The Cook's Prologue and Tale
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This is a tale from Geoffrey Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales.
Chaucer presumably never finished the Cook's Tale and it breaks off after 58 lines, although some scholars argue that Chaucer instead deliberately left the tale unfinished.[1]. The story starts telling of an apprentice named Perkyn (aka Perkin) who is fond of drinking and dancing. Perkyn is released by his master and moves in with a friend who also loves to drink, and whose wife is a prostitute.
The tale continues the general downward trend of the preceding tales—the Knight's, the Miller's and the Reeve's tale—into evermore seedy stories. It is not certain if Chaucer deliberately left the tale unfinished or if he was going to continue it. Its length makes finding a source impossible but it is thought by some scholars to be a retelling of contemporary events, with a Roger Knight de Ware being mentioned in several manuscripts of the time.
In 25 of the Canterbury Tales MSS (notably Harley 7334 and Corpus Christi 198) the Cook's unfinished tale is followed by the anonymous Tale of Gamelyn and it has been believed that Chaucer intended to rewrite the tale for the Cook. There is though, no other connection of Gamelyn with Chaucer and the great difference in tone between that tale and the one the Cook starts suggests it was inserted by the scribes of the manuscripts.
The Host later calls upon the Cook for another tale but he is too drunk and after falling from his horse and being helped back up the Manciple tells a tale.
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[edit] Prologue
The Cook (Roger) starts by cog on the Reeve's tale and then, after a reference to Solomon, asks for his listeners to attend while he tells of a trick that was played in his city (Lines 1 - 19).{A possible reference to a miller who had a trick played on him could possibly indicate that "The Cook's Prologue" was originally intended to have come after "The Miller's Tale" but that the material was reused in "The Reeve's Tale"{?} The host then invites the cook to tell his tale (Lines 20 - 40). {Both the host and the Cook make nasty jokes about each other-the host on how badly the cook prepares food for the unwary, and the Cook replies he'll tell a tale of an innkeeper}.
[edit] The Cook's Tale
(Lines 41 - 98) An apprentice was nicknamed Perkin Reveller. He was well built and "full of love" for wenches that he chanced to meet. In fact, he loved the tavern more than the [work]shop. He and his friends often gathered to party and play dice, and Perkin was free with his money. His master found out about all this and thought of the proverb: "'Wel bet is roten appul out of hoord / Than that it rotie al the remenaunt" (It is better to throw out one rotten apple than let it lie and ruin the remainder). His master dismissed him (gave him his leave), so he left and met up with a friend whose wife was a whore.
The tale ends abruptly at this point.
[edit] Citations
- ^ Casey, J: "Unfinished Business: The Termination of Chaucer's Cook's Tale", page 185. The Chaucer Review, Vol 41, No. 2, 2006
[edit] References
Casey, James (2006). "Unfinished Business: The Termination of Chaucer's Cook's Tale". The Chaucer Review 41 (2): 185-196. Retrieved on January 26, 2007.
[edit] External links
| Preceded by The Reeve's Prologue and Tale |
The Canterbury Tales | Succeeded by The Man of Law's Prologue and Tale |
