Steven Norris
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Steve Norris is a British Conservative politician. He was the official Conservative candidate for Mayor of London in 2000 and 2004, reducing the gap between Mayor Livingstone and himself and attracting sufficient second preference votes to achieve 45% of the vote on the final ballot in 2004.
A former Vice Chairman of the Conservative Party, he is currently chair of the transport working groups in Conservative Party leader David Cameron's Quality of Life Commission.
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[edit] Early life and career
Steven J. Norris was born in Liverpool on May 24, 1945 and attended the famous and well-respected grammar school, Liverpool Institute High School from 1956 to 1963, a prefect and in his last year Head Boy. He took an open Exhibition in Social Studies and graduated from Worcester College, Oxford University, where he was a member of the Labour club. After graduating he pursued a career in the engineering and motor industries and entered politics when he was elected on to Berkshire County Council in 1977.
[edit] Parliamentary and ministerial career
He became the Member of Parliament for Oxford East in 1983. After narrowly losing that seat in 1987, he re-entered the House of Commons at a by-election for Epping Forest in 1988. He served as a Parliamentary Private Secretary for William Waldegrave at the Department of Environment, Nicholas Ridley as Secretary of State for Trade and Industry and Kenneth Baker as Home Secretary before being promoted to Minister of State for Transport by John Major in 1992, where he was responsible for the Jubilee Line Extension, the largest extension of the London Underground network to date.
Norris became known in particular for his interest in public transport. He is, or has been, Chairman of the National Cycling Strategy Board, Director General of the Road Haulage Association and President of the Motor Cycle Industry Association and a patron of the cyclists charity, Sustrans.
[edit] London Mayor bids
In 1996 he published his autobiography 'Changing Trains' in which he first expressed an interest in running to be London Mayor. He stood down from Parliament at the 1997 General Election to pursue business interests.
[edit] 2000
In 1999, Norris was pitted against writer Jeffrey Archer in the race to become Tory candidate for mayor of London. The battle was bitterly fought with Norris at one point remarking to a Tory colleague that he would never support Archer "alive or dead"[1]. Archer was selected, but withdrew in 1999 after it was revealed that he had committed perjury in a libel case. Archer was subsequently convicted and imprisoned. Norris was selected as the Conservative party candidate in a ballot of Conservative Party members in London at the end of that year. In the Mayoral election itself, he came in second with 42% in the final round, losing to current mayor Ken Livingstone.
[edit] 2004
In February 2003 he was again selected as Conservative mayoral candidate for the next elections in 2004. His platform included promises to open the tube until 3am on Fridays and Saturdays and a "zero tolerance" approach to crime adapted from New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani, whom he met to discuss strategies to combat crime in April 2004. The 2004 election saw him increase his share of the vote, in contrast to the London-wide vote of Conservative candidates for the London Assembly which fell two percentage points compared to 2000.
[edit] Possible future candidacy
After speculation he would run again in 2008, Norris declined to put his name forward in time for the deadline for nominations to be submitted, initially scheduled for August 4 2006.[2]. The day following Norris's announcement the Tory leader David Cameron extended the deadline for nominations in the hope of attracting a heavyweight candidate. Since the process was extended, Norris has not ruled out being the Conservative candidate for Mayor of London in the 2008 Mayoral election. In an interview on February 22nd 2007, Mr. Norris demonstrated his continued interest in, and passion for, the Mayoralty. He concluded by saying: "If I run, I'll win."
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by (New constituency) |
Member of Parliament for Oxford East 1983–1987 |
Succeeded by Andrew Smith |
| Preceded by Sir John Biggs-Davison |
Member of Parliament for Epping Forest 1988–1997 |
Succeeded by Eleanor Laing |
