Thaayi Saheba

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Jayamala in Thaayi Saheba
Jayamala in Thaayi Saheba

Language : Kannada
Story  : Ram Shah
Director : Girish Kasaravalli
Music  : Thomas Isaac Kottukapally
Cast  :

  • Jayamala
  • Suresh Heblikar
  • Shivaram
  • Harish Raju
  • Sudha Belavadi
  • Renukamma Murgod

Thaayi Saheba is a 1997 film by Girish Kasaravalli.

Contents

[edit] Plot summary

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

The film is based on the story of a brahmin family during the pre independence and post independence periods of India. The protagonist Narmada Thayi is the second wife of Appa Sahib, a freedom fighter. The childless couple decide to adopt the child of Venkobanna, a close relative. Venkobanna has other plans in mind when he gives away his child in adoption. He calculates that his son will inherit the family's money and property. In the meanwhile, Appa Sahib also has an illicit relationship with Chandri and a daughter is born to them. Narmada Thayi is a patient woman and although aware of her husband's character, she supports him and the household. After the independence, Appa Sahib supports the government's view that the labourers who till the land own them. Venkobanna is angered to see this long awaited plan of his crumble due to the utopian views of App Sahib. After a brief illness, Appa Sahib leaves the house one day with a group of people to protest for the sake of the farmers never to return again. Months after this, Narmada learns that her husband has been imprisoned by the government. But no other detail regardinhg Appa Sahib comes to light. Narmada Thayi is the only one capable of handling the household. She seeks the help of Venkobanna to help her handle monetary issues. Meanwhile their adopted son comes of age. The story takes a surprise and unexpected turn when Thayi Saheba discovers that her adopted son is in love with Appa Sahib's mistress's daughter, who legally is his sister. She tries in vain to convince her son not to go against social ethics. With Chandri, Narmada Thayi sets out to find her husband. Together they travel to many prisons, but Appa Sahib is never found. Thayi Saheba must either save the son, who seeks freedom to marry Chandri's daughter or save herself because if she supports the marriage, she could be jailed. She tries to cancel the adoption, but no such thing as adoption cancellation existed then. She also tries to see if somebody can adopt Chandri's daughter, but adopting a girl child was never allowed. Finally, Thayi Saheba tells her son that he is free to do whatever he wants. She gets ready to face the serious consequence of the marriage. The film ends with Thayi Saheba waithing on the steps of her house and an angered Venkobanna arriving with the police and announcing their arrival.

Spoilers end here.

[edit] Interpretations

It is difficult to say what Thaayi Saheba was all about. It was evidently a film that narrated the transition in the Indian society from the pre independence to the post independence periods. We can easily skip the transition part and look at the film as a straight narrative about the life of Narmada Thayi. The film also narrates the social conditions of women during that period. Thayi Saheba can definitely be viewed as a sum total of all these interpretations. We witness the social and political transition of the Indian Society through the life of the protagonist.

[edit] Highlights

  • Thaayi Saheba was a very well made film. The plot subject was highly complex and handling such an intricate theme and adapting it to the celluloid was a difficult task. Jayamala's performance as Thaayi Saheba was widely appreciated.
  • The climax was yet another feature of the film that left a lasting impression on the viewer. The picture of Narmada Thayi sitting on the porch of her house prepared to face the police is unforgettable. As Venkobanna announces the arrival of the police, the camera just moves up giving us a final glimpse of the protagonist and then the light fades out.

[edit] Awards and screenings

  • Thayi Saheba won the highest national award of India, the Golden Lotus. It became the third film of Girish Kasaravalli to win this coveted award.
  • Thaayi Saheba also won the national jury award for actress Jayamala.
  • It also won the National awards for best costume design for Mrs.Vaishali Kasaravalli and Best Art Direction award for Mr.Ramesh Desai.
  • The film won three filmfare awards in the Kannada film category.
  • The film was screened at the Vancouver film festival.

[edit] Trivia