Thames Water
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thames Water, known originally as the Thames Water Authority and after privatisation as Thames Water Utilities Limited, is the utility responsible for water supply and waste water treatment in parts of Greater London, Surrey, Wiltshire and the Thames Valley. Originally it was also responsible for managing the rivers and water catchments of the area, and was the navigation authority of the non-tidal River Thames, but these responsibilities ceased with privatisation.
The headquarters of Thames Water are located adjacent to Reading Bridge on the River Thames in Reading.
Contents |
[edit] History
The Thames Water Authority was founded in 1973, under the terms of the Water Act 1973. It was a successor to several statutory water supply and catchment area management bodies, including:
- The Metropolitan Water Board, responsible for water supply and drainage in London.
- The Thames Conservancy, responsible for managing the non-tidal River Thames.
- The Lee Conservancy
- Croydon Corporation
- Epsom and Ewell Corporation
- Swindon Corporation
- Watford Corporation
- Cotswold Water Board
- Middle Thames Water Board
- Oxfordshire and District Water Board
- Thames Valley Water Board
- West Surrey Water Board
- Mid Southern Water Company
- South West Suburban Water Company
- The New River Water Company
[edit] Privatisation
Thames Water was privatised in 1989, with transfer of its regulatory, river management and navigation responsibilities to the National Rivers Authority, which later became part of the Environment Agency. In 2001, Thames Water plc was acquired by the German utility company RWE. On 2006-10-17, RWE announced that it will sell Thames Water to Kemble Water Limited for GBP 4.8 billion (since Thames Water has a pro forma net debt of GBP 3.2 billion this implies an enterprise value of GBP 8.0 billion)[1]. Kemble is a consortium led by an investment fund run by the Australian Macquarie Bank. Australian investment funds already have interests in South East Water and Mid Kent Water.
[edit] Criticism
Thames Water has been repeatedly criticised for the amount of water that leaks from its pipes by the industry regulator OFWAT and fined for this. (As of June 2006, Thames Water has missed its target for reducing leakages for the third year in a row.) [1] The figure for 05/06 was nearly 900 megalitres per day.
In July 2006, instead of a fine, which would have gone "to the exchequer" the company was required to spend an extra £150 million on repairs. [2]
In June 2006 the firm also announced a 31% rise in pre-tax profits to £346.5m. Jeremy Pelczer, Thames Water's chief executive, noted that "In the face of a challenging year for Thames Water and the whole sector, we are pleased to deliver a good set of results." [3]
The Consumer Council, a customers' group, accused Thames Water for continuing to miss their targets for the past five years. According to Consumer Council spokesman Andrew Marsh, "They [Thames Water] are making big profits and there's a credibility gap between making large profits and asking customers to save water. People are paying more for their water bills and have every right to expect what they are paying for, which is a service that includes all the benefits the company has promised to deliver." [4]
[edit] Job Cuts
According to Sky News, the GMB union claims the company intends to cut 25% of jobs by 2010.[2]
[edit] References
- Thames Water. History of Thames Water. Retrieved January 27, 2006.
[edit] External links
Official
Critical sites
- BBC news, 22 June 2006 Thames Water misses leak target
- Swindon Advertiser 24 November 2006 Thames Water fined for supplying dirty water