The Fleischmann's Yeast Hour

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NBC executive Bertha Brainard
NBC executive Bertha Brainard

The Fleischmann's Yeast Hour (aka The Rudy Vallée Show, aka The Fleischmann Yeast Hour, aka The Fleischmann Hour) was a pioneering musical variety radio program broadcast on NBC from 1929 to 1936, when it became The Royal Gelatin Hour, continuing until 1939.

The person responsible for this major step ahead in broadcasting was NBC executive Bertha Brainard, who became head of programming for NBC in 1928. She began pushing for singer-bandleader Rudy Vallée to host a variety series by explaining that only a woman could understand the appeal of Vallée's voice.

Beginning October 24, 1929, the show quickly became a top-rated program, second only to Amos 'n' Andy. Host Vallée appeared along with regulars Ole Olsen and Chic Johnson (1932), followed by Tom Howard and George Shelton (1935). On this show, the American listening audience heard many future stars for the first time, as it introduced such talents as Eddie Cantor, Kate Smith, Milton Berle and Alice Faye.

As The Royal Gelatin Hour, the program came to an end on September 28. 1939. Both products were made by Standard Brands, so the sponsorship remained the same. Vallée continued on NBC with sponsors Sealtest, Kraft Foods, Drene Shampoo and Philip Morris.

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