Taiwan Post
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Taiwan Post Company Limited | |
Type | Government-owned corporation |
---|---|
Founded | 1896, 2003 major restructuration |
Headquarters | Taipei, Taiwan |
Key people | Samuel J.S. Hsu (Chairman), Huang Shui-Cheng (President and Director), Wu Min-Yu (Vice-president finance) |
Industry | Courier, Funds savings |
Products | First Class mail, Domestic Mail, Logistics |
Revenue | $23.0 billion NT (2006) |
Employees | Approx. 26,000 |
Slogan | Whether rain, sleet, or snow, Chunghwa Post knows the drill. |
Website | www.post.gov.tw |
The Taiwan Post Co., Ltd. (台灣郵政股份有限公司), commonly shortened to Taiwan Post (台灣郵政) is the official postal service in the Republic of China, providing mail service in the ROC controlled areas of Taiwan, Penghu(Pescadores), Kinmen, Matsu, and other out-laying islands. It also provides a funds saving service. Taiwan Post was a government organization of Ministry of Traffic and Communication until 2003, when it was reorganized into a Government-owned corporation. From its founding in 1896 until February 9, 2007, when its designation was changed as part of President Chen Shui-bian's "rectification of names" campaign to change references of "China" in state-owned enterprises to "Taiwan," the postal service was known as Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd. (中華郵政股份有限公司) or Chunghwa Post (中華郵政, literally "Chinese Postal Service", for short); however, this remains the legal name.
Its affiliation with the Universal Postal Union began in 1914, but ended in 1972 when it was replaced by the China Post shortly after China's seat in the United Nations was handed over to the People's Republic of China. Because of its non-UPU affiliation, domestic mail envelopes and packages labeling does not follow UPU standards.
International Reply Coupons aren't available to Taiwan and mail are not delivered to or sent from directly from Taiwan, but rather routed through third party countries, with Japan Post as a major route facility for incoming mail sent from the Americas region.
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[edit] Facilities
Taiwan Post delivers standard letters, registered mail, parcels, and express mail through the territory of the Republic of China. There are twenty-three large offices through the country which supervises some 1,300 smaller post offices.[1]
[edit] Name change
In February 2007, the government of ROC President Chen Shui-bian announced that the name of the postal service would be officially changed to Taiwan Post, with sign changes occurring at branches in Taiwan in February 12. [2]
The name change was made official on February 9 when the board approved the change of name to Taiwan Post Co. (台灣郵政) after a delay of several hours due to protests from unions which claimed to be opposed to the costs associated with the name change. [3] [4] The state-run Central News Agency referred to the name change as a restoration of the name Governor Liu Ming-chuan used when he founded the Taiwan Post Administration in 1888[5]. Furthermore, Taiwan Post intends to print "Taiwan" on future stamps, rather than printing the official national title the "Republic of China".
The name change from "Chunghwa" to "Taiwan" is projected to cost NTD 70 million [1]. Former Taipei mayor and KMT presidential candidate Ma Ying-Jeou has already promised to restore the printing of "Republic of China" on stamps if and when he is elected as the next President[6]. Critics of the name change claimed that the name change was unnecessary and was an act of desinicization.
[edit] Company status
Taiwan Post, then called "Chunghwa Post" became a Government-owned corporation after a major restructuration of the mail administration in 2003, and officially changed to its current name on February 9, 2007 when the board of directors approved the name change. However, many have contested the legality of such a name change, because there was no amendment or approval from the legislature. The government has stated that it is prepared to change the company back to the Chunghwa Post if necessary.
A residual legal issue is that the postal monopoly in Taiwan is by law given to the "Chunghwa Post", not "Taiwan Post", and thus any company other than "Chunghwa Post" providing mail service can be illegal. The Government claimed that the name change is lawful and would not affect mail service[7]. A recent government attempt to introduce bills amending four pieces of legislation to facilitate the name change at law were blocked by the Pan-Blue coalition, which controls the legislature
[edit] References
- ^ Chunghwa Post Co., Ltd.
- ^ Chunghwa Post to change name
- ^ State-run firms begin name change
- ^ Postal workers protest company's name change
- ^ Taiwan Postal service to change name
- ^ Ma Ying-Jeou promised to revert name change on stamps (Traditional Chinese). Broadcasting Company of China(Taiwan) (2007-02-12).
- ^ Any person can sue Taiwan Post if it delivers mails under its new name (Traditional Chinese). China Times(Taiwan) (2007-02-12).