The Decca audition
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The Decca audition is the name given to the now-famous Beatles audition for Decca Records at their Decca Studios in West Hampstead, north London, England, before they reached international stardom. Given Decca's decision to reject the group, it is considered to be one of the biggest mistakes in their history.
[edit] The audition
On 1 January 1962, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, George Harrison and Pete Best were auditioned by producer Mike Smith, performing a total of fifteen songs in just under one hour. All material was selected by Brian Epstein, who decided to showcase a selection of Lennon/McCartney originals along with a number of covers they had performed live in various venues over the years:
- Till There Was You
- The Sheik of Araby
- September in the Rain
- Besame Mucho
- Crying, Waiting, Hoping
- Memphis, Tennessee
- Money (That's What I Want)
- Searchin'
- Sure to Fall
- Three Cool Cats
- To Know Her Is to Love Her
- Take Good Care of My Baby (included at George's insistence)[citation needed]
- Hello Little Girl
- Like Dreamers Do
- Love of the Loved
While all four Beatles were familiar with the songs in their list and they were all good songs, their performance was mediocre, as they all made various mistakes in their vocal and instrumental performance.[citation needed] Nevertheless, Mike Smith agreed to let them record, telling them he could not see any problems and that he would let the group know of his decisions in a few weeks. Eventually, Decca Records rejected The Beatles, saying that "guitar bands are on their way out" and instead choosing The Tremeloes, who were local and would require lower travel expenses.
The Beatles went on to sign with Parlophone, owned by EMI, instead.
[edit] Related information
Many have speculated who made the decision to reject The Beatles. While various accounts of the audition have been published, most agree it was either Dick Rowe, producer Mike Smith or ex-Shadow Tony Meehan.
In the 1980s, the book Recording Sessions was published by Mark Lewisohn and, following the author's invitation from EMI to trawl through the vaults and catalogue all the Beatles out-takes, another book updated it about six years later. In 2000, both of these were combined into The Complete Beatles Chronicle, which contains information about the audition:
Lewisohn had visited EMI and not Decca, but he began his account with an entry for January 1, 1962:
- Decca Studios, Broadhurst Gardens, London
- "…first formal audition for a British record company,in a studio 2 miles from EMI, the Beatles nervously taped 15 songs chosen by Brian Epstein to show off every facet of their talent…each song done live on 2 track mono tape…A&R assistant Mike Smith had been sent by Dick Rowe to see the Beatles 19 days earlier in Liverpool…the Beatles completed the session in an hour…Smith promised to call Epstein."
Underneath this entry is shown an acetate of a 45, not for the entire session but for a single of "Like dreamers do" (supposedly Decca cut a number of acetates from the audition before they said no).
The Liverpool music paper Mersey Beat was the first to report on the Mike Smith visit by writing that the producer had made a tape of the performance (this amounted to the first "test") and wrote "…certain Decca would put the Beatles to good use".
In 1995, The Beatles Anthology was released. The documentary includes snippets from many of the songs performed at the Decca audition, while the accompanying soundtrack (specifically, The Beatles Anthology 1) includes five of the songs performed at the audition (Searchin', Like Dreamers Do, Hello Little Girl, Three Cool Cats, and The Sheik of Araby) along with many other outtakes and various live performances. The remaining ten songs from the Decca audition have never been officially released, although they have frequently surfaced on grey market and bootleg releases.
