and McCartney during a walk on Primrose Hill and then disappeared again, soon after McCartney and Taylor had conversed about the existence of God; this allegedly prompted the writing of the song.[3]

McCartney played the song for John Lennon during a writing session for "With a Little Help from My Friends," and Lennon told him to write it down. McCartney didn't; he was sure he wouldn't forget them.[1] In his 1980 interview with Playboy, Lennon said, "Now that's Paul. Another good lyric. Shows he's capable of writing complete songs."[2]

Contents

[edit] Recording

McCartney recorded a solo demo version of the song on 6 September 1967.[4] This version was later released on the Anthology 2 compilation.[5] Recording began in earnest on 25 September, with significant overdubs by the Beatles on 26 September. Mark Lewisohn said that the 26 September version was "almost a re-make."[6] A take from 25 September is also included on Anthology 2.[5] After another session on 27 September where McCartney added another vocal,[7] the song sat for a month before flutes were added on 20 October. The final piece recorded was a bass guitar overdub on 25 October.[8]

[edit] Credits

  • Paul McCartney — vocal, piano, acoustic guitar, recorder, bass guitar
  • John Lennon — harmonica
  • George Harrison — acoustic guitar, harmonica
  • Ringo Starr — drums, maracas, finger cymbals
  • Christopher Taylor — flute
  • Richard Taylor — flute
  • Jack Ellory — flute
Credits per Ian MacDonald[9] Flautists also documented by Mark Lewisohn.[8]

[edit] Critical reaction

Richie Unterberger of All Music Guide said that "The Fool on the Hill" was the best of the new songs on Magical Mystery Tour aside from I Am the Walrus.[10] Tim Riley, a music critic who has contributed to NPR, was not impressed, and unfavorably compared the subject of this song to fools in Shakespeare. Riley wrote, "Possibilities in this song outweigh its substance—its the most unworthy Beatles standard since 'Michelle.'"[11]

[edit] Covers

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ a b c Miles, Barry (1997). Paul McCartney: Many Years From Now. New York: Henry Holt & Company, 365-366. ISBN 0-8050-5249-6. 
  2. ^ a b Sheff, David (2000). All We Are Saying: The Last Major Interview with John Lennon and Yoko Ono. New York: St. Martin's Press, 186. ISBN 0-312-25464-4. 
  3. ^ Turner, Steve. A Hard Day's Write: The Stories Behind Every Beatles Song. New York: Harper Paperbacks, 143-144. ISBN 0-06-084409-4. 
  4. ^ Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Beatles Recording Sessions. New York: Harmony Books, 123. ISBN 0-517-57066-1. 
  5. ^ a b Anthology 2, (1994), The Beatles, notes from: booklet. Apple Records, London: 31796.
  6. ^ Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Beatles Recording Sessions, 126. 
  7. ^ Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Beatles Recording Sessions, 127. 
  8. ^ a b Lewisohn, Mark (1988). The Beatles Recording Sessions, 127-129. 
  9. ^ MacDonald, Ian (1994). Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 217-218. ISBN 0-8050-2780-7. 
  10. ^ Unterberger, Richie. Review of "The Fool on the Hill". All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-03-12.
  11. ^ Riley, Tim (1988). Tell Me Why. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 240. ISBN 0-394-55061-7. 
  12. ^ Performers of "The Fool on the Hill. All Music Guide. Retrieved on 2007-03-12.
  13. ^ Fritsch, Oliver (2001). bjork: early. 77ísland - complete discography. bjork.com. Retrieved on 2007-03-12.