Shuttle: the Space Flight Simulator (Virgin game)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Shuttle
Title screen for 'Shuttle'
Developer(s) Vektor Grafix
Publisher(s) Virgin Games
Release date(s) 1992
Genre(s) Simulation
Mode(s) Single player
Platform(s) IBM PC,Amiga,Atari ST
Media floppy disk
Input Keyboard

Virgin Games' Shuttle simulator was a DOS program designed to simulate piloting the NASA Space Shuttle. It was praised as being quite accurate to actually piloting the shuttle.

[edit] Description

The game is noted for true 3D simulations of the space shuttle in many situations, from leaving the Vehicle Assembly Building to returning to Earth at the Shuttle Landing Facility, but more importantly it simulated every switch, knob and display on the shuttle control panels.

External view of space shuttle.
External view of space shuttle.
View of typical mission 'teleprinter' log.
View of typical mission 'teleprinter' log.
View of clickable shuttle control panel.
View of clickable shuttle control panel.

That said, only a subset of the controls actually worked and a number simply made the shuttle explode; however, it's quite likely that many of the same controls (e.g. separating the Solid Rocket Boosters while they were still burning during the launch) would make a real shuttle explode, as well.

'Shuttle' for the PC was released on two 360k floppy disks, however it could be copied to a single 1.44MB floppy and installed or run from there. Gameplay consisted of flying through simulations of a number of different space shuttle missions, starting with the Approach and Landing Tests where the original space shuttle, Enterprise, was flown from the back of a modified Boeing 747 to a gliding landing at Edwards Air Force Base, through to launching the Hubble Space Telescope, building a space station, using the Manned Maneuvering Unit to capture satellites for repairs, and launching 'secret' military satellites.

As the missions themselves were fairly complex, the game would optionally provide a high level of hand-holding. Instructions were passed to the player on a 'teleprinter' which could be accessed by pressing the F7 key, and when those instructions required the player to use the shuttle controls, the appropriate switch or knob would be indicated by a flashing box. As such, the normally massive amount of material that would be required to read though in order to know how to accurately and safely pilot a shuttle were condensed into something the average player could understand, another point of praise for the game by its users.

To further ease gameplay, the game supported multiple different camera views, more than the standard control panel and external view found in most simulators of the time, the player could also look out of any of the cockpit windows, including back into the payload bay when retrieving or releasing satellites, and some of the cameras on the Remote Manipulator System. In addition, for those who wanted to know a little more about the shuttle but did not wish to read NASA technical details, the developers also provided an in-game primer giving a few pages of information and some diagrams on each of the major Space Shuttle systems. Finally, the publishers supplied a thick game manual and a large poster showing the control panels.

Given the scope of the game it shouldn't be surprising that it was released with a few bugs. In particular the autopilot could get confused and fly some very unusual re-entry trajectories. In early releases, it was impossible to fly the last mission. Fortunately there was an easy workaround for the latter bug, as putting /ALL on the DOS command line when starting up the game gave one access to every available mission.

Shuttle has been considered abandonware for many years now, after the systems and hardware it was designed to run on were surpassed, like many DOS games of the time. However, it is possible to make it run on a modern PC.

[edit] External links