Suffix

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Suffixes
-archy
-Biology suffixes
-cide
-cracy
-cycle
-gate
-genesis
-hood
-ic
-id
-illion
-ism
-ist
-kinesis
-mania
-manship
-nik
-graphy
-oid
-logy
-ome
-omics
-nomy
-onym
-ous
-phil-
-phob-
-phone
-polis
-scope
-ship
-stan
-ville
-ware

In grammar, a suffix — a form of affix — follows the morpheme to which it attaches.

Contents

[edit] Suffixes in the English language

Suffixes appear as additions at the end of a word or at the end of part of a word.

Suffixes used in English frequently have Greek, French, or Latin origins.

[edit] Functions

[edit] Grammatical function

A suffix can have a grammatical (inflectional) function. In this example:

The weather forecaster said it would be clear today, but I can't see clearly at all.

The suffix -ly modifies the root-word clear to make it from an adjective into an adverb.

[edit] Semantic function

Alternatively, a suffix can have a semantic function. In this example:

The weather forecaster said it would be clear today, but I think it's more like clearish!

the suffix -ish modifies the root-word clear, changing its meaning to "clear, but not very clear".

it can also have an ending of 'ful' e.g cheerFUL this is one of the most commenly used suffixes