Tarapacá Region

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

I Región de Tarapacá
Image:ChileRegionTarapaca.png
See other Chilean regions
Capital Iquique
Provinces Arica

Parinacota
Iquique

Area

  - Total

Ranked 6th

59,099.1 km²

Population

  - 2002 Census
  - Density

Ranked 10th

428,594
7.25/km²

ISO 3166-2 CL-TA
survey of Tarapaca region, 1851
survey of Tarapaca region, 1851

Tarapacá is Chile's northernmost administrative region, hence also known as I Región ("1st Region") in the standard north-to-south numbering of Chilean regions. It borders the Peruvian Tacna Region on the north, Bolivia's La Paz and Oruro departments on the east, the Antofagasta Region on the south and the Pacific Ocean on the west.

Tarapacá is a former Peruvian province, which was annexed by neighbouring Chile under the 1883 Treaty of Ancón at the close of the War of the Pacific.

Contents

[edit] Provinces and municipalities

[edit] Arica1
  • Arica (Provincial capital)
  • Camarones

[edit] Parinacota1

[edit] Iquique2

[edit] Tamarugal2


  1. Moved to Region XV by legislation in 2006, to be functional in mid 2007
  2. Created by legislation in 2006, to be functional in mid 2007

[edit] Towns and villages

[edit] Climate

Mostly desert like, with the following variations:

  • Coastal desert with fog and little temperature variation during the day.
  • Normal Desert
  • Marginal desert of highlands.

[edit] Main Rivers

[edit] Main economic activities

  • Fishing
  • Tourism
  • Mining
  • Cerro Colorado
  • Collahuasi

[edit] External links