Sun squirrel

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How to read a taxobox
Sun squirrels
Fossil range: Late Pleistocene to Recent
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Sciuridae
Subfamily: Xerinae
Tribe: Protoxerini
Genus: Heliosciurus
Trouessart, 1880
Species
  • Heliosciurus ruwenzorii
  • Heliosciurus gambianus
  • Heliosciurus rufobrachium
  • Heliosciurus mutabilis
  • Heliosciurus undulatus

Sun squirrels (genus Heliosciurus), form a taxon of squirrels under the subfamily Xerinae and the tribe Protoxerini. They are only found in sub-Saharan Africa.

The habit of basking in the sun on tree branches probably gave this group its common name.

Sun squirrels have been implicated in the spread of human monkeypox in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

There are 5 species in the genus:

  • Heliosciurus ruwenzorii
  • Heliosciurus gambianus
  • Heliosciurus rufobrachium
  • Heliosciurus mutabilis
  • Heliosciurus undulatus

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